UHSR offers 105 courses across undergraduate and postgraduate levels. The programmes are available across multiple streams, including Medical, Social Sciences, Nursing, Paramedical, Science and Sports Management.
The total course fees at UHSR range from ₹28.0 K for Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) to ₹23.30 L for MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. Among all programmes, Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) records the highest student demand, while Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) has reported the highest placement package of ₹47.00 L.
Candidates searching for UHSR MSc fees, hostel fees, course wise placements, seat intake, scholarships and eligibility criteria can compare programme wise details below.
- UHSR Highlights 2026
- Key Highlights
- UHSR Courses and Fees 2026
- Most Popular Courses at UHSR
- Course Group Wise Fees Structure
- UHSR ANM Courses and Fees 2026
- UHSR B.A.M.S. Courses and Fees 2026
- UHSR BDS Courses and Fees 2026
- Highest Fee Courses at UHSR
- Lowest Fee Courses at UHSR
- UHSR Seat Intake 2026
- UHSR Fee Structure Breakdown
- Best ROI Courses at UHSR
- Course Comparison
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Key Takeaways
UHSR Highlights 2026
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| College Name | Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences - (UHSR) |
| Institute Type | Public/Government |
| Location | Panipat, Haryana |
| Ranking | NIRF #50 (Medical) 2024 |
| Total Courses Offered | 105 |
| UG Courses | 34 |
| PG Courses | 71 |
| Fee Range | ₹28.0 K – ₹23.30 L |
| Most Popular Course | Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) |
| Highest Fee Course | MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry |
| Lowest Fee Course | Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) |
| Highest Placement Package | ₹47.00 L |
| Average Placement Package | ₹16.08 L |
| Highest Intake Course | Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) |
Key Highlights
- 105 courses are offered across UG, PG and doctoral levels.
- Fees range from ₹28.0 K to ₹23.30 L depending on programme and specialization.
- Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) attracts the highest number of applicants among all courses.
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) has recorded the highest placement package of ₹47.00 L.
- Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) has the largest approved intake.
- Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) delivers the strongest ROI based on fees and placement outcomes.
UHSR Courses and Fees 2026
The fee structure at UHSR varies based on programme level, specialization, duration and academic requirements. Professional programmes such as ANM, B.A.M.S. and BDS generally account for the highest share of admissions and placement activity.
The table below compares course wise fees, eligibility criteria and admission requirements across major programmes offered by UHSR.
Course Wise Fees, Eligibility and Admission Details
| Course | Duration | Total Fees | Accepted Exams |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) | 5 Years | ₹15.26 L | NEET |
| Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) | 66 Months | ₹4.40 L | NEET |
| MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry | 3 Years | ₹23.30 L | – |
| Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) | 4 Years | ₹3.24 L | CUET, CBSE Class 12 Exam |
| M.Pharm in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology | 2 Years | ₹38.2 K | – |
| M.Pharm in Pharmaceutics | 2 Years | ₹38.2 K | – |
| M.Phil in Psychiatric Social Work | 2 Years | ₹41.7 K | – |
| B.Sc. in Nursing | 4 Years | ₹6.15 L | CBSE Class 12 Exam |
| Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) | 5 Years | ₹15.26 L | NEET |
| Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) | 4 Years | ₹3.24 L | CUET, CBSE Class 12 Exam |
| MDS in Public Health Dentistry | 3 Years | ₹8.25 L | – |
| GNM in Nursing | 3 Years | ₹3.32 L | CBSE Class 12 Exam |
| MDS in Oral Pathology | 3 Years | ₹8.25 L | – |
| MDS in Oral Surgery | 3 Years | ₹22.80 L | – |
| MDS in Orthodontics | 3 Years | ₹17.25 L | – |
- MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry has the highest programme fee at ₹23.30 L.
- Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) is the most affordable programme with fees starting from ₹28.0 K.
- Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) has the highest approved seat intake.
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) has reported the highest placement package of ₹47.00 L.
- Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) offers the strongest fee-to-placement ratio among major programmes.
- Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) remains the most sought-after course based on admission demand.
Most Popular Courses at UHSR
Admission demand is not distributed equally across all programmes offered at UHSR. A small group of courses consistently accounts for the majority of applications due to factors such as placement performance, industry demand, seat availability and long-term career prospects.
The programmes listed below are among the most searched and applied-to courses at UHSR. Along with popularity, candidates should also compare total fees, average placement packages and seat intake before making an admission decision.
Top Courses at UHSR
| Course | Total Fees | Average Package | Seat Intake |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) | ₹15.26 L | - | 100 |
| Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) | ₹4.40 L | ₹11.79 L | 250 |
| MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry | ₹23.30 L | - | 3 |
| Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) | ₹3.24 L | - | 60 |
| M.Pharm in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology | ₹38.2 K | ₹6.80 L | 5 |
- Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) is currently the most preferred programme based on admission demand.
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) records the strongest placement outcomes among the popular courses.
- Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) has the largest intake capacity.
- Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) offers the best balance between programme fees and placement outcomes.
- The gap between the highest-fee and lowest-fee popular courses is ₹38.2 K – ₹23.30 L.
Program Wise Fees Structure
Course fees at UHSR vary significantly across course programs. MDS programmes generally account for the highest fee brackets, while M.Pharma, M.Phil and B.Sc. programs may have a different cost structure depending on specialization and duration.
The comparison below helps candidates understand the typical fee range across top course groups before evaluating individual programmes.
UHSR Program Wise Fee Comparison
| Program | Popular Courses | Fee Range |
|---|---|---|
| ANM | Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) | ₹2.28 L |
| B.A.M.S. | Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS), Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS), Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) | ₹69.7 K |
| B.Pharma | Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm), Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm), B.Pharm in Ayurveda | ₹3.24 L – ₹4.07 L |
| B.Pharma (Lateral) | Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry), Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) | ₹4.67 L |
| B.Sc. | B.Sc. in Nursing, B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology, B.Sc. in Radiography | ₹52.0 K – ₹6.15 L |
| B.Sc. (Post Basic) | Post Basic B.Sc. in Nursing, Post Basic B.Sc. in Nursing, Post Basic B.Sc. in Nursing | ₹2.48 L |
| BDS | Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS), Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS), Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) | ₹15.26 L |
| BHMS | Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) | ₹7.44 L |
| BPT | Bachelor of Physiotherapy, Bachelor of Physiotherapy | ₹78.1 K |
| D.Pharma | Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm), Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) | ₹1.61 L |
| DM | DM in Cardiology, DM in Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, DM in Cardiac Anaesthesiology | ₹63.8 K – ₹4.75 L |
| GNM | GNM in Nursing, General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) | ₹3.32 L |
| M.Ch. | M.Ch in Urology, M.Ch in Burns and Plastic Surgery, M.Ch in Paediatric Surgery | ₹76.0 K |
| M.Pharma | M.Pharm in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, M.Pharm in Pharmaceutics, M.Pharm in Pharmaceutics | ₹28.0 K – ₹2.40 L |
| M.Phil | M.Phil in Psychiatric Social Work | ₹41.7 K |
| M.Sc. | M.Sc. in Nursing, M.Sc. in Nursing (Nurse Practitioner in Critical Care), M.Sc. in Community Health Nursing | ₹67.7 K – ₹1.62 L |
| MBBS | Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) | ₹4.40 L |
| MD | MD in General Medicine, MD in Radiodiagnosis, MD in Anaesthesiology | ₹4.75 L |
| MDS | MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, MDS in Public Health Dentistry, MDS in Oral Pathology | ₹1.05 L – ₹23.30 L |
| MPT | MPT in Sports Physiotherapy, Master of Physiotherapy (MPT) | ₹78.3 K |
| MS | MS in Obstetrics and Gynaecology, MS in General Surgery, MS in Orthopaedics | ₹4.73 L – ₹4.75 L |
| UG Diploma | Diploma in Nursing | - |
- ANM is the top program at UHSR, with 1 courses listed under this group.
- MDS has the highest fee range among all programs.
- M.Pharma offers the most affordable programmes.
- Candidates comparing MSc fees programmes can use the fee ranges above to identify the most suitable course group based on budget and career goals.
UHSR ANM Courses and Fees 2026
The ANM programme at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences is offered across 1 courses. Programme fees, intake capacity and placement outcomes may vary depending on the specialization selected.
Candidates searching for Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences ANM fees, seat intake, placements and admission details can compare the available specializations below.
UHSR ANM Fee Structure and Placements
| Specialization | Total Fees | Seat Intake |
|---|---|---|
| Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) | ₹2.28 L | 60 |
ANM Insights
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Most Preferred Course | Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) |
| Largest Intake Specialization | Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) |
| Lowest Fee Specialization | Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) |
- Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) records the highest admission demand among ANM programmes.
- Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) offers the largest intake capacity.
- Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) has the lowest fee structure among ANM programmes.
- Candidates comparing ANM programmes should evaluate fees, intake and placement outcomes together.
UHSR B.A.M.S. Courses and Fees 2026
The B.A.M.S. programme at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences is offered across 3 courses. Programme fees, intake capacity and placement outcomes may vary depending on the specialization selected.
Candidates searching for Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences B.A.M.S. fees, seat intake, placements and admission details can compare the available specializations below.
UHSR B.A.M.S. Fee Structure and Placements
| Specialization | Total Fees | Seat Intake |
|---|---|---|
| Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) | ₹69.7 K | 50 |
B.A.M.S. Insights
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Most Preferred Course | Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) |
| Largest Intake Specialization | Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) |
| Lowest Fee Specialization | Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) |
- Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) records the highest admission demand among B.A.M.S. programmes.
- Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) offers the largest intake capacity.
- Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) has the lowest fee structure among B.A.M.S. programmes.
- Candidates comparing B.A.M.S. programmes should evaluate fees, intake and placement outcomes together.
UHSR BDS Courses and Fees 2026
The BDS programme at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences is offered across 3 courses. Programme fees, intake capacity and placement outcomes may vary depending on the specialization selected.
Candidates searching for Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences BDS fees, seat intake, placements and admission details can compare the available specializations below.
UHSR BDS Fee Structure and Placements
| Specialization | Total Fees | Seat Intake |
|---|---|---|
| Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) | ₹15.26 L | 100 |
BDS Insights
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Most Preferred Course | Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) |
| Largest Intake Specialization | Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) |
| Lowest Fee Specialization | Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) |
- Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) records the highest admission demand among BDS programmes.
- Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) offers the largest intake capacity.
- Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) has the lowest fee structure among BDS programmes.
- Candidates comparing BDS programmes should evaluate fees, intake and placement outcomes together.
Highest Fee Courses at UHSR
Programme fees at UHSR vary considerably across disciplines. Courses with higher fees generally involve specialized infrastructure, laboratory facilities, industry collaborations, professional certifications or extended programme durations.
The following programmes have the highest total academic fees among all courses offered by UHSR.
Most Expensive Courses at UHSR
| Course | Total Fees |
|---|---|
| MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry | ₹23.30 L |
| MDS in Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridge | ₹23.30 L |
| MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry | ₹23.30 L |
- MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry has the highest programme fee at ₹23.30 L.
Lowest Fee Courses at UHSR
For students prioritizing affordability, several programmes are available with comparatively lower academic fees. These courses may offer a cost-effective route to higher education while maintaining access to campus facilities and academic resources.
Most Affordable Courses at UHSR
| Course | Total Fees |
|---|---|
| Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) | ₹28.0 K |
| M.Pharm in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology | ₹38.2 K |
| M.Pharm in Pharmaceutics | ₹38.2 K |
- Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) is the most affordable programme offered by UHSR.
- The fee difference between the lowest and highest fee programme exceeds ₹23.02 L.
UHSR Seat Intake 2026
Seat intake determines the number of admissions available in each programme. Courses with larger intake capacities generally offer more admission opportunities, while programmes with limited seats often witness higher competition.
Course Wise Seat Intake
| Course | Seat Intake |
|---|---|
| Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) | 250 |
| B.Pharm in Ayurveda | 115 |
| Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) | 100 |
| Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) | 100 |
| Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) | 100 |
| Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) | 100 |
| Bachelor of Physiotherapy | 66 |
| Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) | 60 |
| Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) | 60 |
| GNM in Nursing | 60 |
| Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) | 60 |
| Post Basic B.Sc. in Nursing | 60 |
- Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) has the largest approved intake at 250 seats.
UHSR Fee Structure Breakdown
The total fee payable at UHSR consists of multiple components beyond tuition charges. Depending on the programme, students may be required to pay hostel fees, admission fees, examination fees, caution deposits and other academic expenses.
Candidates searching for UHSR tuition fees, admission fees, semester fees and total course cost can refer to the detailed fee breakup below.
Fee Components
| Fee Component | Amount |
|---|---|
| Tuition Fees | ₹60.0 K – ₹20.55 L |
| Hostel Fees | ₹38.5 K – ₹4.00 L |
| Other Fees | ₹1.0 K – ₹5.5 K |
Best ROI Courses at UHSR
Return on Investment (ROI) compares programme fees with placement outcomes and helps identify courses that offer stronger earning potential relative to the total academic cost.
The courses listed below combine placement performance and fee structure to provide an indication of overall value.
Highest ROI Courses
| Course | Total Fees | Average Package | ROI |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) | ₹1.61 L | ₹6.20 L | 385.1% |
| Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) | ₹4.67 L | ₹9.50 L | 203.4% |
| Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) | ₹4.67 L | ₹6.20 L | 132.8% |
- Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) delivers the strongest ROI among all programmes offered by UHSR.
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) combines comparatively lower fees with strong placement outcomes.
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) remains a preferred choice for candidates prioritizing long-term earning potential.
Course Comparison
Fees alone do not provide a complete picture of a programme's value. Comparing placement outcomes, ROI and academic costs together helps identify courses that deliver stronger career outcomes relative to the investment required.
The comparison below highlights some of the most popular programmes at UHSR based on fees, placement performance and return on investment.
Course Wise Comparison
| Course | Total Fees |
|---|---|
| Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) | ₹15.26 L |
| Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) | ₹4.40 L |
| MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry | ₹23.30 L |
| Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) | ₹3.24 L |
| M.Pharm in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology | ₹38.2 K |
| M.Pharm in Pharmaceutics | ₹38.2 K |
| M.Phil in Psychiatric Social Work | ₹41.7 K |
| B.Sc. in Nursing | ₹6.15 L |
- Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) offers the strongest ROI among the compared programmes.
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) records the highest average placement package.
- Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) has the lowest academic cost among the listed courses.
- The fee difference between the highest-cost and lowest-cost programme is ₹22.92 L.
Frequently Asked Questions
What courses are offered at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences?
Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences offers 105 active programmes across course groups such as BDS, MBBS, MDS, B.Pharma, M.Pharma, M.Phil, B.Sc., GNM.
What is the fee structure of Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences?
The overall programme fee range at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences is ₹28.0 K – ₹23.30 L. Individual course fees vary by specialization, duration and category.
What is the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) fee at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences?
The Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) programme at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences has a total fee of ₹15.26 L.
What is the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) fee at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences?
The Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) programme at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences has a total fee of ₹4.40 L.
What is the MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry fee at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences?
The MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry programme at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences has a total fee of ₹23.30 L.
What is the hostel fee at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences?
Hostel fees at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences typically range from ₹38.5 K – ₹4.00 L, depending on the programme and room type.
Which course has the highest placement package?
Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) has reported the highest average placement package of ₹47.00 L among listed programmes at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences.
Which course has the best ROI?
Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) offers the strongest return on investment at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences based on fees and average placement outcomes.
Which course has the highest fees?
MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry is the highest-fee programme at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences with total fees of ₹23.30 L.
Which course has the lowest fees?
Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) is the most affordable programme at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences with fees from ₹28.0 K.
How many courses are offered at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences?
Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences currently lists 105 active courses in the courses-and-fees data.
What is the seat intake for popular courses?
Popular programmes by seat intake at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences include Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) (250 seats), B.Pharm in Ayurveda (115 seats), Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) (100 seats).
Does Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences offer scholarships?
Scholarship availability at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences may include merit-based, category-based or external funding options; confirm details on the institute scholarship page.
Is hostel fee included in the course fee?
Academic course fees at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences typically do not include hostel, mess and personal expenses unless explicitly stated for a specific programme.
Can students pay fees semester-wise?
Many programmes at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences allow semester-wise or annual fee payment as per institute policy; candidates should verify the payment schedule during admission.
Which are the most popular courses at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences?
The most popular programmes at Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences include Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS), Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), MDS in Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm), M.Pharm in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology.
Is Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences worth the fees charged?
Whether Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences is worth the fees depends on programme selection, placements, ROI and career goals. Compare fees, packages and intake data before deciding.
Key Takeaways
- UHSR offers 105 courses across undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral levels.
- Programme fees range from ₹28.0 K to ₹23.30 L depending on course level and specialization.
- Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) attracts the highest admission demand among all programmes.
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) (Lateral Entry) has reported the strongest placement outcomes.
- Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) has the largest approved intake.
- Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm) delivers the highest return on investment based on programme fees and placement outcomes.

