LLM Syllabus: Subjects Covered in Government & Private Colleges

• Updated on  Jul 29, 2025, by Epil Gagrai

LLM is a postgraduate academic qualification that offers specialized and advanced study in different areas of law. The syllabus of the LL.M. is structured to enhance the understanding of students in relation to legal theory, recent legal topics, research techniques, as well as specialization in such areas as Constitutional Law, Business Law, Criminal Law, Human Rights, and Intellectual Property Rights.

 

By a combination of core mandatory papers, elective specialization courses, seminars, and research exercises, the curriculum seeks to develop analytical skills, facilitate legal research techniques, and lead students to academic, judicial, legal practice, policy-making, or corporate law careers. The course usually takes more than four semesters and is tailored to the most recent legal trends and judicial movements at the national and international levels.

 

Table of Contents

  1. LLM Syllabus in Government Colleges
  2. LLM Syllabus in Private Colleges
  3. LLM Exam Scheme
  4. LLM Syllabus FAQs

 

LLM Syllabus in Government Colleges

Here is the syllabus for the LLM course offered by Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur. It is expected that the syllabus in other government colleges will be similar to this.

Semester 1

Semester 2

Constitutional Law of India I – New Challenges

Constitutional Law of India II (Law and Basic Needs)

Jurisprudence I

Jurisprudence II

Legal Thought, Interpretation and Judicial Process

Law and Social Transformation

Legal Education and Research Methodology

Human Rights

Here is the list of electives that are covered in the LLM course:

Group A: Constitutional and Administrative Law

Group B: Business Law

Group C: Criminal Law

Constitutionalism: Pluralism

Intellectual Property Law

Comparative Criminal Procedure

Federalism and Union State Relations

Legal Regulation of Economic Enterprises

Treatment of Offender & Victimology

National Security, Public Order and Rule of Law

Company Law

Drugs Addiction, Criminal Justice & Human Rights

Mass Media Law

Banking and Insurance Law

Privileged Class Deviance

Administrative Law in India

Economic Laws

Juvenile Delinquency

Public Authorities and Liability: Control on Maladministration

International Trade Law

Collective Violence & Criminal Justice System

Also read about LLM Specialization, Check LLM Labour Law

 

LLM Syllabus in Private Colleges

Here is the LLM syllabus offered by Shobhit University. It is expected that the syllabus offered by other private universities will be similar to this:

Semester 1

Semester 2

Law and Social Transformation

Judicial Process

Indian Constitutional Law: The New Challenges

Legal Education & Research Methodology

Criminal Law: Comparative Criminal Procedure/ Treatment of Offenders and Victimology

Criminal Law: Drug Addiction, Criminal Justice and Human Rights/ Privileged Class Deviance

Corporate Law: Law of Corporate Management and Governance/ Competition and Consumer Protection Laws

Corporate Law: Intellectual Property Rights/ Corporate Taxation

Constitutional Law: Constitutionalism/ Comparative Constitutional Law

Constitutional Law: Constitutionalism: Power of Judicial Review/ Federalism: Union –State Relations

IPR: Nature, Emergence and Development of IPRs/ Copyright Law & Neighbouring Rights

IPR Patents Law/ Law Relating to Trademarks

Semester 3

Semester 4

Seminar in Contemporary Issue

Dissertation

Criminal Law: Juvenile Delinquency / Collective Violence and Criminal Justice System

-

Corporate Law: Banking and Insurance Law / The Law of Corporate Finance and Securities Regulations

-

Constitutional Law: Human Rights: Constitution of India / Constitutional Pluralism: Protection of Special National Interest

-

IPR: Law Relating to Designs & Geographical Indication / Teaching and Research in IPRs

-

Also read about LLM Specialization, Check LLM Criminal Law

 

LLM Exam Scheme

The students are evaluated through the internal assessment and the end-term external examination. The exam scheme is the same for all semesters.

Subjects

Internal Marks

External Marks

Total Marks

Compulsory Subjects

20

80

100

Optional Subjects

20

80

100

Dissertation + Viva

50

50

100

Also read about LLM Specialization, Check LLM International Law

 

LLM Syllabus FAQs

What is the LL.M. syllabus structure?

The syllabus of LL.M. typically consists of a mix of core compulsory papers, specialization elective papers, seminars, and dissertation or research work. It is generally spread over four semesters and is meant to provide for both theoretical and practical fields of law.

What are the core subjects of the LL.M. course?

The core subjects usually consist of Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Legal Education & Research Methodology, and Law and Social Transformation. These are the groundwork for legal analysis and academic research.

Is it possible to opt for specialization in the LL.M. program?

LL.M. provides specialisation opportunities like Constitutional and Administrative Law, Business Law, Criminal Law, Human Rights Law, and Intellectual Property Rights. Students can choose electives as per their interest and career.

Is research work included in the LL.M. syllabus?

Yes, all LL.M. courses have a dissertation or term paper as a mandatory part, in which students are asked to perform independent legal research under the supervision of faculty.

Are seminars and practice training part of the LL.M. syllabus?

Yes, usually the curriculum comprises seminars on emerging legal issues, analysis of case laws, and even internships or moot courts, which promote the practical knowledge of law.

How is an LL.M. curriculum different from an LLB course?

LL.M. is a postgraduate course aimed at higher-level legal studies, as opposed to LLB that offers a basic legal education. LL.M. has a stress-filled research, specialization, and academic depth.

Is the syllabus for LL.M. same among universities in India?

While the basic structure of the LLM course is guided by UGC-norm, the syllabus might differ from one university to another based on electives, methodology of teaching, and pattern of evaluation. One should look up the specific university's curriculum.

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