How to Handle Tough Topics in JEE Mathematics? Subject-Wise Tips

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Souvik

Souvik

Update on 10 Sep, 2025, 05:32 PM IST

How to Handle Tough Topics in JEE Mathematics: JEE Main 2026 exam notification is expected in the first week of November 2025. The tough topics in JEE Main Syllabus for Mathematics are Calculus, Probability and Statistics, Algebra, etc. Candidates must follow a well-structured plan to prepare for these sections.

 

JEE Mathematics is a challenging yet important topic. So, students can make a schedule and practice every day to have a better hand at the important topics, out of which questions are expected. This blog will help students identify the tricky areas in the JEE Exam for Math and also provide some tips to handle tough topics in JEE Mathematics.

 

Table of Contents
  1. Important Topics For JEE Mathematics Exam
  2. How to Handle Tough Topics for JEE Mathematics Exam?
  3. Conclusion

 

Important Topics For JEE Mathematics Exam

JEE Mathematics main syllabus includes 14 chapters. These chapters are further divided into six units, namely Algebra, Trigonometry, Analytical Geometry, Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, and Vectors. Students from different streams having mathematics as the core subject would have studied these topics in Class 11 and 12. Students should understand that these elements of Mathematics are linked. The most important topics are as follows.

Topics

Sub-Topic

Coordinate Geometry

  • Coordinate Axes
  • Distance between two points
  • Section Formula
  • Centroid
  • Incentre
  • Introduction to 3D Coordinate System
  • Section Formula, Direction Cosines and Direction Ratio
  • Equations for a Line in Space
  • Angle Between Two Lines
  • The Shortest Distance between Two Lines

Calculus

  • Integral and differential calculus

Algebra

  • Complex numbers
  • Quadratic equations
  • Sequences

Vectors and 3D Geometry

  • Types of Vectors
  • Direction Cosines and Direction Ratio
  • Component of vector and Vector Joining Two Points
  • Multiplication of a Vector by a Scalar
  • Section Formula
  • Equations of planes, and lines in space for 3D Geometry

Trigonometry

  • Trigonometric Ratio for Compound Angles (Part 1)
  • Measurement of Angle
  • Trigonometric Functions of Acute Angles
  • Trigonometric Identities
  • Heights and distances

Probability and Statistics

  • Mean
  • Median
  • Mode
  • Dispersion (Range, Mean Deviation)
  • Dispersion (Variance and Standard Deviation)
  • Events and Outcomes

Check Scoring Topics in JEE Main Mathematics

 

How to Handle Tough Topics for JEE Mathematics Exam?

Let’s focus on the basics first. The study table should have a handy list of formulas and ideas that will make practice quick yet qualitative. Also, written notes will make revision easier, and students can quickly apply formulas.

 

The next important thing to do is glance at the previous year’s question papers to know the chapter-wise questions and weightage. Looking at the past JEE Mathematics exam trends, the weightage is discussed as follows.

Chapter

No. of Questions

Weightage (Marks)

Coordinate Geometry

5

20

Limits, Continuity and Differentiability

3

12

Integral Calculus

3

12

Complex Numbers and Quadratics

2

18

Matrices and Determinants

2

8

Statistics and Probability

2

8

Three-Dimensional Geometry

2

8

Vector Algebra

2

8

Sets, Relations and Functions

1

4

Permutation and Combination

1

4

Binomial Theorem and Its Application

1

4

Sequence and Series

1

4

Trigonometry

1

4

Differential Equation

1

4

Apart from that, here are some topic-wise tips for handling important topics in JEE Mathematics:

 

Coordinate Geometry

Question linking is an important step in solving questions related to coordinate geometry. It should be done during the practice session, as it will help recall the patterns during the exam.

 

The use of geographical information is highly recommended!

 

Trigonometry

This one has been in Mathematics since school and continues until the student passes the JEE Mathematics paper. The students should divide trigonometry into four parts:

  • Basic formulae
  • Trigonometric equations
  • Inverse
  • Triangle solutions

There are a lot of formulas here, and it is important to note that questions in practice will differ from the actual questions. So, focus on concept clarity rather than memorising every bit of it!

 

Algebra

The JEE Mathematics exam is expected to have more properties rather than equations. The focus should be on the symmetric sums of roots and equation transformations. Students can try to change the geometric interpretation of certain formulae with complex numbers. This will help them remember things easily.

 

Some algebraic topics like Probability, permutations and combinations, and binomials are all interconnected. These should be revised and practised together. It saves time, too! These usually come with word problems, and the best way to crack the code is by using daily-life ideas to apply the formula. It will help in the qualitative preparation for JEE Mathematics.

 

Calculus

Candidates should focus on calculus like the back of their hand. It has a considerable weightage, and once you are through, there are high chances of getting an excellent score in JEE Mathematics. Calculus covers important topics such as standard limits, differentiation formulas, and standard integration.

 

Only everyday practice will help in this section. However, practice will reap no fruit until students appear for mocks. They will test the practice, especially in an exam-like setup.

 

Vectors and 3-D Geometry

Standard formulae are tested with these simultaneous topics. Hence, two hours of the day should be dedicated to vectors. They are important after calculus and promise a good score.

 

Following a routine with priority topics to be practised each day is one of the best tips to handle tough topics in JEE Mathematics.

 

Check JEE Main Books 2026

 

Conclusion

Mathematics is a core subject in the JEE Exam. No amount of learning or oral preparation will help students score well in JEE Mathematics. There are always ifs and buts revolving around how to handle tough topics in JEE Mathematics, but the best way to kill that thought is by focusing on your timetable and working hard, as it will only matter at the end.

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