Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication (BJMC) Syllabus: Core Subjects, Electives

• Updated on  22 Jul, 2025 by Shibam Kumar

BJMC (Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication) is a 3-year undergraduate course which teaches students the skills and knowledge that is necessary to pursue journalism and mass media. It is concerned with the transfer of skills on news reporting, writing, editing, the laws of the media, ethics, the use of diverse platforms to convey information such as print, broadcast, digital, and social media communications.

 

The BJMC (Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication) syllabus is reasonably balanced over 6 semesters, and would equip the student with not only theoretical knowledge of the field, but practical expertise as well. It discusses fundamental issues including purpose and history of communication, journalism, and the role mass communication plays in society.

 

Table of Contents

  1. BJMC Semester-Wise Syllabus
  2. BJMC Syllabus in Government College
  3. BJMC Syllabus in Private College
  4. BJMC Exam Pattern
  5. FAQs

 

BJMC Semester-Wise Syllabus

The BJMC syllabus has extensive coverage of laws and ethics of the media, reporting and editing different media, media management, and communication studies. Electronic media, print media, public relations, advertisement, and development communication are areas of specialization. There is a focus on practical considerations such as computer applications in the media, the methods of producing the media, and internships to improve practical experiences. The importance of social and political contexts as factors influencing the media is also evident in this course. Certain programs have optional coursework and concentrations such as digital media, sound editing and film-making to accommodate varying interests.

 

Government and private colleges have similar curriculum with subjects concentrating on the basics of theory and applications of journalism and mass communication. They both put focus on media laws, reporting skills, and media ethics. Nonetheless, the curriculum of private colleges is usually revised more frequently to reflect the latest trends in digital media, technology, and multimedia skills, with a broader selection of specializations and better industry ties. On the other hand, Government colleges are usually more traditional and theory-based in their structure and approach whereas the private colleges are more skill building and modern media practices; this indicates a quicker response to evolving media environments. The syllabus from both types of institutes are given below.

 

BJMC Syllabus in Government College

The BJMC syllabus in government colleges generally offers a comprehensive and balanced curriculum designed to build foundational and practical skills in media, communication, and journalism across diverse platforms. It covers theoretical concepts alongside practical applications to prepare students for careers in print, broadcast, digital media, and related communication fields. For clear understanding, the syllabus for BJMC at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University is given below:

Semester-I

Semester-II

Language Skills-English

Mass Communication: Concepts & Processes

State & Politics

Print Media & Photo Journalism

Social History - Socio-Economic Milieu of India Since Independence

Reporting and Editing-I

Principles of Communication

Press Laws & Media Ethics

Design & Graphics

Computer Applications for Journalism

Communication Lab

Print Media & Photo Journalism Lab

Design & Graphics Lab

Computer Lab

Semester-III

Semester-IV

Language Skills - Hindi

TV Journalism & Programme Formats

Reporting and Editing - II

TV Production: Idea to Screen

History of Broadcasting in India:

 

Policies & Principles

Basics of Camera, Lights & Sound

Radio Journalism & Programme Formats

Advertising: Concepts & Principles

Development and Communication

Advertising through Print, Radio & TV

Summer Training Report

Self Development

Reporting & Editing Lab.

Television Production Lab.

Audio Lab

Operation & Handling of Video Equipment

-

Advertising Lab

Semester-V

Semester-VI

Event Management: Principles & Methods

World Media Scenario

Organization & Management

Contemporary Media Technology

Research Methodology for Media

Project Report

Cyber Journalism

Comprehensive Viva Voce

Public Relations

-

Functional Exposure Report

-

Event Management Lab

-

Research Methodology for Media Lab

-

Cyber Lab

-

Click here to know about BJMC Jobs and Career Options

 

BJMC Syllabus in Private College

The BJMC syllabus in private colleges typically combines theoretical insights with hands-on training in journalism and mass communication, emphasizing practical skills aligned with industry trends and digital media advancements to prepare students for diverse media careers. It integrates classroom learning with workshops, internships, and multimedia projects to enhance real-world readiness. For reference, the syllabus for BJMC at International Institute of Mass Media (Delhi) is given below:

Semester-I

Semester-II

Human Communication: Theories & Practices

Theories & Models of Communication

Communicative English

Writing for Media

Introduction to Journalism

Social Sciences I: Indian Government & Politics

Introduction to Media & Communication

Economics and Current Affairs

Personality Development

Photography: Techniques & Practices

Computer Applications in Media

Basics of Production & Direction

Semester-III

Semester-IV

Mass Communication: Theories & Practices

Basics of Public Relations

Elements & Principles of Print Media

New Writing & Creative Writing

Elements & Principles of Radio & Television

Introduction to Film & TV Techniques

Social Science II: Sociology & Psychology

Documentary & Short Film Making

Reporting & Anchoring

Introduction to Visual Communication

Computer Graphics & Photography

-

Semester-V (Specializations)

Journalism (J)

Production & Direction (PD)

Advertising & PR (ADPR)

Print Media Journalism

Art of Film Production & Direction

Principles of Advertising & Communication

Radio & TV Journalism

TV Production Techniques

Corporate Communication & PR

New Media & Journalism

Script Writing & Screenplay

Integrated Marketing Communication

Media Laws & Ethics

Production Research & Management

Media & New Media for ADPR

Newspaper Publication

Camera, Light & Sound

Graphic Design in Advertising

Radio & TV News Production

Editing in Film & TV

Soft Skills & Professional Training

Semester-VI (Specializations)

Journalism (J)

Production & Direction (PD)

Advertising & PR (ADPR)

Media Industry & Management

Film Appreciation

Event Management & Promotions

Professional Skills

Professional Skills

Management & Business Communication

Research Techniques & Project Planning

Research Techniques & Project Planning

Research Techniques & Project Planning

Internship

Internship

Internship

Production Portfolio

Production Portfolio

Production Portfolio

Comprehensive Viva

Comprehensive Viva

Comprehensive Viva

Learn more about the syllabus for Bachelor of Arts in Journalism

 

BJMC Exam Pattern

The BJMC exam pattern typically consists of semester-wise theory papers, practicals, internal assessments, and project work. Exams evaluate students on their grasp of media concepts, communication skills, reporting, editing, media laws, and practical applications like media production and research. This structure ensures a comprehensive assessment through both theoretical knowledge and practical skills, with emphasis on understanding media ethics, laws, and contemporary communication methods. The details are given below:

Exam Component

Details

Theory Papers

Subject-wise written exams usually 3 hours long, covering core BJMC topics

Practical Exams/Labs

Hands-on sessions in media production, reporting, editing, and digital media tools

Internal Assessment

Continuous evaluation through assignments, presentations, and class participation

Project Work/Functional Training

Often includes project reports or internships related to media exposure and event management

Read more about another similar course MA in Mass Communication and Journalism

 

FAQs

How practical is the BJMC syllabus?

The syllabus places strong emphasis on practical exposure through media production workshops, internships, reporting assignments, and live media projects. For example, students engage in photography, videography, radio and TV reporting, and digital content creation. This practical training bridges the gap between theory and industry requirements and is often conducted alongside classroom learning.

Does the BJMC syllabus cover emerging digital media trends?

Yes, modern BJMC syllabi integrate digital media and online journalism extensively. Topics like social media strategies, web designing, multimedia production, and digital marketing have become integral to keep pace with the evolving media landscape. This digital focus equips students with relevant skills for careers in new media besides traditional journalism.

What role do media laws and ethics play in the BJMC syllabus?

Media laws and ethics form a crucial component, teaching students the legal framework governing press freedom, defamation, copyright, and journalistic responsibility. Understanding these topics ensures future journalists and communication professionals adhere to ethical standards and maintain credibility in their reporting.

Are there any research or analytical subjects in the BJMC syllabus?

Yes, subjects related to media research and media criticism are included to help students analyze media content, audience behavior, and media impacts on society. These courses develop critical thinking and analytical skills, allowing students to assess the role and influence of media effectively.

How does the BJMC syllabus differ between government and private colleges?

Government colleges often follow a structured, theory-oriented curriculum focusing on foundational knowledge and media laws, with periodic practical components. Private colleges tend to update their syllabus more frequently to include new communication technologies, digital media practices, and industry collaborations. This results in private colleges offering more specialized courses and skill-based modules aligned with current media trends.

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