CUET General Aptitude Test Syllabus 2025: Topics, Books and Tips

Last update: Jun 06, 2025

SEO Title: CUET Sociology Syllabus 2025: Check Important Topics and Preparation Tips

Meta Description: CUET Sociology Syllabus is based on two main sections: Indian Society and Change and Development in India. Explore topics in the sociology syllabus and get preparation tips.

Keywords: CUET Sociology Syllabus 2025, CUET 2025, CUET Sociology Syllabus PDF.

CUET Sociology Syllabus 2025 covers two main sections: Indian Society and Change and Development in India. Each section is subdivided into several subunits. The first section contains four subunits, while the other includes five. The subunits typically cover the Structure of Indian Society, Social Institutions, Social Inequality, Unity in Diversity, Social Change, Social Movements, etc. Topics such as social institutions, cultural diversity, cultural change, globalisation, and social change are likely to carry high marks in the CUET Sociology Exam. So, understanding these high-impact areas with regular revision of the NCERT Books is one of the only ways to score well. Continue reading to learn more about the pro tips for cracking the CUET 2025 Exam.

Table of Contents

CUET Sociology Syllabus Topics
CUET Sociology Chapter-Wise Marks Distribution
CUET Sociology Important Books
CUET 2025 Preparation Tips for Sociology
Final thoughts

CUET Sociology Syllabus Topics

The National Testing Agency (NTA) included nine units in the sociology syllabus in CUET 2025. The wide range of topics in the Sociology syllabus reflects the concept of social change and how India is progressing towards social change. It’s a relief for candidates that the CUET Sociology topics are solely based on the NCERT Syllabus. So, they do not have to worry about what to cover and which books can be helpful. All they need to do is adhere strictly to the NCERT books. Let's have a look at the table below to understand the CUET Sociology Syllabus thoroughly.

Units	Topics
Section 1: Indian Society
Unit I: Structure of Indian Society	Demographic Structure Rural–Urban Linkages and Divisions
Unit II: Social Institutions: Continuity and Change	Family and Kinship The Caste System Tribal Society The Market as a Social Institution
Unit III: Social Inequality and Exclusion	Caste Prejudice, Scheduled Castes and Other Backwards Classes Marginalisation of Tribal Communities The Struggle for Women’s Equality The Protection of Religious Minorities Care of the Disabled
Unit IV: The Challenges of Unity in Diversity	Problems of Communalism, Regionalism, Casteism and Patriarchy Role of the State in a Plural and Unequal Society What We Share
Section 2: Change and Development in India
Unit I: Process of Social Change in India	Process of Structural Change: Colonialism, Industrialisation, Urbanisation Process of Cultural Change: Modernisation, Westernisation, Sanskritisation, Secularisation Social Reform Movements and Laws
Unit II: Social Change and the Polity	The Constitution as an Instrument of Social Change Parties, Pressure Groups and Democratic Politics Panchayati Raj and the Challenges of Social Transformation
Unit III: Social Change and the Economy	Land Reforms, the Green Revolution and Agrarian Society From Planned Industrialisation to Liberalisation Changes in the Class Structure
Unit IV: New Arenas of Social Change	Media and Social Change Globalisation and Social Change
Unit V: Social Movements	Class-Based Movements: Workers, Peasants Caste-Based Movements: Dalit Movement, Backwards Castes, Trends in Upper Caste Responses, Women’s Movements in Independent India Tribal Movements Environmental Movements

CUET Sociology Chapter-Wise Marks Distribution

Candidates have to attempt 50 questions in 60 minutes, which will be designed in MCQ format. Each correct answer will carry +5 marks and -1 for each incorrect answer. They can expect more questions on the Pattern of Social Inequality and Exclusion, Social Institutions, Continuity and Change, Cultural Change, and Globalisation and Social Change. The previous year’s question pattern suggests that candidates should expect questions from all nine units, but the marks distribution of each unit may differ. So, aspirants are advised to cover all the units with equal priority since the marks distribution of units do not remain the same every year. Based on the CUET 2024 question pattern, the following chapter-wise marks distribution is presented for the candidates.

Chapters/Topics	Expected Questions	Expected Marks
Pattern of Social Inequality and Exclusion	7	35
Cultural Change – Case Study	6	30
Globalisation and Social Change	6	30
Social Institutions: Continuity and Change	5	25
Challenges to Cultural Diversity	4	20
Social Movement	4	20
Demographic Structure and Social Change	3	15
Structural Change	3	15
Story of Indian Democracy	3	15
Change and Development in Rural Society	3	15
Introducing Indian Society	2	10
Mass Media and Communication	2	10
Market as Social Institution	1	5
Change and Development in Industrial Society	1	5
Total	50	250

CUET Sociology Important Books

Candidates must read NCERT textbooks to gain a solid grasp of the topics of the Sociology syllabus. Alongside, for practising the sociology paper according to the CUET Exam Pattern, students can refer to the following books:

All in one Sociology class 12th published by Arihant
Together with CUET UG Sample Papers for Sociology, published by Rachna Sagar
Social Change in Modern India by M.N. Srinivas
Indian Society: Themes and Social Issues, Contemporary India: A Sociological View by Nadeem Hasnain & Satish Deshpande
CUET UG Sociology by R. Gupta

CUET 2025 Preparation Tips for Sociology

Struggling with CUET Sociology Syllabus. Here are some last-minute suggestions for CUET 2025 candidates to ace the syllabus.

Strengthen high-priority units: According to CUET Sociology Exam Analysis for 2022, 2023 and 2024, the high-priority areas are Pattern of Social Inequality & Exclusion, Cultural Change, Globalisation and Social institutions. In contrast, topics such as Introducing Indian Society, Media and Social Change are comparatively less complicated. Hence, candidates should focus on high-priority areas more to attempt all questions from these units.
Conceptual clarity is a game-changer: It's proven that conceptual clarity is a key to success, especially for CUET candidates. NTA designed the CUET syllabus similar to the NCERT to boost candidates' confidence. They are already familiar with the topics as they appeared in the board exams with the same syllabus. So preparation will be easier for them. Due to this, sticking to NCERT books is a must for aspirants to score well.
Join group discussions to stay updated on recent social developments in India: Candidates can join some online forums or groups to stay updated on recent social developments in India. This will help to revise the units like Process of Social Change in India, Social Change and the Polity and Social Change and the Economy.
Solve mock tests and papers from previous years: Practising previous years' papers and mock tests is a must to get familiar with the CUET Sociology Exam Pattern. Time management will also be easier with this process.
Take secondary help from suggested books to gain clarity on topics: As recommended above, candidates can take help from the suggested books to gain more clarity on high-priority areas.

Final thoughts

Understanding the CUET Sociology syllabus will help candidates create an effective learning plan. Focusing on high-priority units such as Social Institutions, Inequality and Exclusion, and Globalisation is highly recommended. NTA will test candidates’ ability to apply basic concepts in the social system of India. So, candidates must strengthen their knowledge of basic concepts to qualify for the CUET 2025 Exam.