WBCHSE Syllabus 2026 for Sociology includes topics such as study of sociology in India through the contributions of Indian sociologists and moves on to the process of social change shaped by Colonialism, Nationalism, Liberalization, and Globalization. It examines changes in social structure by focusing on family, rural and urban communities, caste, tribe, religion, and education.

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WBCHSE Syllabus For Sociology 2026
WBCHSE Syllabus For Sociology 2026: Conclusion

WBCHSE Syllabus For Sociology 2026

WBCHSE Syllabus 2026 for Sociology also addresses major contemporary social issues such as Population growth, Poverty, Unemployment, Migration, Corruption, Gender and Sexuality. The syllabus also emphasizes on topics like environmental challenges, the role of mass media, and social movements. Along with theoretical understanding, the project work encourages students to observe society closely and apply sociological methods to real-life social problems. For more information, students can refer the table below.

Unit No.	Unit	Topics & Sub-Topics	Contact Hours	Marks
1	Sociology in India	• Pioneers of Indian Sociology • G.S. Ghurye – Caste & Race • R.K. Mukherjee – Social Ecology • M.N. Srinivas – Sanskritization & Westernization	30	8
2	Social Change in India	• Colonialism & Nationalism • Post-Colonial India• Liberalization & Globalization	20	7
3	Change in Social Structure	• Family: Changes in structure & functions, recent trends • Rural & Urban Communities: village, city, agrarian society, Panchayat, Municipality, Smart City • Caste & Tribe: purity & pollution, SC/ST/OBC, tribal movements • Religion: communalism & secularism• Education: policy perspectives, SSA, RTE, NEP & state initiatives	50	25
4	Contemporary Social Issues	• Population explosion, poverty, illiteracy & unemployment • Mobility & migration: causes & consequences• Corruption: concept & recent legislations • Gender & Sexuality: women, LGBTQ+, gender violence • Environment: environmental crisis & responses • Mass Media & Social Media: print, TV, digital platforms and impact • Social Movements: women’s movement & environmental movement	80	40
—	Project Work	• Research investigation on a social issue • Use of sociological methods• Written project report & viva-voce	20	20

Also Check:WBCHSE Psychology Syllabus 2026

WBCHSE Syllabus For Sociology 2026: Conclusion

Overall, WBCHSE Syllabus 2026 for Sociology provides a balanced understanding of Indian society by connecting sociological ideas with everyday social realities. Through the study of social change, social structure, and contemporary issues, students gain insight into the forces that shape communities, institutions, and individual lives. Topics such as caste, family, gender, environment, and social movements help develop awareness of social problems and encourage responsible thinking. The inclusion of project work strengthens analytical and observational skills by allowing students to relate theory to practical situations. Overall, the syllabus prepares learners to view society with a critical and informed perspective, fostering social awareness and civic responsibility.

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