KollegeApply logo
KollegeApply logo

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Detailed Subject-wise Marks & Preparation Tips

Shreya Panagria's profile picture

Updated on Jul 18, 2025

Shreya Panagria

The UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026 covers five core subjects: English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science, each evaluated for 100 marks (70 theory plus 30 internal, practical, or project marks). The written exam combines descriptive and objective questions, with 50 marks for descriptive answers and 20 marks for objective-type questions like MCQs. The UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026 follows this syllabus strictly to assess students comprehensively. English includes Reading (unseen passages), Writing (letters, reports, descriptive tasks), Grammar (usage, tenses, translation), and Literature (First Flight prose and poetry, plus Footprints Without Feet). Hindi has objective questions on prose, poetry, grammar (Hindi and Sanskrit), and poetic elements, along with descriptive questions covering texts, composition, comprehension, and letter writing. Mathematics focuses on Algebra (18 marks) and Statistics & Probability (19 marks), along with Geometry (12), Trigonometry (10), Mensuration (10), Number System (5), and Coordinate Geometry (5). Science emphasizes Chemical Substances (20 marks) and World of Living (20), with additional marks for Natural Phenomena (12), Effect of Electric Current (13), and Natural Resources (5), plus 30 marks for practicals. Social Science includes History (20), Geography (20), Civics (15), and Economics (15), along with a 30-mark project work. Students should rely on NCERT and UP Board textbooks for primary study and use reference books for extra practice and revision.

 

Table of Contents

  1. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: English Topic-wise Marks 2026
  2. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Hindi Topic-wise Marks 2026
  3. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Maths 2026 Topic-wise Marks
  4. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Science 2026 Topic-wise Marks
  5. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Social Science 2026 Topic-wise Marks
  6. UP Board Class 10 Preparation Tips 2026
  7. UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026 FAQs

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: English Topic-wise Marks 2026

The UP Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2026 is divided into four sections: Reading, Writing, Grammar, and Literature, totaling 70 marks. Reading focuses on comprehension and vocabulary through unseen passages. Writing includes letters, applications, and descriptive tasks like reports or articles. Grammar covers topics such as tenses, sentence structure and a short translation from Hindi to English. Literature features prose, poetry, and supplementary readings, with questions designed to assess understanding and interpretation skills.

Section

Component / Question Type

Details

Marks

A. Reading

Unseen Passage 1

3 MCQs

3

Unseen Passage 2

3 Very Short Answer Questions

3

Vocabulary Question

From passages

1

Section A Total

 

10

B. Writing

Letter / Application Writing

Formal or informal

4

Descriptive Paragraph / Report / Article

Based on given clues

6

Section B Total

 

10

C. Grammar

5 MCQs

Parts of speech, tenses, articles, reordering, spellings

5

3 Very Short Answer Qs

Narration, voice, punctuation (2 marks each)

6

Translation (Hindi → English)

Very short passage

4

 

Section C Total

 

15

D. Literature

First Flight – Prose: 2 Short Answer Qs (2+2), 1 Long Answer (4), 2 Short Answer Qs (2+2), 3 Vocab/Match Qs (1×3)

Subtotal

15

First Flight – Poetry: 2 Short Answer (2), 1 Short Answer or Central Idea / Poem Lines (3), Central Idea/Alt (3)

Subtotal

8

Footprints Without Feet – Supplementary Reader: 1 Short Answer (3), 1 Long Answer (4), 5 MCQs (1×5)

Subtotal

12

 

Section D Total

 

35

Grand Theory Total

  

70

Also Check: UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Hindi Topic-wise Marks 2026

The UP Board Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026 exam covers prose and poetry, text explanations, translation, author life, Sanskrit shlokas, poetry elements, grammar, and essay writing. The theory part is 70 marks, with 30 marks for internal assessment, making a total of 100 marks.

Section

Component / Topic

Marks

A. Objective Questions (Total: 20 Marks)

Prose (गद्य)

5

Poetry (पद्य)

5

Elements of Poetic Beauty (काव्य सौंदर्य के तत्व)

3

Hindi Grammar (हिंदी व्याकरण)

4

Sanskrit Grammar (संस्कृत व्याकरण)

3

B. Descriptive Questions (Total: 50 Marks)

Prose & Poetry-based Questions

50

Grammar & Composition

Comprehension and Letter Writing

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Maths 2026 Topic-wise Marks

The UP Board Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026 exam includes topics like Number System, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration and Statistics & Probability. Theory exams carry 70 marks, with an additional 30 marks for internal assessment, totaling 100 marks.

Unit No.

Unit Name

Marks

1

Number System

5

2

Algebra

18

3

Coordinate Geometry

5

4

Geometry

12

5

Trigonometry

10

6

Mensuration

10

7

Statistics & Probability

19

 

Theory Total

70

Internal Assessment

30

Grand Total

100

Also Check: UP Board Class 10 Preparation Tips 2026

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Science 2026 Topic-wise Marks

The UP Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2026 exam covers Chemical Substances, World of Living, Natural Phenomena, Effect of Electric Current, and Natural Resources. The theory exam is for 70 marks, and practical exams add 30 marks, making the total 100 marks for the subject.

Unit No.

Unit Name

Marks

1

Chemical Substances

20

2

World of Living

20

3

Natural Phenomena

12

4

Effect of Electric Current

13

5

Natural Resources

5

 

Theory Total

70

Practical Marks

30

Grand Total

100

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Social Science 2026 Topic-wise Marks

The UP Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2026 exam includes topics like India and the Contemporary World, Contemporary India, Democratic Politics and Economic Development. The theory exam carries 70 marks, and students must also complete a project work worth 30 marks, making the total 100 marks.

Unit No.

Unit Name

Marks

1

India and the Contemporary World

20

2

Contemporary India

20

3

Democratic Politics

15

4

Understanding Economic Development

15

 

Theory Total

70

Project Work

30

Grand Total

100

 

UP Board Class 10 Preparation Tips 2026

UP Board Class 10 Preparation Tips 2026 help students plan effectively for exams by focusing on key subjects and time management. A proper strategy ensures better understanding, timely revision, and confidence during exams. Following these tips will improve accuracy and performance.

  • Understand the UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026 and the complete syllabus.
  • Make a realistic study timetable and follow it consistently.
  • Prioritise difficult subjects and allocate more time to them.
  • Practice previous years’ question papers and sample papers.
  • Revise regularly and focus on important formulas and concepts.
  • Use NCERT and UP Board-recommended books as primary resources.
  • Take short breaks between study sessions for better concentration.

 

UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026 FAQs

What is the total mark distribution for the UP Board Class 10 English Exam 2026?

The UP Board Class 10 English Exam 2026 carries 70 marks for theory divided into four sections: Reading (10), Writing (10), Grammar (15), and Literature (35).

How are marks distributed in the UP Board Class 10 Hindi Exam 2026?

The Hindi Exam 2026 consists of 70 theory marks, with Section A (Objective) carrying 20 marks and Section B (Descriptive) carrying 50 marks.

What topics are included in the UP Board Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026?

The Maths Syllabus includes Number System (5), Algebra (18), Coordinate Geometry (5), Geometry (12), Trigonometry (10), Mensuration (10), and Statistics & Probability (19).

How many marks are allocated for practicals in the UP Board Class 10 Science Exam 2026?

The Science Exam 2026 includes 30 marks for practicals in addition to 70 marks for theory, making a total of 100 marks.

What are the main units of the UP Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2026?

The main units are Chemical Substances (20), World of Living (20), Natural Phenomena (12), Effect of Electric Current (13), and Natural Resources (5).

How is the Social Science paper structured in the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026?

Social Science has a theory paper of 70 marks covering History, Geography, Civics, and Economics, plus 30 marks for project work.

What is the minimum passing percentage for the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026?

Students must score at least 33% in each subject to pass the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026.

What is the exam pattern for the UP Board Class 10 English Literature Section 2026?

Literature carries 35 marks divided into First Flight prose (15), poetry (8), and supplementary reader (12), with short, long, and MCQ-type questions.

How many marks does Algebra carry in the UP Board Class 10 Maths Exam 2026?

Algebra carries 18 marks in the UP Board Class 10 Maths Exam 2026.

What is the total duration of the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026?

The total duration of each subject exam in the UP Board Class 10 Exam 2026 is 3 hours and 15 minutes.

How would you rate your experience with this page up to now?

😣

😕

😊

😎

😍

Advertisement
KollegeApply logo

Discover Excellence: Latest Updates on India's Leading Colleges,  Admissions, and Exam News

Built in India

india
Regular Helpdesk:+91 95997 49001
Online Helpdesk:+91 97178 19001

© 2025 INDO INTERNET PRIVATE LIMITED