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Ph.D Applied Physics: Admission 2025, Syllabus, Eligibility, Subjects, Colleges, Careers

Hafsha Qureshi's profile picture

Updated on Jul 21, 2025

Hafsha Qureshi

Ph.D in Applied Physics is an advanced 3-5 year doctoral program that combines the foundational principles of physics with their technological and practical applications. Students gain expertise in both theoretical and experimental aspects, specializing in fields like materials science, quantum devices, photonics, nanotechnology, and biomedical physics. The program emphasizes independent research, original technical contributions, and the application of physics to solve real-world scientific and engineering problems

 

The minimal requirement for pursuing Ph.D in Applied Physics is a Master's degree in Physics or a closely related discipline from a recognized university with a minimum of 55% marks. Candidates must also pass national-level entrance exams (such as GATE or UGC NET) or university-specific exams, which are followed by a personal interview.

 

The average annual fee for a Ph.D in Applied Physics course ranges between INR 40,000 and INR 1,50,000. Some well-known Ph.D Applied Physics colleges in India include the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bangalore, the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), and the University of Delhi.

 

Ph.D in Applied Physics have got several career prospects, ranging from research positions in academic institutions and R&D departments to specialized employment in industries such as semiconductor manufacturing, aerospace, and medical technology. After completing Ph.D Applied Physics, you can work as a Senior Physicist, Demographer, Production Chemist, or Researcher. The average annual salary offered ranges from INR 6-12 LPA or more as per experience.

 

Table of Contents

  1. Ph.D Applied Physics Key Highlights
  2. What is a Ph.D Applied Physics?
  3. Why Study Ph.D Applied Physics?
  4. Who Should Study Ph.D Applied Physics?
  5. Ph.D Applied Physics Eligibility Criteria
  6. Ph.D Applied Physics Entrance Exams 2025
  7. Ph.D Applied Physics Colleges in India
  8. Ph.D Applied Physics Admission Process 2025
  9. Ph.D Applied Physics Syllabus
  10. Ph.D Applied Physics Job Opportunities in India
  11. Ph.D Applied Physics FAQs

 

Ph.D Applied Physics Key Highlights

The table below provides a quick overview of Ph.D Applied Physics program in India:

Particulars

Details

Course Name

Ph.D in Applied Physics (Doctor of Philosophy

Course Level

Doctoral (Ph.D)

Duration

3 years

Course Type

Full-Time, Part-Time

Admission Process

Entrance exam-based, followed by an interview

Eligibility Criteria

Master's degree in Applied Physics or related fields, with a minimum of 55% marks

Course Fees

INR 50,000–1,00,000 per year (varies by college)

Subjects Covered

Advanced Quantum Mechanics, Electromagnetic Theory, Solid-State Physics, Nanotechnology, Computational Physics, Research Methodology, Plasma Physics

Top Colleges

Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore, Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), University of Delhi, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC)

Job Profiles

Research Scientist, Physics Faculty, R&D Specialist, Materials Scientist, Semiconductor Engineer, Data Analyst, Nuclear Physicist

Top Recruiters

ISRO, DRDO, CERN, TATA Steel, GE, NASA, Research Institutes, Semiconductor Companies, Academic Institutions

Average Salary

INR 6–12 LPA (Freshers)INR 13–19 LPA (Mid-Level)

 

INR 21–36 LPA (Experienced)

 

What is a Ph.D Applied Physics?

A Ph.D in Applied Physics is a rigorous, research-driven 3-5 year doctoral program that blends advanced coursework in physics with specialized training in technical applications and emerging technologies. The program is highly interdisciplinary, allowing students to focus their research on a broad range of fields such as condensed matter, materials science, quantum engineering, photonics, plasma physics, and nanotechnology.

 

Students are required to complete foundational courses, pass qualifying and oral exams, and conduct independent research culminating in a dissertation that contributes new knowledge to the field. Applied Physics Ph.D candidates often collaborate with experts from engineering, chemistry, and biology to tackle complex problems relevant to industry, healthcare, energy, and technology development. This degree prepares graduates for impactful careers in academia, high-tech industry, government research labs, and cutting-edge scientific innovation, equipping them with both deep theoretical understanding and practical problem-solving skills

 

Why Study Ph.D Applied Physics?

The purpose of earning a PhD in Applied Physics will be determined by each individual's aspirations and goals. Some of the reasons to pursue a Ph.D Applied Physics course are listed below.

  • After completing this doctoral degree program, students might opt to become Professor/Lecturer and educate graduate and postgraduate students about applied physics.
  • Students who complete this course can pursue a variety of career paths, including Senior Physicist, Demographer, Production Chemist, and Researcher.
  • Students can also conduct scientific research that combines physics and technology.
  • Distance education in Applied Physics is available to working professionals in India at reasonable course fees.
  • Ph.D Applied Physics course will improve a student's problem-solving abilities while also developing leadership traits.
  • Ph.D in Applied Physics is the most effective course for reporting experiments and building planning skills.

 

Who Should Study Ph.D Applied Physics?

Ph.D in Applied Physics is intended for those who are genuinely committed to improving healthcare via research, education, and policymaking. Some of the best suited individuals or candidates for this course are:

  • It is appropriate for those who are passionate about physics and want to apply theoretical ideas to real-world issues.
  • It is ideal for those who desire to contribute to breakthroughs in technology, materials science, energy, and other cutting-edge sectors.
  • Students having a Master's degree in Physics or related subjects and an excellent academic record (usually 55% or better) are the best candidates for this program.
  • The program is ideal if you are interested in research and development, appreciate solving challenging scientific problems, and want to learn how physics may be utilized in industries such as aerospace, telecommunications, and energy.
  • It is appropriate for those who are passionate about physics and want to apply theoretical ideas to real-world issues.

 

Ph.D Applied Physics Eligibility Criteria

The following are the common Ph.D Applied Physics eligibility criteria that candidates must meet to be admitted to a college that offers this course:

  • Master’s degree in Physics, Applied Physics, Engineering, or a closely related discipline from a recognized university is typically required.
  • Minimum 55–60% aggregate marks or equivalent grade in the qualifying degree.
  • Candidates are usually required to clear an entrance exam and/or interview conducted by the university or national authorities like UGC NET or CSIR NET or GATE.
  • Shortlisted candidates may need to submit a research proposal or appear for a personal interview.
  • Additional documents like a statement of purpose, letters of recommendation, or evidence of research experience may also be required by some universities.

Professionals looking to advance in the field of Chemistry can check Ph.D Biochemistry

 

Ph.D Applied Physics Entrance Exams 2025

To be admitted to the Ph.D Applied Physics program, candidates must pass an admission exam administered by the UGC, the state, or a university. Here is a list of some admission tests relevant for PhD in Applied Physics:

Exam Name

Application Date (Tentative)

Exam Date (Tentative)

Application Fee

GATE 2026

August 2025

February 2026

INR 900 (Female/SC/ST/PwD) / INR 1800 (Others)

JEST 2026

November 2025

February 2026

INR 800 (General) / INR 400 (SC/ST/Female)

CSIR NET 2026

March 2026

June 2026

INR 1000 (General) / INR 500 (SC/ST/PwD)

UGC NET 2026

March 2026

June 2026

INR 1000 (General) / INR 500 (SC/ST/PwD)

TIFR GS 2026

October 2025

December 2025

INR 1000 (Male General/OBC) / INR 500 (Female/SC/ST/PwD)

 

Ph.D Applied Physics Colleges in India

Here are the top colleges that offer PhD in Applied Physics for your consideration. The list of Ph.D Applied Physics colleges shows the entrance process, location, and the average fee charged for this course:

College Name

Location

Total Course Fees (INR)

NIRF Ranking

Intake Exams

Indian Institute of Science (IISc)

Bengaluru, Karnataka

INR 1,00,000/year

1st (Overall & Research)

GATE, JEST, Institute-specific

Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM)

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

INR 1,00,000/year

2nd (Engineering)

GATE, CSIR NET, JRF

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IITD)

New Delhi

INR 1,00,000/year

3rd (Engineering)

GATE, CSIR NET, JRF

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB)

Mumbai, Maharashtra

INR 1,00,000/year

4th (Engineering)

GATE, CSIR NET, JRF

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (IITKGP)

Kharagpur, West Bengal

INR 1,00,000/year

5th (Engineering)

GATE, CSIR NET, JRF

Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IITK)

Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh

INR 1,00,000/year

6th (Engineering)

GATE, CSIR NET, JRF

Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IITR)

Roorkee, Uttarakhand

INR 1,00,000/year

7th (Engineering)

GATE, CSIR NET, JRF

Banaras Hindu University (BHU)

Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

INR 50,000/year

16th (Overall)

BHU RET, CSIR NET

University of Delhi (DU)

New Delhi

INR 12,000/year

17th (Overall)

DUET, CSIR NET

Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU)

New Delhi

INR 5,000/year

18th (Overall)

JNU Entrance Exam

 

Ph.D Applied Physics Admission Process 2025

The admission process is similar in all the colleges and universities. For reference, the admission procedure for the Ph.D in Applied Physics program at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay is given below:

 

Step 1: Go to the official IIT Bombay website and find the Ph.D admissions area. Fill out your personal, academic, and contact information to gain access to the Ph.D application portal.

 

Step 2: Log in to your account, fill out the online application form, and double-check that all information is correct. According to the rules, please upload the essential documents, including academic transcripts, identity verification, and any relevant certificates. Pay the mandatory application cost.

 

Step 3: Once the application is received, IIT Bombay will announce the dates for Ph.D entrance exam, which typically consists of a written test covering advanced physics themes as well as fundamental research techniques.

 

Step 4: Ph.D Applied Physics exam results will be announced. Candidates who meet the cutoff marks will be selected for the interview round.

 

Step 5: The shortlisted candidates will be invited to an interview. During this step, candidates will be evaluated based on their research interests, academic qualifications, and motivation to pursue Ph.D in Applied Physics. The interview may also involve a discussion of the candidate's proposed research area.

 

Step 6: Following the interview and document verification, selected candidates will be required to pay Ph.D Applied Physics fee as part of the final admissions process.

 

Step 7: Once the fee payment is confirmed, successful candidates will receive an official acceptance letter for Ph.D in Applied Physics program at IIT Bombay for the upcoming academic session.

 

Documents Required:

  • Educational Mark Sheets (Undergraduate/Postgraduate)
  • Transfer Certificate from the last attended institution
  • Character Certificate from the previous institution
  • Category Certificate (If applicable, SC/ST/OBC)
  • Passport-sized Photographs (as per prescribed format)
  • Government-issued ID Proof (Aadhar card, Passport, or any other valid ID)
  • IIT Bombay Ph.D Entrance Exam Admit Card and Scorecard
  • Statement of Purpose (SOP), if required

 

Ph.D Applied Physics Syllabus

The syllabus for Ph.D in Applied Physics discipline may vary slightly between colleges/universities, although the content often remains consistent throughout the study term. For reference, Ph.D in Applied Physics syllabus at IIT Bombay is given below:

Semester I

Semester II

Advanced Quantum Mechanics

Computational Physics

Classical Mechanics

Solid-State Physics

Mathematical Methods in Physics

Electrodynamics

Research Methodology and Data Analysis

Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

Advanced Optics

Condensed Matter Physics

Applied Thermodynamics

Laser Physics and Applications

Semester III

Semester IV

Plasma Physics

Advanced Thermodynamics

Experimental Techniques in Applied Physics

Quantum Field Theory

Advanced Statistical Mechanics

Magnetism and Superconductivity

Research Project I

Advanced Materials and Devices

Semiconductor Physics

Nanostructures and Photonics

Research Methodology II

Research Project II

Semester V

Semester VI

Special Topics in Applied Physics

Research Thesis

Laser Spectroscopy and Applications

Scientific Communication and Publishing

Quantum Optics

Dissertation/Ph.D Thesis Completion

Advanced Mathematical Methods

Advanced Topics in Applied Physics (Elective)

Materials for High-Energy Applications

Internship/Industrial Collaboration Project

Research Paper Presentation

Final Research Paper Submission

Professionals with interests in Biology can check Ph.D Biology

 

Ph.D Applied Physics Job Opportunities in India

Graduates of Ph.D in Applied Physics program can pursue a variety of careers in academia, research, and industry. The table below depicts some of the most frequent Ph.D Applied Physics job descriptions and career prospects after completing the degree.

Job Title

Recruiters

Experience Level

Average Salary (INR)

Research Scientist

ISRO, DRDO, TIFR, CERN

0–5 years

INR 6–12 LPA

Physics Faculty

IITs, IISc, University of Delhi

0–10 years

INR 6–10 LPA

R&D Specialist

GE, Siemens, TATA Steel, Philips

2–6 years

INR 8–15 LPA

Materials Scientist

Samsung, Intel, LG, TATA Group

2–5 years

INR 7–12 LPA

Semiconductor Engineer

Intel, AMD, Micron, DRDO

2–5 years

INR 8–14 LPA

Optical Engineer

Raytheon, ABB, Marvell Semiconductor

3–7 years

INR 6–12 LPA

Data Scientist (Physics)

Accenture, Wipro, Cognizant

3–5 years

INR 8–15 LPA

Quantum Computing Researcher

IBM, Microsoft, Google Research

1–5 years

INR 7–18 LPA

Plasma Physicist

BARC, ISRO, Nuclear Power Plants

3–8 years

INR 7–14 LPA

Aerospace Engineer

ISRO, DRDO, Boeing, Airbus

3–7 years

INR 8–20 LPA

 

Ph.D Applied Physics FAQs

What are the potential applications of a PhD in Applied Physics?

PhD in applied physics enables you to work in R&D, engineering, academia, and industry. Careers may include positions in technological businesses, government agencies, or research institutions, where you can utilize your expertise in materials science, quantum computing, semiconductors, and renewable energy.

Which university in India offers the best PhD in applied physics?

Yes, a PhD in Applied Physics qualifies you to work at NASA as a research scientist, engineer, or physicist. NASA seeks professionals in physics, applied physics, and related subjects for a variety of missions, including space exploration, satellite technology, and scientific research. Relevant knowledge and skills in computer modeling, optics, and material science may be very advantageous.

Can PhDs in Applied Physics work at ISRO?

Yes, a PhD in Applied Physics will qualify you for positions at ISRO, notably in satellite technology, space science, instrumentation, and research. ISRO hires experts to work on innovative technologies, space missions, and research projects, where your physics and engineering skills can be quite useful.

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