The BTech Biotechnology program is a 4-year undergraduate course and is a combination of biological sciences and technology. It specifically deals with research in areas like bioprocess engineering, environmental engineering, bioinformatics, drug delivery, and animal & plant biotechnology. The course is provided by top colleges such as IITs, NITs, VIT, SRM, DTU, and many others.
The students who have cleared 10+2 in PCM/ PCB with 60% marks aggregate are eligible to apply for BTech Biotechnology. The admissions are open on the basis of national, state, and university-level entrance tests, followed by counselling. Some of the prominent exams are JEE Main, JEE Advanced, VITEEE, SRMJEEE, etc. The fees for BTech Biotechnology on average come around INR 62,000 - 1,75,000 per semester.
BTech Biotechnology creates avenues for careers in biotechnology industries, consultancies, and research centres. The graduates have the opportunity to apply for posts such as Lab Technician, Bioprocess Engineer, Quality Assurance Specialist, Clinical Research Associate, etc. Top recruiters such as Biocon, Dr. Reddy's, Cipla, Nestle, Amul, etc. recruit BTech Biotechnology graduates, and the average salary for freshers is INR 2.95 - 4.86 LPA.
Table of Contents
- BTech Biotechnology Course Highlights
- What is a BTech Biotechnology Course?
- Why Study a BTech Biotechnology Course?
- Who Should Study BTech Biotechnology Course?
- BTech Biotechnology Course Eligibility Criteria
- BTech Biotechnology Entrance Exams 2025
- BTech Biotechnology Colleges in India
- BTech Biotechnology Admission Process 2025
- BTech Biotechnology Syllabus
- BTech Biotechnology Job Opportunities in India
- BTech Biotechnology FAQs
BTech Biotechnology Highlights
The details of the BTech Biotechnology course are mentioned below:
What is a BTech Biotechnology?
BTech Biotechnology is one of the specializations in engineering that combines the study of Biology, Chemistry, Technology, and Engineering processes to develop products and processes for various industries like pharmaceuticals, food industries, agriculture, healthcare, etc.
The course is a 4-year program divided into 8 semesters. The key subjects covered in the curriculum are microbiology, immunology, biochemistry, molecular biology, genetic engineering, regenerative medicine, plant and animal cell tissue culture, genomics and proteomics, bioprocess technology, and environmental science.
The BTech Biotechnology will provide knowledge and skills that will have practical applications in various fields. Some examples of biotechnology are the development of vaccines or drugs to fight viruses & diseases, the development of genetically modified crops to increase the nutrient level or to make the plant grow for all seasons, the development of biofuels to conserve energy, and to find solutions for pollution.
Why Study a BTech Biotechnology?
BTech Biotechnology is a rapidly developing field. The following statistics will reveal why one should opt for BTech Biotechnology as an undergraduate course.
- Increased Industry Demand - Referring to the report published by Economic Times in 2024, Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State for Science and Technology in the Union, stated that India's bioeconomy grew to USD 130 billion in 2024 from USD 10 billion in 2014 and is expected to grow to USD 300 billion by the year 2023. This indicates that biotechnology graduates will only have more demand in the future.
- Employment Opportunities - As per India's Bioeconomy Report 2023, the number of Biotech startups is expected to be about 35,000 by 2030, elevating the employment opportunities for skilled and informed biotechnology experts. Students can also go ahead to pursue MTech in Biotechnology followed by PhD in Biotechnology.
- Varied Career Options - BTech Biotechnology has the scope to provide opportunities for jobs in diverse sectors such as Pharmaceuticals, Biotech firms, Clinical research, agriculture business, Regulatory affairs, etc.
Who Should Study BTech Biotechnology?
The BTech Biotechnology course should be pursued by those who are interested in building a career in the following:
- Those who are interested in R&D and Technical roles in industries like Pharmaceuticals, Food processing, Biomedical, Environment, Agro-based, and Diagnostics.
- Those who are interested in research and academia and want to release their research papers on various biotechnology topics.
- Those who want to make a real-world impact by contributing their skills to challenges like disease treatment, climate change, food security, etc.
BTech Biotechnology Course Eligibility Criteria
The eligibility criteria required for admission to the BTech Biotechnology program are as follows:
- Passed 10+2 with a minimum aggregate of 60% marks. The reserved category candidates may receive a relaxation of 5%.
- Should have studied 3 major subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/ Biology (PCM/ PCB).
- Should have attained the age of 16.
BTech Biotechnology Entrance Exams 2025
Here is the list of some of the national, state, and university-level entrance examinations that are considered for admission into BTech Biotechnology.
BTech Biotechnology Colleges in India
Some of the top-ranked institutes that offer BTech Biotechnology program are mentioned in the table below:
BTech Biotechnology Admission Process 2025
The BTech Biotechnology admission in India is usually based on national-level, state-level, or university-level entrance examinations, followed by counselling and seat allocation. The institutes release their cutoff for the BTech Biotechnology program. The rank list is prepared based on the score of the candidates and the seats available. Clearing the cut-off does not guarantee admission.
Admission Procedure:
Let’s refer to the admission procedure for Vellore Institute of Technology to understand the BTech Biotechnology admissions for 2025:
- Registration: Interested candidates will have to register for VITEEE through www.viteee.vit.ac.in. It will include filling out the application form, uploading the documents, and paying the application fee.
- Appear for the Entrance Exam: The candidates can then download the admit card and will have to appear for VITEEE at the assigned examination center.
- Result Declaration: VIT will release the cutoff for various BTech courses, and the rank list will be released based on the CBT scores of the candidates.
- Counseling Process: The candidates can participate in the online counseling based on their VITEEE ranking.
- Seat Allotment: Based on the VITEEE rank achieved, the candidates can finalize the course of admission. The availability of seats also matters during seat allocation.
- Document Verification: Once admission is finalized, the candidates will have to provide all the original documents and will have to pay the admission fee.
Documents Required:
The list of documents required at the time of counseling and during admission is as follows:
- 10th & 12th Marksheets
- Transfer certificate/ school leaving certificate
- Migration certificate
- Aadhar Card/ Age proof certificate
- Community Certificate for ST/ SC (if applicable)
- Passport-size photograph
BTech Biotechnology Syllabus
The syllabus for BTech Biotechnology may be similar for most institutions. Here we have the BTech Biotechnology syllabus of NIT Warangal:
BTech Biotechnology Job Opportunities in India
After completion of BTech Biotechnology, the graduates are eligible to apply for a variety of roles in biotech firms, pharmaceutical companies, food & beverage companies, and clinical research organizations. Some of the job roles available for the BTech Biotechnology graduates are as follows:
BTech Biotechnology FAQs
What is the scope of the BTech Biotechnology course?
BTech Biotechnology opens up career opportunities in a variety of industries like Pharmaceuticals, Food processing, Biomedical, Environmental biotech, Agro-based, Diagnostics, Regulatory affairs, etc.
What are some of the top companies that hire BTech Biotechnology graduates?
Some of the top companies that hire BTech Biotechnology graduates include Biocon Biologics, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, Sun Pharma, Cipla, Lupin Ltd, Zydus Lifesciences, etc.
What are the exams accepted for admission to the BTech Biotechnology course?
The national-level exams for admission into BTech Biotechnology include JEE Main and JEE Advanced. Some of the institutes conduct their entrance exams like VITEEE and SRMJEEE.
What is the salary of a biotechnologist in India?
According to Payscale, the average salary of biotechnologists can differ based on their experience. Candidates with 1 - 4 years of experience can expect a salary of around INR 4 - 4.92 Lakhs. With 5 - 9 years of experience, the salary can reach around INR 9 LPA.