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PhD in English: Eligibility, Fees, Colleges, Admission 2025, Career Options, and Salary

Dharti Bhadla's profile picture

Updated on Jun 04, 2025

Dharti Bhadla

A Ph.D. in English is a research program in English literature. The course involves studying coursework, review of literature, data collection, analysis, and thesis writing and submission. A PhD generally lasts for 3 to 5 years. The initial years focus on literature survey and coursework completion, while the rest of the period is dedicated to data collection, analysis, and publication.

 

To pursue a Ph.D. in English, a student needs to complete their PG education in English as a major subject. The admission to this course is based upon entrance exams as well as the merit of the candidate.

 

The Ph.D. in English course is best for candidates looking to pursue their career as a Teaching Assistant or Assistant Professor. Career promotion will lead to positions like Senior Professor, Head of the Department, Advisor, and Dean.

 

Few important things to know before pursuing a Ph.D. in English is that the UGC has removed the mandatory paper publication rule for PhD thesis. However, many universities still follow the old guidelines where publication is compulsory. Also, thesis submission is followed by an open defense where the scholar needs to present and defend their research.

 

Table of Contents
  1. PhD in English Course Highlights
  2. Why Pursue a PhD in English?
  3. PhD in English Eligibility
  4. PhD in English Entrance Exams 2025
  5. PhD in English Admission Process
  6. PhD in English Top Colleges
  7. PhD in English Syllabus
  8. PhD in English Job Prospects & Scope
  9. PhD in English FAQs

 

PhD in English Course Highlights

A Ph.D. in English defines a Doctorate of Philosophy, specialising in language/literature. In this course, an individual contributes to adding knowledge and acquiring expertise in a specific field through research. Research and development/design of Literature includes any kind of contribution to existing literature of various languages, arts, scientific information, commercial or economic fundamentals, etc. The table below provides key highlights for Ph.D. in English:

Particulars

Details

Program name

Doctor of Philosophy in English

Duration

3 to 6 years

Mode

Full-time/Part-time/ Hybrid

Admission

Based on the entrance exam merit

Entrance exam

UGC NET, SET, GATE

Fees

INR 1 to 4 LPA

Avg Salary

INR 4 to 8 LPA

Eligibility

MA in English, M.Phil in English

Job prospects

Professor, Editor, Writer, Reviewer, Author, etc

Recruiting Sectors

Universities, Colleges, Publishing houses, etc.

 

Why Pursue a PhD in English?

A Ph.D. in English is the highest degree that can be pursued in the field. It makes the person stand out with maximum qualifications and knowledge. Some of the other basic reasons to pursue a PhD in English are as follows:

  • It helps to get high-level positions in academia.
  • A candidate with a Ph.D. in English can work in editorial positions, authorship, Copyediting, and higher positions where creativity is involved.
  • One can opt for other pedagogical roles such as Educator, Content Manager, Technical Writer, Literary and Motion Picture Critics.
  • Thesis writing helps in conducting research, designing surveys or experiments, creative writing, critical thinking, and enhancing problem-solving ability.
  • The learning during a PhD improves communication, thought process, concentration, and attention to detail.

Also, read about the Diploma in English

 

PhD in English Eligibility

To pursue a Ph.D. in English, candidates should have completed post-graduation from a recognised university with English as a compulsory subject. The eligibility criteria for enrolling in a Ph.D. in English course are as follows:

  • Completed either a Master of Arts in English or a Master of Philosophy in English with 55% marks from a recognised board.
  • Students who are in their final year of examinations for a PG degree are eligible to apply for the Ph.D in English.
  • Candidates must qualify for the entrance exam accepted by the specific institute/university.
  • Some universities may require work experience to apply for PhD courses.

 

PhD in English Entrance Exams 2025

Ph.D. in English entrance exams are conducted every year by various universities and the UGC. Some of the common entrance exams for doing a Ph.D. in English are given below along with the registration date, exam date, and application fee.

Exam Name

Level

Registration Date

Exam Date

Application Fee

UGC NET 2025

National

16 Apr- 12 May 2025

21-30 June 2025

INR 1150 (Gen)

 

INR 600 (OBC/EWS)

 

INR 325 (SC/ST/PwD/TG)

GATE 2026

National

Aug- Oct 2025 (tentative)

Feb 2026 (tentative)

INR 1800 (Gen/OBC)

 

INR 900 (Female/SC/ST/PwD)

CUET PG 2025

National

2 Jan- 8 Feb 2025

13 Mar-1 Apr 2025

INR 1400 (Gen)

 

INR 1200 (OBC/EWS)

 

INR 1100(SC/ST/TG/PwD)

SET 2025

State

6 Dec 2024-16 April 2025

5 May, 11 May 2025

INR 2,250

LPU NEST 2025

University

6 Feb-7 May 2025 (S1)

 

8 May-30 June 2025 (S2)

16 May , 18 May 2025 (S1)

 

11 July, 13 July 2025 (S2)

INR 1000 (SCK)

 

INR 1500 (PK)

 

PhD in English Admission Process

The Ph.D. in English admission process may vary from institution to institution, depending on the eligibility criteria. For reference, the admission process for enrolling in the Ph.D. in English at Lovely Professional University (LPU) is given below:

 

Step 1: Register onto LPUADMIT with basic details (Name, Email ID, Mobile No., State, Gender, and Password). Your email ID will act as your username for the portal and your password will be set by you while registering on the portal. You will get an mail on your registered email id regarding this. Login to the LPUADMIT with an already created username/ password.

 

Step 2: Register for the LPUNEST exam by filling out the application form and paying the registration fee. Book the slot (preferred date, time, and venue) to appear in the test. The exam will be conducted only at dedicated Test Centres. Appear in the exam on the selected date and qualify for the exam.

 

Step 3: After qualifying the test, schedule and book the slot for the Interview that will be displayed on the result page. Appear for interview and wait for the result of interview.

 

Step 4: After qualifying for the Interview, deposit the documents and take Admission.

 

PhD in English Top Colleges

A PhD in English can be pursued from a government or private university, based on the availability of resources and a well-known supervisor. The table below lists top colleges in India for a Ph.D. in English.

Institutes

Location

NIRF Rank

Approx. Course Fees (in INR)

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur

Kanpur

5 (overall)

 75,000

Loyola College

Chennai

8 (college)

1,30,000

Presidency College

Chennai

13 (college)

70,000

Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT)

Bhubaneshwar

15 (university)

2,00,000

Chandigarh University

Chandigarh

20 (university)

4,20,000

Lovely Professional University (LPU)

Phagwara

27 (university)

3,00,000

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar

54 (Engineering)

75,000

Christ University

Bangalore

60 (university)

1.80,000

Banasthali Vidyapith

Jaipur

67 (university)

2,00,000

NIMS University

Jaipur

-

6,00,000

Presidency University

Kolkata

-

30,000

 

PhD in English Syllabus

Ph.D. in English is based on research and development of English literature. Therefore, the course has no defined syllabus, and the study depends on the individual's topic of research in the domain. However, there is certain coursework that needs to be carried out during the PhD. Also, the PhD aspirant will have to teach literature to the B.A and M.A students in their department/institute.

 

The table below represents the syllabus for the PhD in English. This table covers the core subjects which is covered during the Ph.D. in English course:

Ph.D. in English Core Subjects

Cultural Studies

British Literature

Indian Writing in English

Gender Studies

Applied Linguistics

Film Studies

English Language and Teaching

Linguistics & Foreign Languages

American Literature

Research Methodology

Research and Publication

 

Ethics

Curriculum, Pedagogy and

 

Evaluation

Contemporary Cultural and

 

Literary Theories

Indian Drama

Gender Studies

Postcolonial Studies: Theory

 

and Practice

Also, read more about the PhD in Literature course

 

PhD in English Job Prospects & Scope

Schools, colleges, and publication houses are the first areas of importance where Ph.D. in English degree holders can apply for jobs.

 

In the table below, some of the well-paying jobs are described based on the current salary scale given on various job portals like Indeed, UGC pay scale, Naukri.com, etc.

Job Title

Recruiter

Experience Level

Average Salary

Academic Research Writer

Simpli Technologies

0-1 year

INR 2.5- 4  LPA

English Content Developer

Testbook Edu Solutions Pvt Ltd

0-1 year

INR 3-4 LPA

Junior Content Writer

Unacademy

0-1 year

INR 2.5-3.5 LPA

English Language Trainer

Voice Training and Research Pvt Ltd

2-3 years

INR 3-5 LPA

Content Writer

Menschen Consulting Pvt Ltd

3-5 years

INR 7-9 LPA

Senior Content Developer

Extramarks Education India Pvt Ltd

3-5 years

INR 6-8 LPA

Senior English Faculty

BYJU'S

3-5 years

INR 8-10 LPA

Assistant Professor - English

Amity University/Bennett University

5+ years

INR 10-14 LPA

Head of Content

UpGrad

5+ years

INR 15-20 LPA

 

PhD in English FAQs

What can be the benefit of having an MPhil before a PhD?

Candidates having an MPhil are exempted from the entrance exam for PhD. They have to appear in a personal interview with their M.Phil qualification documents.

Is a paper publication mandatory for completing a PhD in English?

No, paper publication is not compulsory as per the UGC guidelines. However, many private universities ask for a publication before submitting a thesis.

What are the passing criteria for a PhD in English?

There is no defined criterion for a PhD qualification. One has to defend their thesis and clear the viva. Thesis submission is mandatory to obtain the PhD degree.

Do we have to teach university students during the PhD?

Yes, the UGC guideline suggests 6 to 10 hours of academic duty for PhD aspirants, which includes teaching and assessing the students or assisting the professor in it.

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