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Download or view the CLAT PG Syllabus 2027

• Updated on 17 Oct, 2026 by Sounak Pyne

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The CLAT Syllabus 2027 covers the subjects and skills tested in the Common Law Admission Test for undergraduate and postgraduate law admissions. CLAT UG assesses English Language, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques. CLAT PG focuses on Constitutional Law and 12 other core areas of the undergraduate law curriculum.

 

The CLAT 2027 examination is scheduled for December 6, 2026, from 2 PM to 4 PM. Registration is open until October 31, 2026. Understanding the syllabus early helps applicants plan subject-wise preparation, practise previous-year papers and revise important concepts before the examination.

 

Table of Contents
  1. CLAT Syllabus 2027 Overview
  2. CLAT Syllabus 2027 PDF Download
  3. CLAT UG Syllabus 2027
  4. CLAT PG Syllabus 2027
  5. CLAT Exam Pattern 2027
  6. CLAT UG Question Paper Pattern 2027
  7. CLAT Preparation Strategy 2027
  8. Best Books for CLAT Syllabus 2027 Preparation
  9. Importance of CLAT Mock Tests 2027
  10. CLAT Syllabus 2027 FAQs

 

CLAT Syllabus 2027 Overview

The CLAT syllabus is divided into two categories based on the admission programme. The UG syllabus tests comprehension, reasoning, current affairs awareness and numerical ability. The PG syllabus assesses legal comprehension and the application of knowledge across core law subjects.

Exam

Programme

Main Areas Covered

CLAT UG 2027

Five-year integrated LLB programmes

English Language, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques

CLAT PG 2027

LLM programmes

Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Administrative Law, Contract Law, Torts, Family Law, Criminal Law, Property Law, Company Law, Public International Law, Tax Law, Environmental Law, Labour and Industrial Law

Note: The Consortium of National Law Universities publishes separate syllabus and question paper format pages for UG and PG. Refer to the relevant official page for the prescribed syllabus.

 

CLAT Syllabus 2027 PDF Download

The Consortium of National Law Universities provides the official CLAT 2027 syllabus and question paper format online. Applicants can use the UG and PG syllabus pages to understand the prescribed subject areas, question structure and skills assessed in each examination.

 

How to Download CLAT Syllabus PDF 2027

  1. Visit theofficial CLAT 2027 website.
  2. Open the UG or PG section, depending on the programme selected.
  3. Select the relevant Syllabus & Guide or Question Paper Format page.
  4. Review the syllabus and save or print the page for reference.

Official syllabus resources

Note: These links lead to the Consortium's official syllabus pages. Check the website for any downloadable document or subsequent syllabus update.

 

CLAT UG Syllabus 2027

The CLAT UG syllabus 2027 contains five sections. The paper focuses on reading comprehension, critical reasoning, legal principle application, current affairs and basic mathematical skills. Most questions are passage-based, so applicants should practise understanding information and drawing conclusions rather than relying only on memorisation.

 

CLAT UG Subjects and Section-Wise Topics 2027

Subject

Topics and Skills Covered

English Language

Reading comprehension, main ideas, arguments, inferences, conclusions, summaries, vocabulary and contextual meaning

Current Affairs Including General Knowledge

Significant national and international events, arts and culture, international affairs, and historical events of continuing importance

Legal Reasoning

Identifying legal principles, applying rules to fact situations, understanding legal and moral issues, and assessing how changes in rules affect outcomes

Logical Reasoning

Arguments, premises, conclusions, assumptions, inferences, analogies, contradictions and evaluation of reasoning

Quantitative Techniques

Numerical information, ratios and proportions, basic algebra, mensuration, statistical estimation and data interpretation

Note: The official UG syllabus describes the expected skills and question approach for each section. It does not require prior legal education for Legal Reasoning.

 

English Language

This section assesses reading comprehension and the ability to interpret arguments and viewpoints. Questions may ask applicants to identify the central idea, draw conclusions, compare arguments or understand words in context.

 

Preparation should focus on regular reading, passage summaries, vocabulary in context and timed comprehension practice.

 

Current Affairs Including General Knowledge

This section uses passages based on news, journalistic sources and other nonfiction writing. Topics include important events in India and abroad, arts and culture, international affairs and significant historical developments.

 

Follow reliable news sources daily and maintain concise notes on major events. Revise important developments regularly instead of postponing current affairs preparation until the final weeks.

 

Legal Reasoning

Legal Reasoning tests the ability to identify legal principles and apply them to given situations. The official syllabus states that prior knowledge of law is not necessary, although awareness of contemporary legal and moral issues can be useful.

 

Practise principle-based questions and focus on applying the information provided in each passage. Avoid relying on assumptions that are not supported by the question.

 

Logical Reasoning

Logical Reasoning assesses the ability to analyse arguments and understand how conclusions depend on evidence or assumptions. Questions may involve inferences, analogies, relationships, contradictions and the evaluation of arguments.

 

Practise identifying premises and conclusions before attempting questions. Review incorrect answers to understand whether the error came from a weak assumption, an unsupported inference or a misreading.

 

Quantitative Techniques

Quantitative Techniques tests the ability to interpret numerical information and perform relevant mathematical operations. The official syllabus includes topics such as ratios and proportions, basic algebra, mensuration and statistical estimation.

 

Revise school-level mathematics and practise questions based on tables, graphs and numerical passages. Focus on accuracy before increasing speed.

 

CLAT PG Syllabus 2027

The CLAT PG syllabus 2027 covers the mandatory subjects of an undergraduate law programme. The examination uses extracts from primary legal materials, including court decisions, statutes and regulations. Questions assess comprehension, understanding of legal issues and the application of legal knowledge.

 

CLAT PG Subjects and Important Topics 2027

CLAT PG Subject

Broad Revision Areas

Constitutional Law

Constitutional provisions, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, separation of powers, judicial review and constitutional amendments

Jurisprudence

Schools of legal thought, rights and duties, ownership, possession and legal liability

Administrative Law

Natural justice, delegated legislation, administrative powers, judicial review and tribunals

Law of Contract

Offer and acceptance, consideration, capacity, free consent, breach of contract and remedies

Law of Torts

Negligence, liability, defences, damages and principles of tortious liability

Family Law

Marriage, divorce, maintenance, adoption, succession and personal laws

Criminal Law

Criminal liability, offences, defences, criminal responsibility and punishments

Property Law

Transfer of property, ownership, possession and related legal principles

Company Law

Company formation, corporate structure, directors, shareholder rights and corporate governance

Public International Law

Sources of international law, treaties, international organisations and state responsibility

Tax Law

Fundamental taxation principles, direct and indirect taxes, and relevant legal provisions

Environmental Law

Environmental protection, sustainable development and key environmental law principles

Labour and Industrial Law

Industrial disputes, employment laws, labour rights and social security

Note: The topics in the table are broad revision areas, not an exhaustive official topic-by-topic list. The Consortium identifies the 13 subject areas but does not provide this exact breakdown of subtopics. Consult theofficial CLAT PG syllabus for the prescribed scope.

 

How to Prepare for CLAT PG Subjects

Begin with Constitutional Law and then distribute revision time across the other prescribed subjects. Read important judgments, relevant statutory provisions and the legal principles discussed in them. Practise passage-based questions that require you to identify an issue, understand a court's reasoning and apply legal concepts.

 

Previous-year papers and mock tests can help identify subjects that require further revision. Keep a separate record of important judgments, statutory provisions and recurring legal principles for quick revision.

 

CLAT Exam Pattern 2027

The CLAT exam pattern 2027 specifies the examination mode, duration, number of questions and marking scheme. Both UG and PG examinations contain 120 multiple-choice questions, carry 120 marks and last two hours. The marking scheme awards one mark for a correct answer and deducts 0.25 marks for an incorrect answer.

 

CLAT Exam Pattern 2027 for UG and PG

Particulars

CLAT UG 2027

CLAT PG 2027

Mode of Examination

Offline, pen-and-paper

Offline, pen-and-paper

Duration

120 minutes

120 minutes

Total Questions

120

120

Maximum Marks

120

120

Question Type

Multiple-choice questions

Multiple-choice questions

Correct Answer

+1 mark

+1 mark

Incorrect Answer

-0.25 marks

-0.25 marks

Unattempted Question

No marks awarded or deducted

No marks awarded or deducted

Note: The officialCLAT UG question paper format andCLAT PG question paper format provide the examination structure and marking details.

 

CLAT UG Question Paper Pattern 2027

The CLAT UG question paper contains five sections with different approximate question ranges. Current Affairs including General Knowledge and Legal Reasoning carry the largest estimated share of the paper, followed by English Language, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques.

CLAT UG Section

Approximate Questions

Approximate Weightage

English Language

22–26

20%

Current Affairs including General Knowledge

28–32

25%

Legal Reasoning

28–32

25%

Logical Reasoning

22–26

20%

Quantitative Techniques

10–14

10%

Note: These are the approximate question ranges and weightages published by the Consortium. The actual distribution may vary. See theofficial CLAT UG question paper format.

 

CLAT Preparation Strategy 2027

A section-wise preparation plan helps applicants cover the prescribed syllabus without neglecting weaker areas. The study schedule should account for reading practice, subject revision, mock tests and time to analyse mistakes.

  • Follow the official syllabus: Separate the UG and PG preparation plans and track progress against the relevant subjects.
  • Build a daily reading habit: Read reliable newspapers and practise summarising passages to improve comprehension.
  • Practise passage-based questions: Work on English, Legal Reasoning and Logical Reasoning through timed exercises.
  • Revise current affairs: Maintain notes on significant national and international events, arts, culture and important historical developments.
  • Strengthen numerical skills: Revise basic mathematics and practise data interpretation for Quantitative Techniques.
  • Revise core law subjects: For PG preparation, organise notes on legal principles, statutes and important judgments across all 13 prescribed subjects.
  • Solve previous-year papers: Use past papers to understand question styles and identify recurring weaknesses.
  • Analyse mock tests: Review incorrect answers, time spent per question and topics that need additional practice.

 

Daily Preparation Strategy for CLAT 2027

Programme

Suggested Daily Study Plan

CLAT UG 2027

English: 45 minutes; Current Affairs: 45 minutes; Legal Reasoning: 60 minutes; Logical Reasoning: 45 minutes; Quantitative Techniques: 30 minutes

CLAT PG 2027

Constitutional Law: 60 minutes; other core law subjects: 90–120 minutes; current legal developments: 30 minutes; judgments and statutory revision: 45 minutes

Note: These are suggested study durations, not an official timetable. Adjust the schedule based on your current preparation level, available time and performance in practice tests.

 

Best Books for CLAT Syllabus 2027 Preparation

Choose books that match the prescribed syllabus and help build the skills tested in the examination. UG preparation should prioritise comprehension, reasoning, current affairs and numerical practice. PG preparation should focus on core law subjects, legal materials and judgment-based comprehension.

Subject

Suggested Book or Resource

Author or Source

English Language

Word Power Made Easy

Norman Lewis

English Language

High School English Grammar and Composition

Wren and Martin

Current Affairs and General Knowledge

Daily newspaper reading

The Hindu or The Indian Express

Current Affairs and General Knowledge

Monthly current affairs compilation

A reputable publisher

Legal Reasoning

Universal's Guide to CLAT and LLB Entrance Examination

Universal

Logical Reasoning

A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning

R. S. Aggarwal

Quantitative Techniques

Quantitative Aptitude

R. S. Aggarwal

Quantitative Techniques

NCERT Mathematics textbooks for Classes IX and X

NCERT

CLAT PG

Bare Acts, important judgments and undergraduate law textbooks

Relevant subject materials

Note: This is a suggested resource list, not an official reading list issued by the Consortium. For PG preparation, select materials that match the prescribed law subjects and practise applying legal principles to passages.

 

Importance of CLAT Mock Tests 2027

Mock tests help applicants practise the examination format, manage time and evaluate preparation. They also reveal whether mistakes arise from weak subject knowledge, incorrect interpretation, rushed reading or poor question selection.

 

How CLAT Mock Tests Help in Exam Preparation

  • Understand the paper structure: Practise the relevant UG or PG question format under timed conditions.
  • Improve time management: Learn how to allocate time across questions and passages.
  • Identify weak subjects: Use test analysis to decide which sections or law subjects need further revision.
  • Improve accuracy: Review incorrect answers and understand why the selected option was wrong.
  • Track progress: Compare performance across multiple tests to measure improvement.

For better results, complete a mock test under realistic conditions and spend time analysing it afterwards. Reviewing errors is as important as attempting additional questions.

 

CLAT Syllabus 2027 FAQs

Is the CLAT Syllabus 2027 released officially?

Yes. The Consortium of National Law Universities has published separate official syllabus pages for CLAT UG 2027 and CLAT PG 2027.

What subjects are included in the CLAT PG Syllabus 2027?

The CLAT PG Syllabus 2027 covers Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Administrative Law, Law of Contract, Torts, Family Law, Criminal Law, Property Law, Company Law, Public International Law, Tax Law, Environmental Law, and Labour and Industrial Law.

Is Mathematics included in the CLAT Syllabus 2027?

Yes. CLAT UG includes Quantitative Techniques, which covers basic mathematical operations and numerical information. Mathematics is not listed as a separate section in the CLAT PG question format.

What is the difference between the CLAT UG and PG syllabus?

CLAT UG tests comprehension, current affairs, reasoning and quantitative skills for admission to five-year integrated LLB programmes. CLAT PG assesses comprehension and legal knowledge across core undergraduate law subjects for LLM admissions.

Where can I download the CLAT Syllabus PDF 2027?

Visit the official CLAT UG syllabus page or CLAT PG syllabus page. The Consortium provides the prescribed syllabus and related examination details online.

What is the CLAT Exam Pattern 2027?

Both CLAT UG and PG have 120 multiple-choice questions for 120 marks, with a duration of two hours. Each correct answer earns one mark, and each incorrect answer attracts a penalty of 0.25 marks.

Are CLAT mock tests important for preparation?

Yes. Mock tests help improve time management, accuracy and familiarity with the question format. Analysing results also helps identify weak areas and plan revision.

Can I prepare for CLAT 2027 without coaching?

Yes. Applicants can prepare independently by following the official syllabus, using suitable study materials, practising previous-year papers and taking regular mock tests. A consistent study schedule and analysis of mistakes can support effective preparation.

When will CLAT 2027 be conducted?

The Consortium has scheduled CLAT 2027 for December 6, 2026, from 2 PM to 4 PM. Check the official CLAT 2027 website for any subsequent announcements.

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