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BSc in Genetics: Eligibility, Admissions 2025, Exams, Fees, Job & Salary

Kirti Mehendiratta's profile picture

Updated on May 08, 2025

Kirti Mehendiratta

A BSc in Genetics is a 3-year undergraduate program that involves the study of genes, heredity and variation in living organisms. In this course, students study molecular genetics, population genetics and genomics for careers in research, healthcare, and biotechnology.

Students must pass their 10+2 examination in a science background, specifically in subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB) or PCMB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics) with a minimum of 50% marks. Some of the popular entrance exams for BSc in Genetics include CUET UG and ICAR AIEEA UG. 

B Sc Genetics provides students with various job opportunities like Genetic Counselor, Agricultural Geneticist, Geneticist, and Biotech Researcher. Also, students can pursue an MSc in Genetics or a related field after this course. The fresh graduates can expect an average package in the range of INR 3 - 5 lakhs per annum.

BSc in Genetics Highlights 

The basic details of BSc Genetics are as follows:

ParticularsCourse Details
Course NameBSc Genetics
Duration3 Years
Eligibility10+2 examination in science background specifically in subjects like Physics, Chemistry and Biology (PCB) or  PCMB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics)
with a minimum of 50% marks.
Admission ProcessMerit-Based / Entrance-Based
Entrance ExaminationsCUET UG/ICAR AIEEA UG
Career ProspectsGenetic Counselor, Agricultural Geneticist, Geneticist and Biotech Researcher
Average Package after GraduationINR 3 - 5 lakhs per annum

What is a BSc in Genetics?

BSc in Genetics is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study of genes, heredity, and genetic variation in living organisms. The course covers various aspects of genetics like molecular genetics, human genetics, genetic engineering and genomics. 

The program combines theoretical knowledge with practical experiences, including research projects to help students understand about genetics. After completing BSc in Genetics, one can pursue a career in biotechnology, medicine, research, agriculture and environmental science.

Why Study BSc in Genetics?

BSc Genetics is a field of study that opens up diverse career opportunities in areas like Genetic Counselor, Agricultural Geneticist, Geneticist and Biotech Researcher

The course is well designed to provide both theoretical and practical experience to the students along with research projects.

The demand for a BSc in Genetics is growing, due to advancements in genetic research driving innovations in healthcare and biotechnology.

BSc in Genetics Eligibility 

The basic eligibility criteria for admission to B Sc Genetics is as follows:

  1. The candidate must have secured at least 50% aggregate marks in the qualifying exam (10+2 or equivalent).
  2. Candidates must have completed 10+2 from science stream specifically from PCB (Physics, Chemistry and Biology) or from PCMB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics).
  3. Candidates should have cleared the entrance exams like CUET UG and ICAR AIEEA UG .

BSc in Genetics Entrance Exams 

Some of the popular entrance exams for a B Sc. Genetics include CUET UG and ICAR AIEEA UG . 

Entrance ExaminationRegistration DateDate of Examination
CUET UG1 March to  22 March 20258 May to 1 June 2025
ICAR AIEEA UGFebruary to April 20258 May to 1 June 2025

Top Colleges in India for BSc in Genetics

Some of the top colleges for BSc Genetics are as follows: 

Course Type College NameCity Total Fees
BSc GeneticsParul UniversityVadodara, GujaratINR 2,16,000
BSc GeneticsRamaiah College of Arts, Science & CommerceBengaluru, Karnataka-
BSc GeneticsPadmashree Institute of Management & ScienceBangalore, Karnataka.INR 1,60,000
BSc GeneticsInstitute of Genetic EngineeringKolkata, West BengalINR 2,50,000
BSc Biochemistry, Genetics, BiotechnologyThe Oxford College of ScienceBangalore, Karnataka-
BSc Biochemistry & GeneticsKristu Jayanti CollegeBangalore, KarnatakaINR 1,65,000

BSc in Genetics VS BSc Microbiology 

BSc Genetics involves the study of genes, heredity and variation in living organisms. The course involves subjects like biotechnology, bioinformatics and genomic technologies. After completion of the course one can further study M.Sc genetics or can pursue a career in healthcare, academic research or biotechnology companies.

Whereas, BSc Microbiology involves the study of microorganisms such as viruses, fungi and bacteria. The course involves the study of microbial diseases and antibiotic resistance. After completion of the course, one can pursue a career in food and beverage industries, pharmaceuticals or health care. 

BSc in Genetics Jobs 

The basic details of jobs after BSc in genetics are as follows:

  • Industry - Students after BSc Genetics are employable in a variety of areas including environmental sectors like healthcare, academic research or biotechnology companies.
  • Employment Demand: In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the demand for genetic counsellors, molecular biologist, bioinformatician and genetic researcher.
  • Average Salary: The average salary of a Molecular Biologist varies based on experience, industry and location. The average salary ranges between 3-5 lpa.

There are various job roles available for BSc in Genetics. As per Payscale, the average package of various job roles according to the years of experience are mentioned in the table below:

Job RolesEntry levelExperience level
Genetic CounselorINR 3-5 LPAINR 6-8 LPA
BiotechnologistINR 3-5 LPAINR 5-7 LPA
GeneticistINR 3-5 LPAINR 6-8 LPA
Research ScientistINR 4-5 LPAINR 7-10 LPA

BSc in Genetics FAQs

Is BSc Genetics worth it?

It completely depends upon the individual, if one wants to pursue their career as Geneticist, Biotechnologist and Research Scientist then this is the right choice.

Is NEET required for BSc genetics?

NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is not required for pursuing a BSc in Genetics.

What is the scope after a BSc in genetics?

After completing, BSc in genetics, one can pursue a career in research, healthcare, biotechnology and agriculture.

What is the next job after BSc genetics?

After completing the BSc Genetics one can pursue a career as bio-technician. biotech sales engineer and forensic scientist.

Is a geneticist a doctor?

A medical geneticist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating genetic disorders or conditions. They also counsel individuals and families at risk for certain genetic disorders or cancers.

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