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M.Sc Life Science: Admission 2025, Syllabus, Eligibility, Colleges, Careers

Dharti Bhadla's profile picture

Updated on Jul 14, 2025

Dharti Bhadla

M Sc Life Science is a postgraduate degree program of 2 years. It is a specialization in life science fundamentals that trains students for various biological processes involved in the life of a plant, animal, human, as well as microorganisms. The course curriculum equips you with research, analytical, and writing skills that are required for a career in Research, academia, or an Industrial Job.

 

MSc Life Science eligibility criteria involve having 50-60% in a BSc degree from a UGC-recognised university. Additionally, qualifying for a GATE or JAM makes you eligible for admission in premier institutes like IISc Bangalore, Indian Institute of Science, Jawaharlal Nehru University, etc. Some other private universities offering MSc Life Science considering BSc merit are Parul University, CHARUSAT, MAHE, Amity University, etc.

 

M Sc in Life Science opens the door to a research career in various research labs like CSIR, or diagnostic labs like SRL Diagnostics. It also leads you to an academic career in private or government schools and colleges. It requires additional teaching qualifications like SET/NET/B.Ed/TAT examinations.

 

Table of Contents

  1. M Sc Life Science Key Highlights
  2. What is an M Sc Life Science?
  3. Why Study M Sc Life Science?
  4. Who should study M Sc Life Science?
  5. M Sc Life Science Eligibility Criteria
  6. M Sc Life Science Entrance Exams
  7. M Sc Life Science Colleges in India
  8. M Sc Life Science Admission Process
  9. M Sc Life Science Syllabus
  10. M Sc Life Science Job Opportunities in India
  11. M Sc Life Science FAQs

 

M Sc Life Science Key Highlights

The key highlights of MSc Life Science are tabulated below.

Particulars

Details

Course Name

Master of Science in Life Science

Course Level

Postgraduate

Duration

2 years

Course Type

Full-time

Admission Process

GATE/CUET PG/IIT JAM or BSc Merit-based

Eligibility Criteria

50-60% in BSc (life sci majors)

Average Course Fees

Government Colleges/Universities: INR 5000 - 10,000 per year

 

Private Colleges/Universities: INR 50,000 - 2,50,000 per year

Top Colleges

Delhi University, CHARUSAT, Jamia Millia Islamia, IISC Bangalore, MAHE, Indian Institute of Science, Amity University, Maharaja Sayajirao University, Kota University, etc.

Job Profiles

Research Scientist/Associate, Microbiologist, Clinical Research Associate, JRF, Lab Technician, Quality Control/Assurance Analyst, Lecturer/Professor, etc.

Top Recruiters

Cipla, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories, Sun Pharma, Lupin, Glenmark, Pfizer, GSK, Biocon, Syngene, Bharat Biotech, Serum Institute of India, Reliance Life Sciences, CSIR Labs, Universities and colleges across India

Average Salary in India

Entry-Level (0-2 years experience): INR 3 LPA - 6 LPA

 

Mid-Level (3-7 years experience): INR 6 LPA - 12 LPA

 

Experienced (8+ years experience): INR 10 LPA - 20 LPA+

 

What is an M Sc Life Science?

M Sc Life Science is a 2-year postgraduate course that focuses on various biotic and abiotic factors present in our environment. It teaches your plant kingdom, animal and human anatomy, physiology, biochemical processes, genetics, immunology, molecular biology, biochemistry, cell biology, and other relevant subjects.

 

The course also trains you for various analytical and separation techniques, diagnostic techniques, handling of instruments, and a research project during the final semester.

 

It leads you to pursue a PhD or research fellow position in a government-funded project globally.

 

Also, read MSc Biotechnology

 

Why Study M Sc Life Science?

M Sc Life Science offers a direct entry to PhD in any Life Science domain such as Environmental Biology, Cancer Biology, Immunology, Zoology/Botany, Genetics, Animal Biotechnology, or Plant Biotechnology.

  • It is a doorway to an academic career in schools, colleges, and universities.
  • M Sc in Life Science will make you eligible to qualify a SET or NET exam for assistant professor positions.
  • The course curriculum provides you an in-depth knowledge of life fundamentals as well as hands-on training on handling of biotic specimens (plants/microbes/animals) and other technical/instrumental techniques.

 

Who should study M Sc Life Science?

M Sc Life Science is an ideal course for those looking to explore research in life science areas, including plants, environment, animals, medical, etc.

  • Those wanting to develop their career in academics can definitely pursue this course as schools, colleges, and universities require MSc-PhD graduates for teaching positions.
  • Candidates looking to work on government-funded research projects must pursue MSc Life Science as it is the minimal eligibility to work as Junior Research Fellow (JRF) or to enrol in PhD.

 

M Sc Life Science Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for an MSc Life Science, a minimum of 50% or equivalent CGPA in BSc is required.

  • Any BSc graduates with Life Science majors (Botany, Zoology, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Biochemistry, life science) can apply.
  • Candidates should have GATE or CUET qualification for admission in renowned universities like Delhi University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Mumbai University, etc.
  • Other eligibility criteria for M Sc in Life Science may include personal interview post examination.

 

M Sc Life Science Entrance Exams

M Sc Life Science admission is either based on graduation merit or through an entrance exam assessment. Some of the common entrance exams accepted for MSc Life Science admission are IIT JAM, GATE (BT/Lifescience), and CUET PG.

 

There are some other state or university-specific entrance exams that can be considered based on the chosen institute for admission.

Exam Name

Application Date

 

(Tentative)

Exam Date

 

(Tentative)

Application Fee

GATE 2026

August 2025

February 2026

Female/SC/ST/PwD: INR 900 (per paper)

 

All others: INR 1800

IIT JAM 2026

September 2025 - October 2025

February 2026

Female/SC/ST/PwD: INR 900 (one paper), INR 1250 (two papers)

 

Other Category: INR 1800 (one paper), INR 2500 (two papers)

CUET PG 2026

January 2 - February 8, 2026

March 13 - April 1, 2026

INR 1200-1400

 

M Sc Life Science Colleges in India

M Sc Life Science is offered by many private and government institutes in India. Colleges offer MSc Life Science with different specialisations such as MSc Biotechnology, MSc Microbiology, MSc Biochemistry, MSc Life Science & Genetics, etc. Therefore, candidates are advised to cross verify the available specialization and course category for their chosen institute.

College Name

Average Course Fees

NIRF 2024 Ranking

Intake Exam

IISc Bangalore

INR 32,000

1 (University)

JAM (Biotechnology (BT), Chemistry (CY), Mathematics (MA), Physics (PH)) / GATE (Biotechnology (BT), Biomedical Engineering (BM)

Jawaharlal Nehru University

INR 2,000

2 (University)

CUET-PG

St. Xavier College, Mumbai

INR 33,000

6 (College)

University-specific Entrance Exam and Merit-based

Kota University

INR 12,000

78 (University)

BSc merit-based

Indian Institute of Science

INR 1,21,800

2 (Overall)

IIT JAM

Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)

-

4 (University)

Manipal Entrance Test (MET) or Merit-based

 

M Sc Life Science Admission Process

The M Sc Life Science Admission process for IISc Bangalore is explained below for reference.

 

Step 1. Online Application: Candidates have to apply online by the form given on its official portal, admissions.iisc.ac.in

 

Step 2. Registration: Firstly, register yourself as a new user on the portal.

 

Step 3. Fill Application Form: Fill in all required personal and academic information accurately. This includes details of your 10th, 12th, and Bachelor's degrees, and your scores/ranks in the qualifying entrance exams (JAM/GATE).

 

Step 4. Upload Documents: Upload scanned copies of necessary documents.

 

Step 5. Submission: Pay an application fee and submit your candidature.

 

Step 6. Shortlisting: Candidates are shortlisted for an interview based on their JAM rank or GATE score. IISc will then release cut-off ranks.

 

Step 7. Interview: The final selection is based solely on your performance in the interview. Candidates called for an interview must bring original attested copies of all their academic transcripts and certificates for verification.

 

Step 8. Offer Letter: Shortlisted candidates will be notified through the applicant's interface on the IISc admission portal. Candidates are required to download the offer letter for further reference.

 

Step 9. Admission Confirmation: After receiving the offer letter, candidates will need to complete the admission formalities, including payment of initial tuition fees.

 

Documents Required:

  • Original Marksheet of 10th and 12th grade, Graduation certificate
  • Entrance Exam score card (if applicable)
  • School Leaving Certificate
  • Caste Certificate (if applicable)
  • Birth Certificate
  • ID Proof (Aadhar/ PAN/ Passport)
  • Passport-size Photograph

 

M Sc Life Science Syllabus

M Sc Life Science subjects include basic to advanced biology and life science fundamentals concepts, mainly for plants, animals, microbes, and humans. Given below is an MSc Life Science syllabus followed at Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University.

Semester I

Semester II

Physical and Biological Chemistry

Principles of Plant Sciences

Principles of Microbial Sciences

Mammalian Physiology

Cell Biology

Ethology & Evolution

Developmental Biology

Inheritance Biology & Genetics

Laboratory Course (Module I,II,III,IV)

Laboratory Course (Module I,II,III,IV)

Population Ecology

Economic Zoology

Semester III

Semester IV

Immunology & Immunotechnology

Dissertation and Viva-voce

Analytical & Separation Techniques

Study Tour/Field Attachment and Viva-voce

Bioinstrumentation

-

Molecular Biology and Animal Biotechnology

-

Laboratory Course

-

Aquarium Management

-

Fish Processing Technology

-

 

M Sc Life Science Job Opportunities in India

M Sc Life Science jobs are dynamic in nature. One can explore quality control or quality assurance roles in pharmaceutical or biotechnology industries. Those interested in research can opt for PhD or join a research lab as JRF or Research Associate. Candidates looking to develop their career in education can further prepare for exams like SET and UGC-CSIR NET to be eligible for assistant professor positions.

Job Title

Recruiters/ Recruiting Areas

Experience Level

Average Salary

Research Scientist/Associate

Pharma/Biotech Companies

Entry-Senior level

Entry: 3.5 - 6 LPA

 

Mid: 6 - 12 LPA

 

Senior: 12 - 25 LPA

Biotechnologist

Pharma/Biotech/Food Production companies

Entry-Senior level

Entry: 3 - 5.5 LPA

 

Mid: 5.5 - 10 LPA

 

Senior: 10 - 18 LPA

Quality Control (QC)/Quality Assurance (QA) Analyst

Pharma/Biotech Companies, Medical Device companies, Food & Beverage industry, Contract Research Organizations (CROs), Diagnostic Labs, Regulatory bodies

Entry-Senior level

Entry: 3 - 5 LPA

 

Mid: 5 - 8 LPA

 

Senior: 8 - 14 LPA

Microbiologist

Pharma/Biotech Companies, Food & Beverage industry, Healthcare (Hospitals, Diagnostic Labs), Environmental agencies, Research & Development (R&D), Water treatment plants

Entry-Senior level

Entry: 2.5 - 4.5 LPA

 

Mid: 5 - 8 LPA

 

Senior: 10 - 20 LPA

JRF

Government Research Institutes (e.g., CSIR, ICMR, DBT), Universities (for PhD programs), Academic research projects

Entry-level

Fellowship amount: INR 37,000 per month + HRA (for first 2 years)

 

INR 42,000 per month + HRA (after promotion to SRF)

Lecturer

Universities, Colleges, Coaching Institutes

Entry-Senior level (M.Sc. with NET/SET, PhD often preferred/mandatory for higher positions)

Entry: 3.5 - 6 LPA

 

Mid: 6 - 10 LPA

 

Senior: 10 - 20 LPA

 

M Sc Life Science FAQs

Is M Sc Life Science and M Sc Biotechnology same?

No, M Sc Life Science and M Sc Biotechnology are not the same. These two specialisations are closely related; MSc Life Science is a broader field encompassing the study of all living organisms and their interactions with the environment, whereas, MSc Biotechnology is a more specialized area focusing on using biological systems and organisms to develop new technologies and products. These two programs often equip you with different skills and expertise in the Education, Health and Research sectors. However, graduates find jobs in similar sectors with similar roles.

MSc Life Science can be pursued with a B.Tech background?

While most universities consider BSc Life Science graduates for the MSc Lie Science program, some universities may allow candidates with other relevant subjects in their UG. One can pursue MSc Life Science with a B.Tech background only if the B.Tech majors are iBiotechnology or Biomedical Engineering.

Can I pursue MSc Life Science part-time?

No, MSc Life Science is a full-time course. As it involves hands-on practical learning in biological laboratories, it is only available for regular, on-campus study for 2 years. Students are required to attend daily theory and practical sessions to excel in the MSc Life Science program.

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