• Updated on 4 Jun, 2026 by Ankita Banerjee
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AIBE 21 Latest news and articles
AIBE Syllabus 2026 has been revised by the Bar Council of India (BCI), and candidates should check the latest syllabus carefully to prepare well for the exam. The AIBE 21 Exam Date 2026 is June 7, 2026. The syllabus includes important law subjects such as Constitutional Law, Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), Civil Procedure Code (CPC), Indian Penal Code (IPC), Evidence Act, Family Law, Contract Law, and Professional Ethics.
As per the latest AIBE Exam Pattern 2026, the exam will be held in offline mode for 3 hours and will include 100 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from 19 law subjects. Candidates must note that AIBE 21 Exam 2026 is not an open-book exam, and only Bare Acts without notes or comments will be allowed inside the exam hall.
AIBE 21 Syllabus 2026: Overview
The total marks of the AIBE 21 will be 100, and there will be no negative marking for incorrect answers. Students must appear for this exam in the offline mode, i.e., pen-and-paper-based mode. Check out the table for more details about the AIBE 21 Exam 2026 overview:
| Particulars | Details |
| Mode of Exam | Offline (Pen & Paper Based Test) |
| Total Questions | 100 |
| Question Type | Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Total Marks | 100 |
| Duration | 3 hours. An extra 20 minutes will be provided to the candidates with more than 40% ability |
| Marking Scheme | No negative marking |
| Languages | 22 languages (including Hindi and English) |
| Passing Criteria | The passing percentage varies based on category. |
Students should check the AIBE Exam Pattern 2026 to understand the paper format, marking scheme, total questions, and important exam rules along with the syllabus.
Detailed AIBE 21 Syllabus 2026
AIBE 21 Syllabus includes 19 law subjects such as Constitutional Law, Criminal Law (IPC, CrPC), Civil Procedure Code, Evidence Act, Family Law, Contract Law, Professional Ethics, Administrative Law, etc. The AIBE syllabus 2026 is designed to assess a candidate’s basic legal knowledge and practical understanding required for professional legal practice. The following is a summary of each topic in the AIBE Exam Syllabus:
| Units | Details |
| Constitutional Law | Few important topics to prepare for this section include Judiciary, Acts such as Panchayati Raj, Emergency powers, Human Rights, and Customary Law. |
| Indian Penal Code (IPC) | The official criminal code of India is a code intended to cover all aspects of criminal law. To prepare for this section, read different sections of IPC. |
| Criminal Procedure Code | To prepare for this section, read up on topics like the history of CPC, the latest news, and other basic concepts |
| Code of Civil Procedure | An important branch of procedural law, the Code of Civil Procedure governs the law that regulates the procedure followed in civil court. To prepare for this subject, it is important for candidates to be aware of all its rules, sections, and other important terms such as Civil Suit, Jurisdiction, Judgement, Decree, Execution, and Appeals. |
| Evidence Act | The Act was originally passed in India in 1872 and contains various important sections that candidates should be well-versed |
| Family Law | This section covers questions around topics such as Custody, Placement, Maintenance, Paternity, Property Division, and Child Support |
| Law of Contract | It is one of the oldest mercantile laws in India that came into effect in 1872. Some of the important topics that candidates can prepare for this section include Types of Contracts, Essentials of a Contract, Legal Rules Regarding Consideration, etc. |
| Law of Tort | Few important topics to prepare for this section include Nature and Definition of Tort, Nuisance, Defamation, Consumer Protection, Remoteness of Damages, and so on |
| Alternate Dispute Redressal Including Arbitration Act | ADR offers to resolve all types of matters including civil, commercial, family, etc., where people are not able to start any type of negotiation and reach a settlement. The redressal provides various modes of settlement including, arbitration, conciliation, mediation, negotiation, and Lok Adalat. AIBE candidates need to be aware of all the settlements including the Arbitration Act. |
| Public Interest Litigation | Commonly known as PIL, it means litigation filed in a court of law for the protection of public interest. Some of the important matters that candidates should be aware of include neglected children, food adulteration, atrocities on women, bonded labor, exploitation of workers, and environmental pollution. Here, candidates should also keep a track of some landmark cases and judgments taken by the Indian judiciary. |
| Labour and Industrial Laws | It defines the code of conduct between the employee and the employer. Candidates should be aware of areas such as labor policy and legislation, social security of labor, labor and employment statistics, employment services and vocational training, policy related to child labor, and so on. |
| Law-Related Taxation | Here, candidates should be aware of all aspects of tax law such as different types of taxes, tax reforms, etc. |
Check: AIBE (21) 2026 Cutoff
AIBE 21 Syllabus 2026 (Revised): Subjects and Weightage
The AIBE 21 Syllabus 2026 has been revised, and it includes the names of topics along with the number of questions topic-wise. Constitutional law, C. P. C. (Code of Civil Procedure) and Cr. P. C. (Criminal Procedure Code) & New Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita hold the highest weightage of 10 questions each. Aspirants can begin their preparation by reviewing the revised AIBE 21 Syllabus PDF, which is provided below.
AIBE 21 Syllabus 2026: Preparation Tips
While preparing for AIBE 21 Exam 2026, candidates should ensure they solve as many practice papers as possible. Also, they should place greater emphasis on the important topics that carry more weightage. Given below are the AIBE Preparation Tips 2026 for students' reference:
- Time management: Candidates should efficiently manage their time while preparing for the exam. More time should be allocated to weaker courses, with sufficient time set aside for revision and practice with AIBE exam papers.
- Consistency: To pass the AIBE examination in one sitting, students must be motivated and consistent in their studies.
- Notes: It is generally beneficial to take brief notes while preparing for a topic. Candidates might refer to these notes during revision.
- Tracking legal cases and judgments: According to the analysis of last year's paper, several questions in the paper are based on controversial and noteworthy court issues from the past year. As a result, students taking the exam should keep detailed records of all such situations.
- Important topics: While preparing for the exam, students should begin with the AIBE topics that carry the most weight. Important AIBE test topics include Constitutional Law, Criminal Procedure Code, Code of Civil Procedure, Indian Penal Code, Evidence Act, Family Law and Contract Law, Specific Relief, Property Laws, and Negotiable Instrument Act.
AIBE 21 Syllabus 2026: Best Books
Apart from Bare Acts, the following books can help students prepare for the AIBE 21 exam. To succeed, candidates must use the following AIBE Exam Preparation Books:
| AIBE Preparation Books | Author/Publication |
| Guide to All India Bar Examination | Universal’s |
| Sure Success AIBE & JCJ | DV Rao |
| All India Bar Examination Guide | Shambhu Prasad Choudhary |
| The Constitution of India Bare Act with short notes | Universal’s |
| Public International Law | VK Ahuja |
| Human Rights | HO Agarwal |
| Law Exam Times | PK Pandey |
| Central Law Agency All India Bar Examination (AIBE) Guide | SM Ranjan and PK Jain |
| AIBE Solved papers (2011-2022) | Lovedeep Bangia |
| AIBE – Previous years solved papers | Thakral Law Publications |
Candidates must check the AIBE Mock Test to practise important questions, understand the exam pattern, and improve speed and accuracy before the exam.
AIBE 21 Sample Papers 2026
Candidates preparing for the AIBE 21 Exam 2026 should solve sample papers and previous years’ question papers regularly. This will help students understand the exam pattern, question type, and difficulty level of the AIBE exam.
- Candidates should solve AIBE Previous Years’ Question Papers to understand the type of questions asked in the exam.
- Students should practise sample papers to improve speed, accuracy, and time management.
- Aspirants should focus on important law subjects, as the AIBE exam checks basic legal knowledge and understanding.
- Candidates should regularly practise questions to build confidence for the final exam.
- Qualifying the AIBE exam is necessary for law graduates to get the Certificate of Practice (CoP) and practise law in courts.
AIBE 21 Syllabus 2026 FAQs
What is the official AIBE 21 Syllabus 2026?
The AIBE 2026 Syllabus includes Constitutional Law, IPC, CrPC, CPC, Evidence Act, ADR, IPR, and other core subjects of the LL.B. program.
Are there any changes in the AIBE Exam Syllabus?
No major changes have been announced, but candidates should check the official notification for updates.
What are the most important subjects in the AIBE 2026 Syllabus (21)?
Constitutional Law, IPC, CrPC, CPC, and Evidence Act carry significant weightage in the exam.
How can candidates download the AIBE 21 Syllabus?
The syllabus can be downloaded from the official BCI website.
Which books are best for preparing the AIBE (21) 2026 Syllabus?
Recommended books include J.N. Pandey for Constitutional Law and Ratanlal & Dhirajlal for IPC and CrPC.
Is the AIBE Exam Syllabus the same for all states?
Yes, the syllabus is uniform for all states in India.
How much time is required to complete the AIBE 21 Syllabus 2026?
A well-structured study plan covering all subjects over 2-3 months is recommended.
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