Internal Assessment and Practical Exams in CBSE Class 10 2026 Guide

Internal assessment and practical exams play an important role in the CBSE Class 10 evaluation system. These components test regular academic performance, practical understanding, and application of concepts beyond written board exams. For the CBSE Class 10 Board Exams 2026, theory examinations are expected to be held between February 17 and March 10, 2026, while internal assessments and practical exams will be conducted by schools before the board exams as per CBSE guidelines.

What Is Internal Assessment in CBSE Class 10?

Internal assessment refers to a school-based evaluation conducted throughout the academic year. It includes periodic tests, subject enrichment activities, notebook submission, and projects. These marks are added to the final board result and are equally important as theory exams.

CBSE Class 10 2026 Internal Assessment and Practical Marks Weightage

CBSE follows a fixed marks distribution for internal assessment. In most subjects, internal assessment carries 20 marks, while the remaining 80 marks come from the board exam. For subjects like Science, practical exams are included within the internal assessment marks.

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Components of CBSE Class 10 Internal Assessment 2026

Internal assessment usually consists of multiple components such as periodic tests, multiple assessment activities, portfolio or notebook work, and subject enrichment tasks. Each component checks different skills like concept clarity, regular study habits, and practical application.

CBSE Class 10 Practical Exams 2026: Subjects and Format

Practical exams mainly apply to subjects like Science, Computer Applications, Information Technology, and other skill-based subjects. These exams assess experiments, activities, record work, and viva questions. Performance in practical exams reflects understanding of real-life applications of concepts.

CBSE Class 10 Practical Exam Evaluation Process 2026

Practical exams are evaluated by subject teachers following CBSE guidelines. External examiners may also be involved in certain subjects. Marks are awarded for experiment performance, accuracy, observation, record maintenance, and viva responses.

Importance of CBSE Class 10 Projects and Practical Record Work 2026

Projects and practical records form a key part of internal assessment. Well-prepared projects show research skills, understanding of the topic, and presentation quality. Regular updating of notebooks and practical files helps secure full marks.

Role of Schools in CBSE Class 10 Internal Assessment 2026

Schools are responsible for conducting assessments fairly and maintaining records. CBSE closely monitors internal assessment marks to ensure transparency and consistency across schools.

Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 10 Internal Assessment and Practicals 2026

Regular study, timely submission of work, and active participation in class activities help improve internal assessment scores. For practical exams, repeated practice of experiments and a clear understanding of procedures are essential.

Also Check: CBSE 10th Board Exam 2026 Preparation, Subject-Wise Preparation Tips, Time Table

Conclusion

Internal assessment and practical exams significantly influence the final CBSE Class 10 result. With board exams scheduled between February and March 2026, aspirants should give equal importance to school-based assessments and practical preparation. Consistent performance throughout the year ensures strong overall scores and reduces pressure during the final board examinations.