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UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Detailed Subject-wise Marks & Preparation Tips

Updated on 21 Feb, 2026 by Disha Yadav

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The UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026 covers five core subjects: English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science, each evaluated for 100 marks (70 theory plus 30 internal, practical, or project marks). The written exam combines descriptive and objective questions, with 50 marks for descriptive answers and 20 marks for objective-type questions like MCQs. The UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026 follows this syllabus strictly to assess students comprehensively. The exam was conducted from February 18 to March 12, 2026, with Hindi and Primary Hindi being the first paper.

 

English includes Reading (unseen passages), Writing (letters, reports, descriptive tasks), Grammar (usage, tenses, translation), and Literature (First Flight prose and poetry, plus Footprints Without Feet). Hindi has objective questions on prose, poetry, grammar (Hindi and Sanskrit), and poetic elements, along with descriptive questions covering texts, composition, comprehension, and letter writing. Class 10 UP Board Maths Syllabus 2025-26 focuses on Algebra (18 marks) and Statistics & Probability (19 marks), along with Geometry (12), Trigonometry (10), Mensuration (10), Number System (5), and Coordinate Geometry (5). Science emphasises Chemical Substances (20 marks) and World of Living (20), with additional marks for Natural Phenomena (12), Effect of Electric Current (13), and Natural Resources (5), plus 30 marks for practicals. Social Science includes History (20), Geography (20), Civics (15), and Economics (15), along with a 30-mark project work. Students should rely on NCERT and UP Board textbooks for primary study and use reference books for extra practice and revision.

 

Table of Contents

  1. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: English Topic-wise Marks 2026
  2. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Hindi Topic-wise Marks 2026
  3. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Maths 2026 Topic-wise Marks
  4. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Science 2026 Topic-wise Marks
  5. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Social Science 2026 Topic-wise Marks
  6. UP Board Class 10 Preparation Tips 2026
  7. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026 FAQs

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: English Topic-wise Marks 2026

The UP Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2026 is divided into four sections: Reading, Writing, Grammar, and Literature, totalling 70 marks. Reading focuses on comprehension and vocabulary through unseen passages. Writing includes letters, applications, and descriptive tasks like reports or articles. Grammar covers topics such as tenses, sentence structure and a short translation from Hindi to English. Literature features prose, poetry, and supplementary readings, with questions designed to assess understanding and interpretation skills.

Also Check: UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Hindi Topic-wise Marks 2026

The UP Board Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026 exam covers prose and poetry, text explanations, translation, author life, Sanskrit shlokas, poetry elements, grammar, and essay writing. The theory part is 70 marks, with 30 marks for internal assessment, making a total of 100 marks.

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Maths 2026 Topic-wise Marks

The Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026 UP Board exam includes topics like Number System, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration and Statistics & Probability. Theory exams carry 70 marks, with an additional 30 marks for internal assessment, totalling 100 marks.

Also Check: UP Board Class 10 Mock Test 2026

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Science 2026 Topic-wise Marks

The UP Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2026 exam covers Chemical Substances, World of Living, Natural Phenomena, Effect of Electric Current, and Natural Resources. The theory exam is for 70 marks, and practical exams add 30 marks, making the total 100 marks for the subject.

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Social Science 2026 Topic-wise Marks

The UP Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2026 exam includes topics like India and the Contemporary World, Contemporary India, Democratic Politics and Economic Development. The theory exam carries 70 marks, and students must also complete a project work worth 30 marks, making the total 100 marks.

The Class 10th UP Board syllabus 2026 has been released by UPMSP to help students prepare effectively for the board exams. The UP Board exam syllabus 2026 Class 10 includes subject-wise topics, marking scheme, and exam pattern, allowing students to plan their studies in a structured manner.

 

UP Board Class 10 Preparation Tips 2026

UP Board Class 10 Preparation Tips 2026 help students plan effectively for exams by focusing on key subjects and time management. A proper strategy ensures better understanding, timely revision, and confidence during exams. Following these tips will improve accuracy and performance.

  • Understand the UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026 and the complete syllabus.
  • Make a realistic study timetable and follow it consistently.
  • Prioritise difficult subjects and allocate more time to them.
  • Practice previous years’ question papers and sample papers.
  • Revise regularly and focus on important formulas and concepts.
  • Use NCERT and UP Board-recommended books as primary resources.
  • Take short breaks between study sessions for better concentration.

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026 FAQs

What is the total mark distribution for the UP Board Class 10 English Exam 2026?

The UP Board Class 10 English Exam 2026 carries 70 marks for theory divided into four sections: Reading (10), Writing (10), Grammar (15), and Literature (35).

How are marks distributed in the UP Board Class 10 Hindi Exam 2026?

The Hindi Exam 2026 consists of 70 theory marks, with Section A (Objective) carrying 20 marks and Section B (Descriptive) carrying 50 marks.

What topics are included in the Class 10 UP Board Maths Syllabus 2026?

The Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26 UP Board includes Number System (5), Algebra (18), Coordinate Geometry (5), Geometry (12), Trigonometry (10), Mensuration (10), and Statistics & Probability (19).

How many marks are allocated for practicals in the UP Board Class 10 Science Exam 2026?

The Science Exam 2026 includes 30 marks for practicals in addition to 70 marks for theory, making a total of 100 marks.

What are the main units of the UP Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2026?

The main units are Chemical Substances (20), World of Living (20), Natural Phenomena (12), Effect of Electric Current (13), and Natural Resources (5).

How is the Social Science paper structured in the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026?

Social Science has a theory paper of 70 marks covering History, Geography, Civics, and Economics, plus 30 marks for project work.

What is the minimum passing percentage for the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026?

Students must score at least 33% in each subject to pass the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026.

What is the exam pattern for the UP Board Class 10 English Literature Section 2026?

Literature carries 35 marks divided into First Flight prose (15), poetry (8), and supplementary reader (12), with short, long, and MCQ-type questions.

How many marks does Algebra carry in the UP Board Class 10 Maths Exam 2026?

Algebra carries 18 marks in the UP Board Class 10 Maths Exam 2026.

What is the total duration of the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026?

The total duration of each subject exam in the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026 is 3 hours and 15 minutes.

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