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HBSE Class 12th Urdu Syllabus 2026: Section-Wise Topics

• Updated on 5 Feb, 2026 by Dina Bandhu

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HBSE Class 12th Urdu Syllabus 2026 ,includes Gulistan‑e‑Adab (Prose), covering lessons like Maktoob‑Nigari, Tanqeedi Mazameen, Mukhtasar Afsana, Yaden, Aap Beeti, Reportaz, Tanz‑o‑Mazah, Safar Nama, and Khaka.Through these topics, students develop reading, writing, comprehension, and analytical skills in Urdu.

 

Table of Contents
  1. HBSE Class 12th Urdu Syllabus 2026
  2. HBSE Class 12th Urdu Syllabus 2026: Conclusion

 

HBSE Class 12th Urdu Syllabus 2026

HBSE Class 12th Urdu Syllabus 2026, Poetry section features Urdu Ghazal and Nazm with explanation and appreciation of verses. The syllabus also covers Khayaban‑e‑Urdu, which includes novels, dramas, translated stories (Afsane), and essay-style (Inshaiya) questions. Additionally, it emphasizes Grammar and Language Skills, including Muhaware/Kahawaten, sentence formation, tenses, and writing exercises, along with Reading Comprehension of unseen passages.

Section

Component

Contents / Topics

Marks

A

Gulistan‑e‑Adab (Prose)

Prose passages including Maktoob‑Nigari, Tanqeedi Mazameen, Mukhtasar Afsana, Yaden, Aap Beeti, Reportaz, Tanz‑o‑Mazah, Safar Nama, Khaka etc. (based on lessons and writers)

20 (approx)

B

Gulistan‑e‑Adab (Poetry)

Urdu Ghazal, Nazm; explanation and appreciation of selected verses

10 (approx)

C

Khayaban‑e‑Urdu

Novel/Drama/Translated stories (Afsane), Inshaiya based questions (e.g., questions on Novel Bewa, Drama Yahudi ki Ladki, etc.)

20 (approx)

D

Grammar & Language Usage

Muhaware/ Kahawaten, word meanings, sentence formation, parts of speech, tenses, transformation (essay/letter writing etc.)

Included in total

Reading Comprehension

Unseen passages

Included in total

Part of 80 marks

Total (External Written)

—

Theory Paper — 80 Marks

80

Internal Assessment

Class tests / oral / assignments / attendance

20

 

Grand Total

—

100

 

 

HBSE Class 12th Urdu Syllabus 2026: Conclusion

Overall, HBSE Class 12 Urdu syllabus 2026 offers a balanced study of prose, poetry, novels, drama, grammar, and comprehension. It helps students strengthen their language skills, understand literary works, and express ideas effectively. The syllabus also encourages analytical thinking and practical application of Urdu in writing and communication.

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