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Bsc in Astrophysics: Admissions 2025, Colleges, Eligibility, Course, Syllabus, and Scope

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Updated on May 07, 2025

Akangsha Das

BSc in Astrophysics is a 3-year, 6 semester UG program involving the study of the physical and chemical properties of celestial bodies and the natural phenomena that occur in the universe. Students wishing to pursue a BSc in Astrophysics need to have completed 10+2 or any equivalent qualifying from a recognised board with minimum 50% aggregate marks. Physics and Mathematics are compulsory subjects required to pursue a BSc in Astrophysics.

Admission to BSc in Astrophysics can either be through merit or through entrance exams at national, state, or university levels. Some of the well-recognized entrance exams for BSc in Astrophysics are CUET, LPUNEST, etc. Average fees for BSc in Astrophysics starts from INR 40,000 for colleges such as Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA)  and can go up to INR 1,00,000 per annum in some privately owned colleges such as Lovely Professional University.

Some recruiters of the graduates of BSc in Astrophysics are ISRO,VSSC, BARC, SAC etc. Average salaries for BSc in Astrophysics graduates range between INR 4 - 8 LPA. for freshers with immense scope for growth with experience and expertise.

BSc in Astrophysics Course Highlights

FeatureDetails
Course NameB.Sc. in Astrophysics
Duration3 years
Eligibility10+2 with Physics and Mathematics with a minimum 50% aggregate
Admission ProcessMerit-based or entrance exams (e.g., LPUNEST, CUET)
Top InstitutesIndian Institute of Astrophysics(IIA), LPU, Osmania University, Andhra University
Subjects CoveredClassical Mechanics, Quantum Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Relativity, Celestial Mechanics, Observational Astronomy, Cosmology, Astrobiology
Job RolesAstrophysicist, Research Scientist, Space Scientist, Data Analyst, Science Communicator, Telescope Operator
Top RecruitersISRO, DRDO, BARC, NASA, IUCAA, TIFR
Average SalaryINR 4- 8 LPA for freshers

What is a BSc in Astrophysics?

BSc in Astrophysics is a 3-year, 6-semester, undergraduate program focussing on space phenomenon, the fundamental law of physics governing the universe and the study of celestial bodies. The course blends theoretical physics and observational techniques to understand galaxies, cosmic radiation, and planetary systems. BSc in Astrophysics explores the mysteries of the cosmos through research, data analysis, and computational modeling.

Why choose a BSc in Astrophysics?

Pursuing a BSc in Astrophysics can be a rewarding career path for people who are fascinated by the universe, planets, and cosmic events:

  • It provides advanced knowledge of physics, calculus, and computational methods, which are valuable in various scientific fields.
  • Graduates of BSc in Astrophysics can work with prestigious institutions like ISRO, NASA, and other space agencies
  • With the rapid growth in space technology, private space companies like SpaceX, Blue Origin, and Indian startups are creating more job opportunities in space research and satellite technology.

BSc in Astrophysics Eligibility

To be eligible for a BSc in Astrophysics, the following criteria must be met: 

  • Candidates must have completed 10+2 (Class 12) from a recognized board with a minimum 50% aggregate marks.
  • Physics and Mathematics are compulsory subjects required to be eligible for BSc in Astrophysics.
  • Admission is typically merit-based, but a few universities, like LPU and IIA, conduct entrance exams like LPUNEST, IAT, etc.
  • CUET UG scores are also considered by colleges like Osmania University for admissions to BSc in Astrophysics.

BSc in Astrophysics Admission Process

Follow the given steps for a seamless admission process into the BSc in Astrophysics:

  • You should have a minimum 10+2 qualification with a minimum of 50% marks, along with Mathematics and Physics are mandatory subjects.
  • Submit application through the college or university's official website or the central admission websites if provided.
  • Entrance tests are held by some universities, such as LPUNEST and IAT, whereas others admit students on merit. CUET scores are also accepted in most colleges.
  • Colleges announce cut-off lists or results of the entrance exams, and chosen applicants move on to the next process.
  • Following selection, applicants are required to provide documents, pay the entrance fee, and complete formalities to retain their seats.

BSc in Astrophysics Entrance Exams

While most colleges in India give admission to BSc in Astrophysics on a merit basis, the following are some national and university-level entrance exams:

Entrance ExamConducting BodyApplication DeadlineExam Date
CUETNTAMarch 22, 2025May 8 - June 1, 2025
LPUNESTLPUJanuary 25, 2025January 10 to February 5, 2025
IISER Aptitude Test (IAT)IISERApril 15, 2025May 25, 2025
NESTNISER and UM-DAE CEBS9 May, 202522 June, 2025

BSc in Astrophysics Syllabus

Given below is the semester-wise syllabus for BSc in Astrophysics at Osmania University, Hyderabad:

SemesterSubjects
Semester 1Mechanics, Introduction to Astronomy, Electricity and Magnetism
Semester 2Mathematical Physics, Celestial Mechanics, Optics
Semester 3Thermodynamics, Stellar Physics and Evolution, Modern Physics
Semester 4Classical Mechanics, Observational techniques in Astronomy, Atomic and Molecular Physics
Semester 5Quantum mechanics, introduction to Cosmology, Satellite Technology
Semester 6Special theory of relativity,  Nuclear Physics, Solid State Physics, Galactic and Extragalactic Astronomy

BSc in Astrophysics Colleges in India

Given below is a list of colleges in India that offer BSc in Astrophysics along with their integrated courses:

InstitutionLocationAdmission ProcessCourse Fee (INR) p.a.
IIABengaluruIAT96,000
Osmania UniversityHyderabadBased on merit in 10+2 examinations.37,000
St. Xavier's CollegeMumbaiMerit-based selection considering 10+2 examination scores.70,000
UM-DAE CEBSMumbaiAdmission through NEST scores.50,000
IISERPuneAdmission via IISER Aptitude Test, KVPY, or JEE Advanced scores70,000
LPUPunjabLPUNEST1,00,000
Madras Christian College (MCC)ChennaiBased on merit in 10+2 examinations.40,000

BSc in Astrophysics Job Profiles

Below tabulated are the most preferred job profiles after the completion of BSc in Astrophysics, along with their description and average annual salary offered in India for freshers:

Job TitleDescriptionAverage Starting Salary p.a.
AstrophysicistConducts research on celestial bodies and phenomena.INR 8,00,000
Research EngineerDesigns and tests equipment for space exploration and observation.INR 3,50,000
Science JournalistWrites and reports on scientific discoveries and research.INR 7,00,000
Technical WriterCreates manuals and documentation for scientific instruments and studies.INR 8,00,000
Research AssistantSupports scientific studies by collecting and analyzing data.INR 6,80,000


BSc in Astrophysics v/s BSc in Space Science Course Comparison

Given below is a detailed comparison between BSc in Astrophysics and BSc in Space Science for students to make a better informed selection:

FactorBSc in AstrophysicsBSc in Space Science
Core SubjectsQuantum Mechanics, Electromagnetism, General & Special Relativity, Stellar Physics, Cosmology.Planetary Science, Spacecraft Design, Remote Sensing, Satellite Technology, Space Weather.
Observational ToolsTelescopes, Spectrometers, Astrophysical Data Analysis Software.Satellites, Remote Sensing Systems, Space Probes.
Key EmployersISRO, NASA, BARC, Space Tech Companies, Government Space Programs.ISRO, NASA, DRDO
Job RolesAstrophysicist, Researcher, Professor, Observatory Scientist.Space Scientist, Satellite Engineer, Mission Planner, Space Technologist.

BSc in Astrophysics Future Scope

After completion of Bsc in Astrophysics, graduates can opt for higher studies or research opportunities as follows:

  • Graduates can opt for MSc followed by PhD for specific specialisation in the field of Astrophysics.
  • Several courses for AI application in space research for graduates of BSc in Astrophysics
  • Research and collaboration opportunities with organisations such as CERN, NASA, ISRO, etc.

BSc in Astrophysics FAQs

Can students from the Arts or Commerce stream opt for a BSc in Astrophysics?

No, typically, students from Arts or Commerce streams cannot opt for a BSc in Astrophysics as Physics and Mathematics are mandatory prerequisites for this course.

Is it compulsory for aspirants of BSc in Astrophysics to have strong Mathematical skills?

Yes, it is highly crucial for aspirants of BSc in Astrophysics to have strong Mathematical and analytical skills.

Can BSc in Astrophysics graduates join ISRO or NASA?

Yes, ISRO and NASA are amongst the top recruiters for graduates of BSc in Astrophysics, however, higher studies in the same field can provide better access to getting employed by these organisations.

Which programming languages can be helpful for students pursuing BSc in Astrophysics?

Programming languages such as Python, MATLAB, C++, and Fortran are commonly used for simulations, data analysis, and astronomical research and are useful for students pursuing BSc in Astrophysics.

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