• Updated on 11 Sept, 2026 by Tiyasa Khanra
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Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Latest news and articles
The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) is expected to conduct the Bihar Board Class 10 Annual Examination 2027 in offline pen-and-paper mode. The Bihar Board Class 10 exam 2027 will cover five compulsory subjects—Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science—with each subject carrying 100 marks. According to the available exam-pattern information, the 2027 structure includes objective questions, subjective questions, and internal assessment or practical marks. The examination comprises 500 marks across five compulsory subjects, with 100 marks allotted to each subject. There is no negative marking for incorrect objective answers. Hindi, English, and Mathematics papers have a longer examination duration than Science and Social Science because of differences in the paper structure and practical/ internal components.
Also Check: Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus 2027
Table of Contents
- Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027
- Bihar Board 10th Total Marks 500 or 600 in 2027
- Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027 Science
- Bihar Board 10th Exam Pattern 2027 for English
- Bihar Board 10th Exam Pattern 2027 for Social Science
- Bihar Board 10th Exam Pattern for Hindi
- Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027 for Sanskrit
- Bihar Board Class 10 Marking Scheme 2027
- Bihar Board Class 10 Passing Marks 2027
- Bihar Board Class 10 Question Types 2027
Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027
Bihar Board Class 10 2027 paper pattern combines objective (OMR-based questions) and subjective assessment (written-answer questions). Each 100-mark subject contains an 80-mark theory examination and a 20-mark internal assessment or practical component. The theory component consists of 50 objective marks and 30 subjective marks.
The objective questions are answered on an OMR sheet, while descriptive answers are written in the answer booklet. 15 minutes of reading time will also be provided before students begin writing. The total duration of Hindi, English, and Mathematics papers is 3 hours 15 minutes (including the reading period), whereas Science and Social Science papers are conducted over 2 hours 45 minutes, including reading time.
Bihar Board 10th Total Marks 500 or 600 in 2027
Bihar Board Class 10 exam 2027 carries 500 marks for the five compulsory subjects, not 600 marks. Each compulsory subject carries 100 marks, making the aggregate 500 marks. Students may also select an additional sixth subject, but the compulsory-subject aggregate remains 500 marks. The 100 marks allotted to a subject are divided between the written examination and internal assessment/practical components depending on the subject.
The five compulsory subjects are Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science and Social Science. Each paper consists of an 80-mark theory examination and a 20-mark internal assessment or practical component. Therefore, the five subjects together comprise 400 theory marks and 100 internal or practical marks.
The theory paper contains objective and subjective components. There will be 50 objective questions carrying 50 marks and subjective questions carrying 30 marks. The objective answers are marked on an OMR sheet, while descriptive answers are written in a separate answer booklet.
Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027 Science
Bihar Board Class 10 Science paper carries 100 marks in total. The theory examination is conducted for 80 marks, while the remaining 20 marks are allocated to the practical examination. The theory paper assesses concepts from Physics, Chemistry and Biology. 50 objective questions carrying 50 marks and subjective questions carrying the remaining 30 theory marks are asked. The practical component is evaluated separately. The Science examination is shorter than the Hindi, English and Mathematics papers. The total duration of 2 hours 45 minutes, including a 15-minute reading period.
Bihar Board Class 10 Physics Exam Pattern 2027
Bihar Board Class 10 Physics is examined as part of the Science paper rather than through a separate compulsory paper. Questions may assess numerical problem-solving, scientific reasoning, definitions, laws, diagrams, and applications of physical principles.
Bihar Board Class 10 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2027
Chemistry questions are included in the Science theory paper. Important question formats may include chemical equations, definitions, properties, reactions, differences between substances, and application-based questions.
Bihar Board Class 10 Biology Exam Pattern 2027
Biology questions may include objective, short-answer and long-answer items based on life processes, control and coordination, reproduction, heredity, environment and related topics prescribed by BSEB. Diagrams are particularly important in Biology. Students should practise drawing them proportionately and labelling each part correctly.
Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027 Maths
Mathematics carries 100 marks, including 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment. The theory paper includes 50 objective questions for 50 marks and subjective questions for the remaining 30 marks. The Mathematics paper tests both conceptual understanding and the ability to apply formulae and methods. Questions may be based on number systems, algebra, coordinate geometry, geometry, trigonometry, mensuration, and statistics.
In subjective answers, students should write the formula, substitute the values, show calculations, and state the final result clearly. Geometry proofs should follow a proper statement-and-reason format. Questions will be asked from the following topics:
Bihar Board 10th Exam Pattern 2027 for English
Bihar Board Class 10 English is a 100-mark subject with 80 marks assigned to theory and 20 marks to internal assessment. The theory paper may assess reading comprehension, grammar, writing ability, prose, poetry, and supplementary textbook content. The English paper may include unseen passages, vocabulary-based questions, grammar exercises, letter or application writing, and textbook-based questions. Students should answer comprehension questions using information from the passage rather than relying only on general knowledge. For writing tasks, format is important. A letter, application or other prescribed composition should contain the appropriate heading, salutation, subject line, body and closing. Literature answers should be concise but complete, with references to the relevant lesson or poem.
Here is the marks distribution for the Bihar Board 10th English exam 2027.
Bihar Board 10th Exam Pattern 2027 for Social Science
Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science carries 100 marks and consists of 80 theory marks and 20 internal assessment marks. The theory paper combines objective and descriptive questions and generally draws questions from History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.
Social Science answers should use headings, subheadings, dates, examples and key terms wherever relevant. Map-based questions require regular practice. Long answers should be written as a single paragraph presenting several clearly organized points.
The table shows the subject-wise marks distribution for Social Science in the BSEB 10th exam 2027.
Bihar Board 10th Exam Pattern for Hindi
Bihar Board Class 10 Hindi carries 100 marks, with 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment. The paper may assess unseen passages, grammar, writing skills, prose, poetry, and supplementary textbook lessons. Students should revise meanings, summaries, important characters, poetic ideas, figures of speech, and textbook-based questions. Grammar preparation should cover the topics prescribed in the official syllabus. In the subjective section, answers should directly address the question. Long answers should include the main idea, supporting details, and a suitable conclusion. Students should also pay attention to spelling, sentence construction, and presentation.
Here is the section-wise marks distribution for the Bihar Board 10th Hindi exam 2027.
Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027 for Sanskrit
Sanskrit may be offered as a language subject according to the student’s subject combination and school provisions. The paper generally tests unseen passages, translation, grammar, writing, and prescribed textbook content. Objective questions carry 50 marks, Subjective questions carry 30 marks, Theory carries 80 marks, and internal assessment carries 20 marks.
The table below shows the marks distribution for the BSEB 10th Sanskrit exam 2027.
Bihar Board Class 10 Marking Scheme 2027
Under the Bihar Board Class 10 pattern, one mark will be awarded to each correct objective answer. There is no negative marking for incorrect MCQ responses, meaning an incorrect MCQ does not result in a deduction of marks.
Bihar Board Class 10 Passing Marks 2027
Bihar Board Class 10 passing marks 2027 is at least 30 marks out of 100 in each subject. Students must also meet the aggregate requirement applicable to the BSEB result rules. The commonly reported aggregate threshold is 150 marks out of 500 across five subjects. BSEB Bihar Board Class 10 exam includes key subjects like English, Hindi, Science, Social Science, Mathematics, Language II, and an elective subject. Each subject has a defined marks distribution for theory, practicals/ internals, and passing marks. The tables below provide a clear overview of the passing marks for all subjects.
Bihar Board Class 10 Passing Marks 2027 Subject-wise
Each of the five main subjects carries 100 marks. Students are required to secure a minimum of 30 marks in each subject.
Bihar Board Class 10 Passing Marks 2027 for Theory and Practical
Based on the current BSEB Class 10 exam pattern 2027, 80 marks are allotted to theory and 20 marks to internal assessment/practical in the five main subjects.
Bihar Board Class 10 Division System 2027
Once students satisfy the applicable passing conditions, their aggregate marks determine the division. The currently reported 2027 grading information gives the following division ranges:
Bihar Board Class 10 Question Types 2027
Bihar Board Class 10 examination includes objective and subjective questions. The objective section is designed to test quick recall, recognition, and basic conceptual understanding. The subjective section evaluates explanation, application, calculation, reasoning, and written communication.
Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027 FAQs
What is the total marks of Bihar Board Class 10 Exam 2027?
The Bihar Board Class 10 examination carries 500 marks across five compulsory subjects. Each subject is worth 100 marks, including 80 theory marks and 20 internal assessment or practical marks.
Is there negative marking in Bihar Board Class 10 Exam 2027?
The available exam pattern states that there is no negative marking. An incorrect or unattempted MCQ receives zero marks, while each correct objective answer carries one mark.
How many objective questions are asked in Bihar Board Class 10 2027?
The reported pattern includes 50 objective questions per subject, carrying 50 marks. Across five compulsory subjects, this equals 250 objective questions and 250 objective marks.
What are the passing marks for Bihar Board Class 10 2027?
Students are required to score at least 30 marks out of 100 in each subject according to the available pattern. They must also satisfy the aggregate requirement prescribed by BSEB.
What is the pattern for the Bihar Board 10th exam in 2027?
Bihar Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027 is expected to follow the recent BSEB structure, with five compulsory subjects carrying 500 marks in total. Each subject generally has an 80-mark theory paper and 20 marks for internal assessment/practical, where applicable. The theory paper includes objective and subjective questions, with the objective section carrying 50 marks. Students answer objective questions on an OMR sheet, while descriptive questions are answered in the written answer booklet. There is no negative marking for incorrect objective answers.