Select the option that shows the correct relationship between Statements (I) and (II). (I) The United Nations Organisation (UNO) was established on October 24, 1945. (II) The bitter experience of two World Wars within a span of 25 years made the world leaders realise the need for having an organisation to maintain peace in the world.

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(II) is the reason for (I). Explanation: Statement (II) directly explains the reason behind Statement (I). The massive destruction, heavy loss of lives, and bitter experiences of two consecutive World Wars within just 25 years forced global leaders to act. This critical crisis made them realise that a powerful international system was urgently needed to preserve global stability. To ensure lasting safety and prevent a third world war, they collectively decided to establish the United Nations Organisation (UNO) on October 24, 1945.

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