CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Which MBA Entrance Exam Should You Choose?

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Update on 3 Sep, 2025, 06:47 PM IST

Every MBA aspirant in India comes across the same dilemma: Should I prepare for CAT, XAT, or MAT? While the Common Admission Test (CAT) remains the most popular exam for IIMs, other exams like the Xavier Aptitude Test (XAT) and the Management Aptitude Test (MAT) open doors to prestigious B-schools as well. Each exam differs in terms of difficulty level, exam pattern, colleges accepting scores, and preparation strategy.

 

This blog provides a comprehensive comparison of CAT, XAT, and MAT to help students choose the right MBA entrance exam based on their career goals and target institutes.

 

Table of Contents
  1. CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Exam Overview
  2. Difficulty Level Comparison
  3. CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Application Timeline
  4. Colleges Accepting CAT, XAT, and MAT Scores
  5. CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Which Exam Should You Choose?
  6. Final Thoughts
  7. FAQs on CAT vs XAT vs MAT

 

CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Exam Overview

Before diving into differences, let’s understand the basic overview of each exam.

Exam

Conducting Body

Frequency

Mode of Exam

No. of Test-Takers (2024)

Accepting Colleges

CAT

IIMs (Indian Institutes of Management)

Once a year (Nov)

Computer-Based Test

3.3 lakh

1,200+

XAT

XLRI Jamshedpur

Once a year (Jan)

Computer-Based Test

1.35 lakh

1,000+

MAT

AIMA (All India Management Association)

4 times a year (Feb, May, Sept, Dec)

PBT, CBT, IBT

70,000 (per session)

600+

As the table shows, CAT attracts the largest applicant pool, making it the most competitive. XAT is known for its unique Decision-Making section, while MAT’s multiple attempts throughout the year provide flexibility to candidates.

 

CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Exam Pattern & StructureUnderstanding the exam pattern is crucial because it directly impacts preparation strategy. While CAT focuses on VARC, DILR, and QA, XAT introduces Decision-Making and GK, and MAT covers five sections with relatively easier difficulty.

Exam

Sections

No. of Questions

Duration

Marking Scheme

Difficulty Level

CAT

VARC, DILR, QA

~66

120 mins

+3, -1

High

XAT

VARC & LR, Decision-Making, QA & DI, GK, Essay

~100 + 1 Essay

190 mins

+1, -0.25

High (esp. Decision-Making)

MAT

Language Comprehension, Mathematical Skills, Data Analysis & Sufficiency, Intelligence & Critical Reasoning, GK

200

150 mins

+1, -0.25

Moderate

 

Difficulty Level Comparison

While CAT and XAT are considered highly challenging, MAT is relatively easier and suitable for students targeting mid-tier B-schools. Here’s a difficulty-wise breakdown:

Exam

Key Challenges

Level

CAT

High competition, tricky DILR, time pressure

Very High

XAT

Decision-Making, longer exam duration, essay writing

Very High

MAT

Straightforward questions, time management

Moderate

 

CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Application Timeline

The application timeline often influences aspirants’ choices. CAT is conducted in November, XAT in January, while MAT allows multiple attempts each year.

Exam

Application Window

Exam Date 2025

Result Declaration

CAT

Aug–Sept 2025

Nov 30, 2025

Dec 2025

XAT

Aug–Nov 2025

Jan 5, 2026

Jan 2026

MAT

Multiple windows (Feb, May, Sept, Dec)

Multiple

3 weeks after exam

 

Colleges Accepting CAT, XAT, and MAT Scores

The biggest deciding factor is the B-schools that accept these scores. While CAT is mandatory for IIMs, XAT is accepted by XLRI and other top private B-schools, whereas MAT caters to mid-level institutes.

Exam

Top Colleges Accepting

CAT

All 21 IIMs, FMS Delhi, MDI Gurgaon, SPJIMR Mumbai, IMT Ghaziabad

XAT

XLRI Jamshedpur, XIMB, IMT Ghaziabad, Great Lakes, TAPMI

MAT

Christ University, BIMTECH Greater Noida, JIMS Rohini, VIT Business School

 

CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Which Exam Should You Choose?

The choice depends on career aspirations, preferred B-schools, and preparation bandwidth. Here’s a comparative feature table:

Criteria

CAT

XAT

MAT

Target Institutes

IIMs + Top B-schools

XLRI + Tier-1 institutes

Mid-tier institutes

Difficulty

High

High

Moderate

Flexibility

Once a year

Once a year

4 times a year

Ideal For

Students aiming for IIMs/elite B-schools

Aspirants with strong decision-making skills

Students seeking multiple attempts & mid-range colleges

 

Final Thoughts

Choosing between CAT, XAT, and MAT depends on your dream college, preparation level, and flexibility needs. CAT remains the gold standard for IIMs and top B-schools, XAT is ideal for those aiming at XLRI and institutes valuing decision-making skills, while MAT offers accessibility and multiple attempts for broader opportunities.

 

FAQs on CAT vs XAT vs MAT

Can I appear for all three exams?

Yes, many aspirants attempt CAT, XAT, and MAT together to maximize their chances.

Which exam is best for IIM admission?

Only CAT scores are accepted for IIMs.

Is MAT easier than CAT and XAT?

Yes, MAT is comparatively easier but accepted mainly by mid-tier B-schools.

Does XAT essay writing matter?

Yes, especially for XLRI’s admission process, where essay performance is evaluated in the final selection rounds.

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    CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Which MBA Entrance Exam Should You Choose?