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BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering: Eligibility, Syllabus, Colleges, Careers, & Admission 2025,

Shruti Garg's profile picture

Updated on Jul 04, 2025

Shruti Garg

BTech in Nuclear Science and Engineering, also known as BTech Nuclear Science Engineering, is a 4-year undergraduate program that provides in-depth knowledge about nuclear systems and technologies, including how such systems are structured and developed to generate nuclear energy using various application theories.

 

The course is divided into 8 semesters, with the entire course fee ranging between INR 3,50,000 to INR 10,00,000. The major subjects include Applied Mathematics, Nuclear Fuel Fabrication and Reprocessing, Radioactivity, Science behind nuclear energy, and fundamentals of producing nuclear energy.

 

Amity University, Mody University, and SASTRA, deemed to be University, are amongst the top BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering colleges in India, having their distinct eligibility criteria for the course. Some colleges offer merit-based admission, requiring at least a 60% score in 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as mandatory subjects. While some colleges admit students based on their performance in the entrance tests, namely, JEE Mains, JEE Advanced, NEET, or MUSAT.

 

The candidates, after pursuing the BTech Nuclear Science Engineering, can opt for multiple roles and opportunities in various industries. The roles that the candidates can opt for are Nuclear Engineers, Radiation Officers, Nuclear Fuel Cycle Analysts, Nuclear Fusion Researchers, Nuclear Scientists, and Technical Consultants, with entry-level salaries ranging from INR 4-12 LPA to INR 20-25 LPA for experienced professionals.

 

Table of Contents

  1. BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Highlights Table
  2. What is BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering?
  3. Why Study BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering?
  4. Who should study BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering?
  5. BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Eligibility Criteria
  6. BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Entrance Exams 2025
  7. BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Colleges in India
  8. BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Admission Process 2025
  9. BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Syllabus
  10. BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Job Opportunities in India
  11. BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering FAQs

 

BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Highlights Table

The key highlights for the BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering course include:

Details

Particulars

Course Name

BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering or BTech Nuclear Science Engineering

Course Level

Undergraduate / Bachelor’s Degree

Duration

4 years

Course Type

Full-Time

Admission Process

Merit-Based / Entrance-Based (JEE Main, JEE Advanced, NEET, MUSAT, etc.)

Eligibility Criteria

60% score in 10+2 with Science Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics

Course Fees

INR 3,50,000 - INR 10,00,000

Top Colleges

Amity University, Mody University and SASTRA Deemed to be universities

Job Profiles

Nuclear Engineers, Radiation Officers, Nuclear Fuel Cycle Analysts, Nuclear Fusion Researchers, Nuclear Scientists, Technical Consultants, Scientist, Reactor Physicist, etc.

Top Recruiters

Tata Power, Reliance Energy, DRDO, ISRO, Indian Army, Indian Navy, Adani Group, International Atomic Energy Agency

Average Salary in India

INR 4-12 LPA (fresers)

 

INR 20-25 LPA (experienced professionals)

 

What is BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering?

In its most basic terms, the 4-year BTech Nuclear Science Engineering or Btech Nuclear Science and Engineering course delves into the science underpinning nuclear power, nuclear systems, and nuclear technologies, incorporating various other disciplines such as Physics and Mathematics while doing so.

 

The core BTech Nuclear Science Engineering subjects such as Engineering Physics, Applied Mathematics, Engineering Mechanics, Radiation Protection and Health Physics, and Radiation and Nuclear Programming, combined with electives such as Technical Communication, Plasma Physics, or Nuclear Materials, are all taught with the purpose of building a strong foundation in multidisciplinary aspects of the nuclear industry.

 

As a highly technical degree, the course includes a lot of research work, projects, and internships that allow students to engage with industrial professionals and learn hands-on skills from them.

 

Why Study BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering?

Due to the need to conserve non-renewable resources while utilizing renewable ones, Nuclear Engineering in India has expanded over the past few decades. Due to India's growing domestic nuclear power sector, there is an increasing need for skilled workers in this field both globally and domestically. Hence, the main reasons to pursue the course include:

  • Multifaceted Career Opportunities: The curriculum of the course is primarily focused on the concepts of Mathematics, Physics, Thermodynamics, Radiation Science, and Engineering Mechanics, which lead to a wide range of work opportunities in a variety of industries. Ultimately, course graduates can pursue careers in medicine, research, education, or even defense.
  • Substantial Impacts: BTech Nuclear Science Engineering graduates are highly valued in the defense industry, particularly in the Indian Navy, Indian Army, and National Security, as a result, they are given opportunities to serve the nation and make major contributions in ensuring global safety.
  • Attractive and Reliable Job Opportunities: Nuclear Science professionals are in high demand in the government sector, which is regarded as the most stable one. Aside from that, there are numerous opportunities for them in international and national industries that pay well.

 

Who should study BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering?

As a highly technical and scientific course, B.Tech Nuclear Science and Engineering seems like an ideal option for someone who:

  • Is a Physics and Mathematics nerd and is interested to learn more about nuclear science and its applications in various activities of the real world.
  • Is a highly dedicated, detail oriented and focused individual who can study for prolonged hours.
  • Is an innovative thinker and is interested in contributing to the nuclear energy and its system’s invention process.
  • Is interested in conducting research in the field of nuclear systems.
  • I Want to work in the national defense systems or global security industry.

 

BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Eligibility Criteria

Engineering courses in India accept both entrance and merit-based admissions. Similarly, for BTech in Nuclear Science and Engineering, most colleges accept entrance tests, a handful also offer direct admissions. Here is a detailed breakdown of the criteria of eligibility for BTech Nuclear Science Engineering:

  • Completed 10+2 from Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as mandatory studied subjects with a minimum of 60% score.
  • Qualified for the entrance exam (JEE Main, JEE Advanced, MUSAT, or NEET)

 

BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Entrance Exams 2025

The following are the key entrance exam scores that colleges commonly accept for admission to the BTech in Nuclear Science and Engineering course:

Exam Name

Application Date

 

(Tentative)

Exam Date

 

(Tentative)

Application Fee

JEE Main 2026

November 2025

Session 1- January 2026 (Tentative)

 

Session 2- April 2026 (Tentative)

INR 1000 (Males- General category)

 

INR 800 (Females-General Category)

 

INR 500 (SC/ST/PwD/Transgender candidates)

JEE Advanced 2026

23 Apr- 2 May, 2026 (Tentative)

18 May 2026 (Tentative)

INR 1600 (Females, SC, ST, PwD candidates)

 

INR 3200 (Others)

MUSAT 2026

November 2025- April 2026

May 2026

INR 1500

 

BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Colleges in India

Because of its high cost, there aren't many colleges in India that offer a bachelor's degree program in nuclear science and engineering; rather, most only choose to offer master's or doctoral degrees.

 

Thus, the major B.Tech Nuclear Science and Engineering colleges in India include:

College Name

Location

Fees (Approx.)

NIRF Ranking (2024)

Admission Process

Amity University

Noida

INR 9,08,000

31

Merit Based

Mody University

Rajasthan

INR 7,77,000

93

JEE Mains/ MUSAT

 

BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Admission Process 2025

The candidates are required to appear for the entrance exams, either conducted by the university or a national-level exam, to enroll in the course. Mody University conducts its own examination, MUSAT. Here's a simple admission procedure of Mody University that the candidates need to follow:

  • Step 1: To start with, the candidates need to visit the official website of the Mody University, where they have to register themselves for the course by heading to the application page.
  • Step 2: Now, the candidates are required to fill the Personal and educational details in the application form. Also, they need to upload the documents.
  • Step 3: The candidates are required to choose the exam they want to apply for, JEE Main or MUSAT. If he or she has already taken the JEE Main or MUSAT Exam and the results have been declared, he or she is required to furnish the score. If the exam has not yet been conducted, the portal reopens after the results are announced for the same.
  • Step 4: A non-refundable registration fee that ranges between INR 1,000 to INR 1,500 is required to be paid to complete the application process.
  • Step 5: If the MUSAT or JEE Main is conducted after the application form has been completed, the application portal reopens to allow candidates to enter their scores once the results are made public.
  • Step 6: On the basis of MUSAT/ JEE Main scores, admission offers are provided by the university to the selected students through their registered email addresses. The candidate is then required to complete all the basic formalities mentioned by the university in the mail to confirm their admission.

 

BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Syllabus

The 4-year, 8-semester BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering curriculum covers a wide range of core and elective subjects in addition to numerous minor and major projects and internship opportunities that let students learn beyond classrooms and engage with industry professionals.

 

Here’s a look at the B.Tech Nuclear Science and Engineering syllabus for Amity University, Noida:

Semester I

Semester II

Aspects of Indian History for Engineers

Law for Engineers

Economics for Engineers

Sociology for Engineers

Basic Electrical Engineering

Engineering Mechanics

Engineering Graphics Lab

Introduction to Computers and Programming in C

Introduction to Environmental Studies

Workshop Practices

Applied Mathematics- I

Applied Mathematics - II

Engineering Chemistry

Engineering Physics

Technical Communication – I

Technical Communication – II

Foreign Business Language

Foreign Business Language

Open Elective Courses

Open Elective Courses

Outdoor Activity-Based Courses

Outdoor Activity-Based Courses

Semester III

Semester IV

Term Paper [Supervised Independent Learning/ Non-Teaching Credit Courses]

Modeling and Simulation of Systems

Engineering Materials

Basic Nuclear Physics

Object Oriented Programming Using C++

Engineering Fluid Mechanics

Advanced Modern Physics

Fundamentals of Electrodynamics and Quantum Mechanics

Engineering Thermodynamics

Nuclear Measurement Lab - I

Machine Drawing with CAD Lab

Applied Mathematics-IV

Applied Mathematics- III

Self-Reliance and Socialization

Foreign Business Language

Foreign Business Language

Open Elective Courses

Open Elective Courses

Outdoor Activity Based Courses

Outdoor Activity Based Courses

Semester V

Semester VI

In-House Practical Training

Fission and Fusion Processes

Applications of Radioisotopes

Gas Turbine and Jet Propulsion

Environmental Radioactivity

Nuclear Fuel Fabrication and Reprocessing

Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer

Thermal and Fluid Machinery

Particle Physics- I

Thermal Hydraulics and Heat Transfer

Aptitude and Reasoning Ability

Nuclear Engineering Employability and Career Enhancement

Nuclear Fuels- Chemistry and Physics

Nuclear Reactor Physics

Nuclear Measurement Lab - II

Nuclear Techniques and their Applications

Radiation Detection and Measurement

Radiation Damage in Reactor Materials

Cognitive Skills, Leadership, and Decision Making

Radiochemistry Laboratory

Foreign Business Language

Professional Ethics and Social Responsibility

Open Elective Courses

Foreign Business Language

Outdoor Activity-Based Courses

Open Elective Courses

-

Outdoor Activity-Based Courses

Semester VII

Semester VIII

Industry Internship

Major Project

Basic Nuclear Electronics

Foreign Business Language

Particle Accelerators

Open Elective Courses

Nuclear Power Reactor Systems

Outdoor Activity-Based Courses

Radiation Protection and Health Physics

-

Vacuum Techniques

-

Minor Project [Mandatory Courses]

-

Aspects of Indian History for Engineers

-

Economics for Engineers

-

Law for Engineers

-

Sociology for Engineers

-

Foreign Business Language

-

Open Elective Courses

-

Outdoor Activity-Based Courses

-

 

BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering Job Opportunities in India

Lucrative jobs after BTech Nuclear Science Engineering are readily available in both national and international industries. Listed below are the top job profiles in this domain that are in high demand right now:

Job Profile

Experience

 

(In years)

Top Recruiters

Average Salary (INR)

Nuclear Engineer

0-2

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Hitachi, Larsen & Toubro

6-8 LPA

Radiation Officer

1-3

Apollo, Fortis, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board

5-8 LPA

Nuclear Fuel Cycle Analyst

1-5

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Uranium Corporation of India, Larsen & Toubro

7-12 LPA

Nuclear Fusion Researcher

1-4

IITs, AIIMS, Fortis

5-8 LPA

Nuclear Scientist

2-3

DRDO, ISRO, TCS

6-12 LPA

Technical Consultant

2-4

DRDO, Larsen & Toubro, TATA Power

5-8 LPA

Reactor Physicist

3-6

IITs, International Atomic Energy Agency, Nuclear Power Corporation of India

9-1 LPA

Reactor Design Engineer

2-5

Orano, Nuclear Power Corporation of India, Siemens

6-11 LPA

Nuclear Waste Management Engineer

2-5

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Uranium Corporation of India, IIT’s

6-9 LPA

 

BTech Nuclear Science and Engineering FAQs

What can be said about Nuclear Engineering Vs Mechanical Engineering?

The focus has shifted dramatically in recent years to nuclear power plants, including their structures, designs, and technology. Now, the companies are trying to focus more on employing nuclear engineers who bring in the right knowledge and skills.

Isn’t the scope of a bachelor’s degree in Nuclear Science and Engineering extremely limited?

No. In recent years, nuclear engineering graduates have been in high demand in practically every industry, whether public or government. While they can work as nuclear engineers or scientists, graduates of this degree program can also work in disciplines such as teaching, medicine, or even the Indian defense.

In an entrance-based admission system, is there a certain merit score required for acceptance into the B.Tech Nuclear Science and Engineering course, or is admission only based on entrance scores?

Well, for entrance-based admissions, both 10+2 and entrance scores are considered. For example, SASTRA, deemed to be a university, gives 25% weightage to JEE main scores and 75% weightage to 10+2 scores while confirming candidates for admission.

What types of international career prospects are accessible for nuclear science and engineering graduates, and who are the top employers?

Multiple Nuclear engineering jobs exist in a variety of nations, including France, the United Kingdom, Austria, Canada, and Japan, in positions of Nuclear Fuel Engineer, Nuclear Design Engineer, Nuclear Scientist, Reactor Physicist, and International Nuclear Policy Analyst etc. The most notable foreign recruiters include Électricité de France, General Electric - Hitachi Nuclear Energy, the foreign Atomic Energy Agency, and Orano.

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