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UK Class 12 Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics and Exam Pattern

• Updated on 7 Nov, 2025 by Ankita Banerjee

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus and pattern have been released by the Uttarakhand Board of School Education on its official website. As UK Board 12 Exam 2026 is expected to be conducted in February or March 2026, students must visit the UBSE website and go through the UK Board Class 12 syllabus and exam pattern properly before they begin their preparation. Students should finish their syllabus at least a month before the exams. This will give them enough time to revise and solve sample papers.

 

Table of Contents

  1. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Highlights
  2. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for English
  3. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Mathematics
  4. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Physics
  5. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Chemistry
  6. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Biology
  7. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Accountancy
  8. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Business Studies
  9. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for History
  10. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Political Science
  11. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Geography
  12. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Economics
  13. UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Psychology
  14. UK Class 12 Syllabus 2026 FAQs

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Highlights

All the important information for the UK Board 12th Exam 2026 is mentioned below. Students are advised to go through them once so they can stay on track with their preparation.

Features

Details

Full Exam Name

Uttarakhand Board 12th examination

Short Exam Name

UK Board 12th

Conducting Body

Uttarakhand Board of School Education

Frequency of Conduct

Once a year

Exam Level

Intermediate

Mode of Exam

Offline

Exam Duration

3 Hours for each paper

Check: UK Class 12 Admit Card 2026

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for English

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for English:

Section

Competencies

Reading Skills

Conceptual understanding, decoding, analyzing, inferring, interpreting, appreciating literary conventions and vocabulary, summarizing, and using appropriate formats.

Creative Writing Skills

Conceptual understanding, application of rules, analysis, reasoning, appropriacy of style and tone, using appropriate format and fluency, inference, analysis, evaluation, and creativity.

Literature Textbook and Supplementary Reading Text

Recalling, reasoning, critical thinking, appreciating literary conventions, inference, analysis, and creativity with fluency.

Internal Assessment

Assessment of Listening and Speaking Skills • Listening - 4 Marks • Speaking - 4 Marks Project Work: 4 Marks Viva on Project: 3 Marks Continuous Assessment/Unit Test: 5 Marks

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Mathematics

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Mathematics:

Section

No.

Units / Topics

Theory (80 Marks)

I

Relations and Functions

II

Algebra

III

Calculus

IV

Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry

V

Linear Programming

VI

Probability

Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

1

Activities Performed Throughout the Year (10 Activities)

2

Record of Activities

3

Activity Performed During Year-End Test

4

Viva Based on Activities

5

Continuous Assessment (Unit Tests)

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Physics

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Physics:

Section

Unit

Chapters

Theory (70 Marks)

Unit I: Electrostatics

Chapter 1: Electric Charges and Fields Chapter 2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Unit II: Current Electricity

Chapter 3: Current Electricity

Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Chapter 4: Moving Charges and Magnetism Chapter 5: Magnetism and Matter

Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

Chapter 6: Electromagnetic Induction Chapter 7: Alternating Current

Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves

Chapter 8: Electromagnetic Waves

Unit VI: Optics

Chapter 9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments Chapter 10: Wave Optics

Unit VII: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Chapter 11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei

Chapter 12: Atoms Chapter 13: Nuclei

Unit IX: Electronic Devices

Chapter 14: Semiconductor Electronics - Materials, Devices, and Simple Circuits

Practical Evaluation (30 Marks)

External Examiner

Two experiments (one from each section) - 4 + 4 Marks One activity from any section - 4 Marks Viva on experiments & activities - 3 Marks

Internal Examiner

Practical record (experiments & activities) - 5 Marks Record of demonstration experiments & viva based on these experiments - 5 Marks Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5 Marks

Get details about UK Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Chemistry

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Chemistry:

Section

S. No.

Title / Topic

Theory (70 Marks)

1

Solutions

 

2

Electrochemistry

3

Chemical Kinetics

4

d- and f-Block Elements

5

Coordination Compounds

6

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

7

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

8

Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

9

Amines

10

Biomolecules

Practical (30 Marks)

Internal Examiner

Project Work - 5 Marks Practical Record - 5 Marks Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5 Marks

External Examiner

Volumetric Analysis - 5 Marks Salt Analysis - 5 Marks Content-Based Experiment - 3 Marks Viva Voce - 2 Marks

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Biology

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Biology:

Section

Unit

Title / Details

Theory (70 Marks)

Unit VI

Reproduction

Unit VII

Genetics and Evolution

Unit VIII

Biology and Human Welfare

Unit IX

Biotechnology and Its Applications

Unit X

Ecology and Environment

Practicals (30 Marks)

External Examiner

One Major Experiment (Experiment No. 5) - 4 Marks One Minor Experiment (Experiment No. 2, 3) - 4 Marks Slide Preparation (Experiment No. 2, 3) - 4 Marks Viva Voce (Experiment No. 1) - 3 Marks

Internal Examiner

Spotting - 5 Marks Practical Record - 2 Marks Investigatory Project and its Record - 3 Marks Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5 Marks

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Accountancy

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Accountancy:

Section

Part / Unit

Title / Details

Theory (80 Marks)

Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms and Companies

 

Unit 1

Accounting for Partnership Firms

Unit 2

Accounting for Companies

Part B: Financial Statement Analysis

 

Unit 3

Analysis of Financial Statements

Unit 4

Cash Flow Statement

OR

Part B: Computerised Accounting

Unit 4 - Computerised Accounting

Part C: Project Work

Project Work and Viva - 15 Marks Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5 Marks

Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

1. Project Work

a) Relevance of the Topic - 3 Marks b) Knowledge Content / Research Work - 3 Marks c) Presentation Technique - 3 Marks d) Viva Based on Project - 6 Marks

2. Continuous Assessment

Unit Test

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Business Studies

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Business Studies:

Section

Part

Details

Theory (80 Marks)

Part A: Principles and Functions of Management

 

1

Nature and Significance of Management

2

Principles of Management

3

Business Environment

4

Planning

5

Organising

6

Staffing

7

Directing

8

Controlling

 

Part B: Business Finance and Marketing

 

9

Financial Management

10

Financial Markets

11

Marketing Management

12

Consumer Protection

Part C: Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

Assessment Criteria

Initiative, Cooperativeness and Participation - 2 Marks Creativity in Presentation - 2 Marks Content, Observation and Research Work - 4 Marks Analysis of Situations - 4 Marks Viva / Presentation Skills - 3 Marks

Continuous Assessment

Unit Test

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for History

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for History:

Section

S.No.

Part / Topic

Theory (80 Marks)

1

Themes in Indian History - Part I

2

Themes in Indian History - Part II

3

Themes in Indian History - Part III

4

Map

Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

PROJECT WORK

Relevance of the Topic - 3 Marks Knowledge Content / Research Work - 3 Marks Presentation Technique - 3 Marks Viva Based on Project - 6 Marks

CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT

Unit Test

Read More: UK Class 12 Result 2026

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Political Science

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Political Science:

Section

Chapter

Details

Theory (80 Marks)

Part A: Contemporary World Politics

 

Chapter 1

The End of Bipolarity

Chapter 2

Contemporary Centres of Power

Chapter 3

Contemporary South Asia

Chapter 4

International Organizations

Chapter 5

Security in the Contemporary World

Chapter 6

Environment and Natural Resources

Chapter 7

Globalisation

 

Part B: Politics in India Since Independence

 

Chapter 1

Challenges of Nation-Building

Chapter 2

Era of One-Party Dominance

Chapter 3

Politics of Planned Development

Chapter 4

India’s External Relations

Chapter 5

Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System

Chapter 6

The Crisis of Democratic Order

Chapter 7

Regional Aspirations

Chapter 8

Recent Developments in Indian Politics

Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

 

Introduction / Overview - 2 Variety of Contents - 3 Presentation - 3 Conclusion - 1 Bibliography - 1 Viva Voce - 5 Continuous Assessment (Unit Test) - 5

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Geography

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Geography:

Section

Unit / Chapter

Title / Details

Theory - World Geography (35 Marks)

Unit I

Chapter 1: Human Geography

Unit II

Chapter 2: The World Population - Density, Distribution and Growth

Chapter 3: Human Development

Unit III

Chapter 4: Primary Activities

Chapter 5: Secondary Activities

Chapter 6: Tertiary and Quaternary Activities

Chapter 7: Transport, Communication, and Trade

Chapter 8: International Trade

Map Work (World Political Map)

Theory - India: People and Economy (35 Marks)

Unit I

Chapter 1: Population Distribution, Density, Growth, and Composition

Unit II

Chapter 2: Human Settlements

Unit III

Chapter 3: Land Resources and Agriculture

Chapter 4: Water Resources

Chapter 5: Mineral and Energy Resources

Chapter 6: Planning and Sustainable Development in Indian Context

Unit IV

Chapter 7: Transport and Communication

Chapter 8: International Trade

Unit V

Chapter 9: Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems

Map Work (India Political Map)

Practical (30 Marks)

Chapter 1: Data - Its Source and Compilation

Chapter 2: Data Processing

Chapter 3: Graphical Representation of Data

Chapter 4: Spatial Information Technology

Viva

Practical Record

Continuous Assessment (Unit Test)

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Economics

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Economics:

Section

S.No. / Unit

Title / Details

Theory (80 Marks)

Part A: Introductory Microeconomics

1

Introduction

2

Consumer’s Equilibrium and Demand

3

Producer Behaviour and Supply

4

Forms of Market and Price Determination under Perfect Competition (with simple applications)

Part B: Introductory Macroeconomics

5

National Income and Related Aggregates

6

Money and Banking

7

Determination of Income and Employment

8

Government Budget and the Economy

9

Balance of Payments

Project Work / Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

Objectives: Probe deeper into theory, analyze real-world economic scenarios, demonstrate learning, explore areas of interest, and develop communication skills. Guidelines: Project of 3,500 to 4,000 words (excluding diagrams/graphs), preferably handwritten, independent, and self-directed.

 

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Psychology

Students preparing for the exam can find below UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus for Psychology:

Section

Unit

Details

Theory (70 Marks)

Unit I

Variations in Psychological Attributes

Unit II

Self and Personality

Unit III

Meeting Life Challenges

Unit IV

Psychological Disorders

Unit V

Therapeutic Approaches

Unit VI

Attitude and Social Cognition

Unit VII

Social Influence and Group Processes

Practical / Internal Assessment (30 Marks)

Internal Examiner

Practical File and Case Profile

 

Continuous Assessment (Unit Test)

External Examiner

Viva Voce (Case Profile & Two Psychological Tests)

 

Two Tests

Also Read: UK Class 12 Preparation Tips 2026

 

UK Class 12 Syllabus 2026 FAQs

When will UK Class 12 Exam 2026 be held?

UK Class 12 Exam 2026 will be organised by the Uttarakhand Board of School Education. Uttarakhand Board has not yet released the official exam date sheet, but the exam will most probably be conducted in February or March 2026. UK Board Class 12 application process is already done. Students are recommended to stay updated with all the important dates, syllabus, and patterns to score well in the exam.

What subjects are offered in UK Class 12 Exam 2026?

As per the data given in UBSE official website, the subjects offered in the exam include Hindi, English, Sanskrit, Geography, Urdu, Punjabi, Bengali, History, Economics, Home Science, Hindustani Music Vocal, Hindustani Melodic, Hindustani Percussion, Carnatic Music Vocal, Carnatic Music Instrumental, Carnatic Music Instrumental Percussion, Drawing and Painting, Political Science, Psychology, Sociology, Education, Logic, Military Science, Geology, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Accountancy, Business Studies, Agriculture, and Computer Science. Vocational subjects under the Intermediate VOC stream are also available.

Where can I download UK Class 12 Exam 2026 syllabus?

The Uttarakhand Board of School Education has released the updated UBSE Class 12 Exam 2026 syllabus on its official website. The syllabus as well as pattern is available in subject-wise PDFs, which the students are advised to download and go through properly to understand the types of questions asked in the exam, the marks distribution, and the important topics.

Are there any changes in UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus?

No, there are no changes in UK Class 12 Exam 2026 syllabus. The Uttarakhand Board of School Education is going forward with the same syllabus for UK Board 12 exam as it did last year. Students are advised to go through the previous years’ question papers and the sample papers to get an idea of the UK Board 12 Exam 2026 syllabus and pattern. This would also help them know the types of questions to expect on the final exams.

Will the sample papers help me cover UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus?

Yes, most of the sample papers available on UBSE official website will have questions from UBSE Class 12 Exam 2026 syllabus. Sample papers will have all the types of questions, like multiple choice, short answer questions, and long answer questions. It will help students cover all the important topics mentioned in the syllabus and not skip on anything important.

Is it important to go through UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus?

Yes, it is very important to go through UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus. This helps students study and focus more on the important topics and not waste time on unnecessary topics. Students can visit the board’s official website and access the UK Board 12 subject-wise syllabus and exam pattern before starting their preparation.

Will solving previous years’ papers help me prepare UK Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus?

Yes, solving previous papers will be helpful to the students and help them prepare UBSE Class 12 Exam 2026 Syllabus. Students should solve these papers during their preparation because they allow them to get familiar with the pattern of the exam. It also helps them understand the question types that are asked. Students can also analyse their time management by solving the PYQs. It also helps improve speed and accuracy.

How much time do I need for my UK Class 12 board exams preparation?

It depends entirely on the students how much time they need for their UBSE Class 12 board exams preparation. Usually, the students are given a full academic year to finish their UK 12th syllabus. However, in general, all students must complete the preparation for UBSE Class 12 Exam 2026 at least a month before the board exam. This way, the students will have sufficient time to revise the syllabus and practice the previous year’s papers. If students prepare a timetable that includes at least 5 to 7 hours of daily study time, they can finish the syllabus on time.

What things are not allowed inside the UK Class 12 Exam 2026 centre?

Students must remember that many items, such as mobile phones, Bluetooth devices, headphones, pagers, fitness bands, cameras, wallets, goggles, handbags, and purses, are strictly not allowed inside UBSE Class 12 Exam 2026 centre. If any student is caught having any of these prohibited items, they will have to face the consequences of their actions. Therefore, students must refrain from doing any such act.

Will there be negative marking in Uttarakhand Class 12 Exam 2026?

No, Uttarakhand Class 12 Exam 2026 will not have any negative marking. UBSE will not deduct any marks for incorrect answers in UK Board Class 12 exam. The exam will be held in the usual pen & paper mode, and the question paper will have multiple choice questions, short answer questions, long answer questions, fill-in-the-blank questions, etc. Students must be familiar with the exam pattern and syllabus and prepare accordingly.