CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Which MBA Entrance Exam Should You Choose?

2 minute read

Alshifa Taj

Update on 14 Nov, 2025, 07:06 AM IST

Every MBA aspirant in India comes across the same dilemma: Should I prepare for CAT, XAT, or MAT? While the Common Admission Test (CAT) remains the most popular exam for IIMs, other exams like the Xavier Aptitude Test (XAT) and the Management Aptitude Test (MAT) open doors to prestigious B-schools as well. Every year, over 3 lakh aspirants compete for MBA seats through India’s top entrance exams. While the CAT Exam sees around 2.5 lakh registrations, the XAT Exam attracts over 1.3 lakh candidates, and the MAT Exam witnesses nearly 4 lakh test-takers across multiple sessions. With such competition, choosing the right exam can significantly impact your admission chances. In this article, we compare CAT vs XAT vs MAT on difficulty, college acceptance, and preparation strategy to help you make an informed decision.

 

Table of Contents
  1. CAT, XAT, MAT: Overview
  2. CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Exam Pattern & Structure
  3. CAT vs XAT vs MAT Difficulty Level Analysis
  4. Colleges Accepting CAT, XAT, and MAT Scores
  5. CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Which Exam Should You Choose?
  6. Final Thoughts
  7. FAQs on CAT vs XAT vs MAT

 

CAT, XAT, MAT: Overview

Before diving into differences, let’s understand the basic overview of each exam.

Exam

Conducting Body

Frequency

Mode of Exam

No. of Test-Takers (2024)

Accepting Colleges

CAT

IIMs (Indian Institutes of Management)

Once a year (Nov)

Computer-Based Test

3.3 lakh

1,200+

XAT

XLRI Jamshedpur

Once a year (Jan)

Computer-Based Test

1.35 lakh

1,000+

MAT

AIMA (All India Management Association)

4 times a year (Feb, May, Sept, Dec)

PBT, CBT, IBT

70,000 (per session)

600+

As the table shows, CAT attracts the largest applicant pool, making it the most competitive. XAT is known for its unique Decision-Making section, while MAT’s multiple attempts throughout the year provide flexibility to candidates.

 

CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Exam Pattern & Structure

Understanding the exam pattern is crucial because it directly impacts the preparation strategy. While CAT focuses on VARC, DILR, and QA, XAT introduces Decision-Making and GK, and MAT covers five sections with relatively easier difficulty.

Exam

Sections

No. of Questions

Duration

Marking Scheme

Difficulty Level

CAT

VARC, DILR, QA

66

120 mins

+3, -1

High

XAT

VARC & LR, Decision-Making, QA & DI, GK, Essay

100 + 1 Essay

190 mins

+1, -0.25

High (esp. Decision-Making)

MAT

Language Comprehension, Mathematical Skills, Data Analysis & Sufficiency, Intelligence & Critical Reasoning, GK

200

150 mins

+1, -0.25

Moderate

Learn More: Best Book for CAT 2025 Preparation Section-wise

 

CAT vs XAT vs MAT Difficulty Level Analysis

Among the three major MBA entrance exams, CAT is the most challenging, testing candidates on tricky and conceptual Quantitative Ability, Data Interpretation, and Reading Comprehension, with 66–76 questions to be solved in just 2 hours, demanding high speed and accuracy. XAT is moderately difficult, with a unique Decision Making section, along with Logical & Analytical Ability and moderate Quant questions. Candidates need to manage 100 questions in 3 hours while balancing multiple sections. MAT is relatively easier, focusing on general aptitude, basic Quant, and reasoning, but requires a fast pace to attempt 200 questions in 2.5 hours, making time management important despite simpler question patterns.

ExamDifficulty LevelKey Challenge AreasTime Management
CATHighQuantitative Ability & Data Interpretation (tricky & conceptual); Reading Comprehension passages2 hours for 66–76 questions; requires speed + accuracy
XATModerate-HighDecision Making (unique to XAT); Logical & Analytical Ability; moderate Quant3 hours for 100 questions; balancing multiple sections is critical
MATModerateGeneral aptitude & basic Quant; reasoning is straightforward2.5 hours for 200 questions; faster pace but less tricky questions

 

Colleges Accepting CAT, XAT, and MAT Scores

The biggest deciding factor is the B-schools that accept these scores. While CAT is mandatory for IIMs, XAT is accepted by XLRI and other top private B-schools, whereas MAT caters to mid-level institutes.

Exam

Top Colleges Accepting

CAT

All 21 IIMs, FMS Delhi, MDI Gurgaon, SPJIMR Mumbai, IMT Ghaziabad

XAT

XLRI Jamshedpur, XIMB, IMT Ghaziabad, Great Lakes, TAPMI

MAT

Christ University, BIMTECH Greater Noida, JIMS Rohini, VIT Business School

Check Here: Top MBA Colleges in India

 

Read More: MBA Colleges in India

 

CAT vs XAT vs MAT: Which Exam Should You Choose?

The choice depends on career aspirations, preferred B-schools, and preparation bandwidth. Here’s a comparative feature table:

Criteria

CAT

XAT

MAT

Target Institutes

IIMs + Top B-schools

XLRI + Tier-1 institutes

Mid-tier institutes

Difficulty

High

High

Moderate

Flexibility

Once a year

Once a year

4 times a year

Ideal For

Students aiming for IIMs/elite B-schools

Aspirants with strong decision-making skills

Students seeking multiple attempts & mid-range colleges

Check Here: Four tips to keep in mind for last-minute XAT preparation

 

Final Thoughts

Choosing between CAT, XAT, and MAT depends on your dream college, preparation level, and flexibility needs. CAT remains the gold standard for IIMs and top B-schools, XAT is ideal for those aiming at XLRI and institutes valuing decision-making skills, while MAT offers accessibility and multiple attempts for broader opportunities.

 

FAQs on CAT vs XAT vs MAT

Can I appear for all three exams?

Yes, many aspirants attempt CAT, XAT, and MAT together to maximise their chances.

Which exam is best for IIM admission?

Only Common Admission Test (CAT) Exam scores are accepted for IIMs.

Is MAT easier than CAT and XAT?

Yes, MAT is comparatively easier but accepted mainly by mid-tier B-schools.

Does XAT essay writing matter?

Yes, especially for XLRI’s admission process, where essay performance is evaluated in the final selection rounds.

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