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UK Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026: Paper Format, Subject-Wise Marking Scheme

• Updated on 7 Nov, 2025 by Ankita Banerjee

UK Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026 has been released by the Uttarakhand Board of School Education. The authorities have published the subject-wise exam pattern and syllabus on their official website. Although the official exam dates have not yet been released, UK Board Class 12 Exam 2026 is expected to be conducted in February or March 2026. Students are advised to visit the UBSE official website and go through UK Board 12th exam pattern and syllabus to prepare better for their exams.

 

Table of Contents

  1. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Highlights
  2. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for English
  3. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Mathematics
  4. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Physics
  5. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Chemistry
  6. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Biology
  7. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Accountancy
  8. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Business Studies
  9. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for History
  10. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Political Science
  11. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Geography
  12. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Economics
  13. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Psychology
  14. UK Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026 FAQs

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Highlights

All the important details for the UK Board 12th Exam 2026 are mentioned below. Students are advised to go through them once so they can stay on track with their preparation.

Features

Details

Full Exam Name

Uttarakhand Board 12th examination

Short Exam Name

UK Board 12th

Conducting Body

Uttarakhand Board of School Education

Frequency of Conduct

Once a year

Exam Level

Intermediate

Mode of Exam

Offline

Exam Duration

3 Hours for each paper

Read more about UK Class 12 Application Process 2026

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for English

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for English:

Section

Competencies

Total Marks

Reading Skills

Conceptual understanding, decoding, analysing, inferring, interpreting, appreciating literary conventions and vocabulary, summarising, and using appropriate formats.

22

Creative Writing Skills

Conceptual understanding, application of rules, analysis, reasoning, appropriacy of style and tone, using appropriate format and fluency, inference, analysis, evaluation, and creativity.

18

Literature Textbook and Supplementary Reading Text

Recalling, reasoning, critical thinking, appreciating literary conventions, inference, analysis, and creativity with fluency.

40

Total (Theory)

80

Internal Assessment

Assessment of Listening and Speaking Skills • Listening - 4 Marks • Speaking - 4 Marks Project Work: 4 Marks Viva on Project: 3 Marks Continuous Assessment/Unit Test: 5 Marks

20

Grand Total

100

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Mathematics

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Mathematics:

Section

No.

Units / Topics

Marks

Theory (80 Marks)

I

Relations and Functions

08

II

Algebra

10

III

Calculus

35

IV

Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry

14

V

Linear Programming

05

VI

Probability

08

Total (Theory)

80

Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

1

Activities Performed Throughout the Year (10 Activities)

05

2

Record of Activities

05

3

Activity Performed During Year-End Test

03

4

Viva Based on Activities

02

5

Continuous Assessment (Unit Tests)

05

 

Total (Internal Assessment)

20

Grand Total

100

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Physics

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Physics:

Section

Unit

Chapters

Marks

Theory (70 Marks)

Unit I: Electrostatics

Chapter 1: Electric Charges and Fields Chapter 2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

16

Unit II: Current Electricity

Chapter 3: Current Electricity

10

Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Chapter 4: Moving Charges and Magnetism Chapter 5: Magnetism and Matter

17

Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

Chapter 6: Electromagnetic Induction Chapter 7: Alternating Current

10

Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves

Chapter 8: Electromagnetic Waves

-

Unit VI: Optics

Chapter 9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments Chapter 10: Wave Optics

18

Unit VII: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Chapter 11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

-

Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei

Chapter 12: Atoms Chapter 13: Nuclei

12

Unit IX: Electronic Devices

Chapter 14: Semiconductor Electronics - Materials, Devices, and Simple Circuits

07

Total (Theory)

70

Practical Evaluation (30 Marks)

External Examiner

Two experiments (one from each section) - 4 + 4 Marks One activity from any section - 4 Marks Viva on experiments & activities - 3 Marks

15

Internal Examiner

Practical record (experiments & activities) - 5 Marks Record of demonstration experiments & viva based on these experiments - 5 Marks Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5 Marks

15

Total (Practical Evaluation)

30

Grand Total

100

Also Check: UK Class 12 Syllabus 2026

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Chemistry

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Chemistry:

Section

S. No.

Title / Topic

Marks

Theory (70 Marks)

1

Solutions

7

 

2

Electrochemistry

9

3

Chemical Kinetics

7

4

d- and f-Block Elements

7

5

Coordination Compounds

7

6

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

6

7

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

6

8

Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

8

9

Amines

6

10

Biomolecules

7

Total (Theory)

70

Practical (30 Marks)

Internal Examiner

Project Work - 5 Marks Practical Record - 5 Marks Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5 Marks

15

External Examiner

Volumetric Analysis - 5 Marks Salt Analysis - 5 Marks Content-Based Experiment - 3 Marks Viva Voce - 2 Marks

15

 

Total (Practical)

30

Grand Total

100

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Biology

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Biology:

Section

Unit

Title / Details

Marks

Theory (70 Marks)

Unit VI

Reproduction

16

Unit VII

Genetics and Evolution

20

Unit VIII

Biology and Human Welfare

12

Unit IX

Biotechnology and Its Applications

12

Unit X

Ecology and Environment

10

Total (Theory)

70

Practicals (30 Marks)

External Examiner

One Major Experiment (Experiment No. 5) - 4 Marks One Minor Experiment (Experiment No. 2, 3) - 4 Marks Slide Preparation (Experiment No. 2, 3) - 4 Marks Viva Voce (Experiment No. 1) - 3 Marks

15

Internal Examiner

Spotting - 5 Marks Practical Record - 2 Marks Investigatory Project and its Record - 3 Marks Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5 Marks

15

Total (Practicals)

30

Grand Total

100

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Accountancy

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Accountancy:

Section

Part / Unit

Title / Details

Marks

Theory (80 Marks)

Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms and Companies

  

Unit 1

Accounting for Partnership Firms

36

Unit 2

Accounting for Companies

24

 

Total (Part A)

60

Part B: Financial Statement Analysis

  

Unit 3

Analysis of Financial Statements

12

Unit 4

Cash Flow Statement

8

 

Total (Part B)

20

 

Total (Theory)

80

OR

Part B: Computerised Accounting

Unit 4 - Computerised Accounting

20

Part C: Project Work

Project Work and Viva - 15 Marks Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5 Marks

20

Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

1. Project Work

a) Relevance of the Topic - 3 Marks b) Knowledge Content / Research Work - 3 Marks c) Presentation Technique - 3 Marks d) Viva Based on Project - 6 Marks

15

2. Continuous Assessment

Unit Test

5

 

Total (Project Work / Internal Assessment)

20

Grand Total

100

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Business Studies

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Business Studies:

Section

Part

Details

Marks

Theory (80 Marks)

Part A: Principles and Functions of Management

  

1

Nature and Significance of Management

16

2

Principles of Management

-

3

Business Environment

-

4

Planning

14

5

Organising

-

6

Staffing

20

7

Directing

-

8

Controlling

-

Total (Part A)

50

 

Part B: Business Finance and Marketing

  

9

Financial Management

15

10

Financial Markets

-

11

Marketing Management

15

12

Consumer Protection

-

Total (Part B)

30

Total (Theory)

80

Part C: Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

Assessment Criteria

Initiative, Cooperativeness and Participation - 2 Marks Creativity in Presentation - 2 Marks Content, Observation and Research Work - 4 Marks Analysis of Situations - 4 Marks Viva / Presentation Skills - 3 Marks

15

Continuous Assessment

Unit Test

5

 

Total (Project Work / Internal Assessment)

20

Grand Total

100

To know about UK Class 12 Preparation Tips 2026, click Here

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for History

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for History:

Section

S.No.

Part / Topic

Marks

Theory (80 Marks)

1

Themes in Indian History - Part I

25

2

Themes in Indian History - Part II

25

3

Themes in Indian History - Part III

25

4

Map

05

Total (Theory)

80

Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

PROJECT WORK

Relevance of the Topic - 3 Marks Knowledge Content / Research Work - 3 Marks Presentation Technique - 3 Marks Viva Based on Project - 6 Marks

15

CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT

Unit Test

5

Total (Project Work / Internal Assessment)

20

Grand Total

100

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Political Science

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Political Science:

Section

Chapter

Details

Marks

Theory (80 Marks)

Part A: Contemporary World Politics

  

Chapter 1

The End of Bipolarity

6

Chapter 2

Contemporary Centres of Power

6

Chapter 3

Contemporary South Asia

6

Chapter 4

International Organizations

6

Chapter 5

Security in the Contemporary World

6

Chapter 6

Environment and Natural Resources

6

Chapter 7

Globalisation

4

Total (Part A)

40

 

Part B: Politics in India Since Independence

  

Chapter 1

Challenges of Nation-Building

6

Chapter 2

Era of One-Party Dominance

4

Chapter 3

Politics of Planned Development

2

Chapter 4

India’s External Relations

6

Chapter 5

Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System

4

Chapter 6

The Crisis of Democratic Order

4

Chapter 7

Regional Aspirations

6

Chapter 8

Recent Developments in Indian Politics

8

Total (Part B)

40

Total (Theory)

80

Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

 

Introduction / Overview - 2 Variety of Contents - 3 Presentation - 3 Conclusion - 1 Bibliography - 1 Viva Voce - 5 Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5

20

Grand Total

100

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Geography

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Geography:

Section

Unit / Chapter

Title / Details

Weightage / Marks

Theory - World Geography (35 Marks)

Unit I

Chapter 1: Human Geography

3

Unit II

Chapter 2: The World Population - Density, Distribution and Growth

8

Chapter 3: Human Development

-

Unit III

Chapter 4: Primary Activities

19

Chapter 5: Secondary Activities

-

Chapter 6: Tertiary and Quaternary Activities

-

Chapter 7: Transport, Communication, and Trade

-

Chapter 8: International Trade

-

Map Work (World Political Map)

5

Total - World Geography

35

Theory - India: People and Economy (35 Marks)

Unit I

Chapter 1: Population Distribution, Density, Growth, and Composition

5

Unit II

Chapter 2: Human Settlements

3

Unit III

Chapter 3: Land Resources and Agriculture

10

Chapter 4: Water Resources

-

Chapter 5: Mineral and Energy Resources

-

Chapter 6: Planning and Sustainable Development in Indian Context

-

Unit IV

Chapter 7: Transport and Communication

7

Chapter 8: International Trade

-

Unit V

Chapter 9: Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems

5

Map Work (India Political Map)

5

Total - India People and Economy

35

Practical (30 Marks)

Chapter 1: Data - Its Source and Compilation

12

Chapter 2: Data Processing

-

Chapter 3: Graphical Representation of Data

-

Chapter 4: Spatial Information Technology

5

Viva

3

Practical Record

5

Continuous Assessment (Unit Test)

5

Total - Practical

30

Grand Total

100

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Economics

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Economics:

Section

S.No. / Unit

Title / Details

Marks

Theory (80 Marks)

Part A: Introductory Microeconomics

 

1

Introduction

4

2

Consumer’s Equilibrium and Demand

14

3

Producer Behaviour and Supply

14

4

Forms of Market and Price Determination under Perfect Competition (with simple applications)

8

Total (Part A)

40

 

Part B: Introductory Macroeconomics

 

5

National Income and Related Aggregates

10

6

Money and Banking

6

7

Determination of Income and Employment

12

8

Government Budget and the Economy

6

9

Balance of Payments

6

Total (Part B)

40

Total (Theory)

80

Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

Objectives: Probe deeper into theory, analyze real-world economic scenarios, demonstrate learning, explore areas of interest, and develop communication skills. Guidelines: Project of 3,500 to 4,000 words (excluding diagrams/graphs), preferably handwritten, independent, and self-directed.

20

Grand Total

100

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Psychology

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern for Psychology:

Section

Unit

Details

Marks

Theory (70 Marks)

Unit I

Variations in Psychological Attributes

13

Unit II

Self and Personality

13

Unit III

Meeting Life Challenges

9

Unit IV

Psychological Disorders

12

Unit V

Therapeutic Approaches

9

Unit VI

Attitude and Social Cognition

8

Unit VII

Social Influence and Group Processes

6

Total (Theory)

70

Practical / Internal Assessment (30 Marks)

Internal Examiner

Practical File and Case Profile - 10 Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5

15

External Examiner

Viva Voce (Case Profile & Two Psychological Tests) - 3 Two Tests (4 marks for conducting, 8 marks for reporting) - 12

15

Total (Practical / Internal Assessment)

30

Grand Total

100

Check: UK Class 12 Result 2026

 

UK Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026 FAQs

When will UK Class 12 Exam 2026 be conducted?

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 will be organised by the Uttarakhand Board of School Education. Uttarakhand Board has not yet released the official exam date sheet, but the exam will most probably be conducted in February or March 2026. UK Board Class 12 application process is already done. Students are recommended to stay updated with all the important dates, syllabus, and patterns to score well in the exam.

What subjects are offered in UK Class 12 Exam 2026?

As per the data given in UBSE official website, the subjects offered in the UK class 12th exam include Hindi, English, Sanskrit, Geography, Urdu, Punjabi, Bengali, History, Economics, Home Science, Hindustani Music Vocal, Hindustani Melodic, Hindustani Percussion, Carnatic Music Vocal, Carnatic Music Instrumental, Carnatic Music Instrumental Percussion, Drawing and Painting, Political Science, Psychology, Sociology, Education, Logic, Military Science, Geology, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Accountancy, Business Studies, Agriculture, and Computer Science. Vocational subjects under the Intermediate VOC stream are also available.

Are there any changes in UK Class 12 Exam 2026 pattern??

No, there are no changes in UK Class 12 Exam 2026 pattern. The Uttarakhand Board of School Education is following the same pattern for UK Board 12 exam as it did last year. Students are advised to go through the previous years’ question papers and the sample papers to get an idea of the UK Board 12 Exam 2026 Pattern. This would also help students know the types of questions to expect on the final exams.

Should I go through UK Board 12th Exam pattern during my preparation?

Yes, knowing the exam pattern is very helpful during UK Class 12 board exams preparation. It helps students prepare better. UBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern is divided into different question types, including objective, very short, and short answer questions. However, the exact distribution may vary according to the subject. The total marks are 100 per subject, and it is divided into theory and practical sections of the subject.

How are marks distributed according to Uttarakhand Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern?

According to Uttarakhand Class 12 Exam 2026 pattern, most of the subjects have a total of 100 marks, divided between the theory and practical sections. For theory, usually 70 or 80 marks are allotted, while practical or internal assessments contribute 20 or 30 marks. Some subjects may have assignments or project work included in the internal assessment part. Students should refer to UBSE official website to access the exam pattern to score well in the exam.

Is there any negative marking in Uttarakhand Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern?

No, Uttarakhand Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern does not follow any negative marking. UBSE will not deduct any marks for incorrect answers in UK Board Class 12 exam. The exam will be held in the usual pen and paper mode, and the question paper will have multiple choice questions, short answer questions, long answer questions, fill-in-the-blank questions, etc. Students must be familiar with the exam pattern and syllabus and prepare accordingly.

Where can I find UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern?

The Uttarakhand Board of School Education has released the updated UBSE Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern on its official website. The pattern is available in subject-wise PDFs which the students are advised to download and go through properly to understand the types of questions asked in the exam, marks distribution and important topics.

Will the sample papers follow UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern?

Yes, most of the sample papers available on UBSE official website will follow UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern. They typically have all the types of questions, like multiple choice, short answer questions, and long answer questions. Solving the sample papers is very useful during the preparation.

What is the UK Class 12 Exam 2026 exam pattern?

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Pattern differs according to the subject. There will be different question types, like objective, very short, and short answer questions. The marks distribution may vary according to the subject and the stream. The total marks are 100 per subject, and it is divided into theory and practical sections of the subject. Students can check the UBSE Class 12 exam pattern on UBSE official website. The board has uploaded the subject-wise pattern on its official site.

Are questions from the previous year asked in UK Class 12 board exams?

The Uttarakhand Board of School Education (UBSE) prepares Class 12 papers strictly from the official syllabus on ubse.uk.gov.in. While old questions are sometimes repeated, the same exam patterns often appear. Exams carry 100 marks with MCQs, short, long, and essay questions. Therefore, students are suggested to cover the whole UBSE syllabus and solve updated sample papers.