The BSc MLT full form is Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology. It is an undergraduate course for 3 years with an additional 6 months of internship. However, many universities cover internships during the 3 years of study. It is a paramedical, job-oriented, skill-based course that offers a well-reputed career in healthcare and allied areas. The BSc MLT course provides students with hands-on experience in the operation of advanced laboratory equipment and various diagnostic procedures. The graduates can secure jobs in hospitals, diagnostic centres, research laboratories, academia, etc.
BSc MLT eligibility is qualifying 10+2 with Physics and Chemistry with Biology from a recognised board. Admission is usually merit-based for private colleges, but some government and recognised self-finance colleges consider entrance exams for admission. You may consider qualifying for a common UG entrance exam, NEET-UG, CUET UG, or any entrance exam conducted by a particular university.
With a valid rank through common entrance tests, students are entitled to pursue a BSc MLT course from top-ranked colleges in India. Some of the best colleges to pursue BSc MLT are Parul University, CHARUSAT, AIIMS, Apollo University, and Amrita Viswa Vidyapeetham.
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BSc MLT Key Highlights
Given below are the highlights of the BSc MLT course:
What is BSc MLT?
BSc MLT is a 3-year undergraduate program that focuses on knowledge and practical skills required to perform and interpret diagnostic techniques for various medical conditions.
- The course also covers various hands-on training for students aspiring to assist in operating theatre, anaesthesia and other critical care given to patients during surgery.
- BSc MLT professionals become a channel between the laboratory and doctors after sample examination and the provision of the data necessary for informed decision-making.
- The BSc MLT course is full-time and includes theory and practical classes, assignments, assessments, and an internship.
- BSc in Medical Technology subjects are Clinical Bio-Chemistry, Haematology, Anatomy, Physiology, Anaesthesia, Operation Theatre Technology, Public Health and Nutrition, Molecular Biology, Medical Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology.
Why Study BSc MLT?
The BSc in Medical Laboratory Technology is a good option for anyone working in healthcare and laboratory sciences. The course provides an excellent basis for a career in diagnosing and monitoring diseases, with varied job opportunities coming into play in the growing demand for healthcare professionals.
- MLT professionals are pivotal in providing accurate and reliable test results, without which the diagnosis and treatment of diseases would be simply impossible.
- The healthcare industry in India is undergoing an ever-expanding process, thus developing a huge demand for qualified MLTs, with job security being a guarantee.
- Being a bachelor's degree, it acts as a springboard to higher qualifications like MSc MLT and PhD.
- The course imparts students diverse skills in data analysis, interpretation, documentation, communication, and teamwork that are highly beneficial for various career avenues.
Know More: Master in Medical Laboratory Technology
Who should study BSc MLT?
BSc MLT is one of the branches in paramedical studies, designed for those interested in working with patients to give them proper diagnosis, assist in treatment, and ensure sufficient care.
- The course requires meticulous attention to detail in performing laboratory tests, analysing data, and interpreting results. Therefore, it is a good fit for individuals who have a keen eye for detail.
- Applicants looking to work in public health should pursue a BSc Medical Lab Technology.
- Those fascinated by healthcare advancements and research can consider a BSc MLT as a first step towards their career.
BSc MLT Eligibility Criteria
BSc Medical Laboratory Technology eligibility is passing 10+2 with Chemistry, Physics, and Biology as compulsory subjects. Candidates having a one-year Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology from a recognised Board/University are also eligible to apply.
- A minimum of 45% marks is required at the 10+2 level. There will be a relaxation in marks in case of reservation categories as per the government policy and university norms.
- Many universities consider entrance exam cut-offs for granting admission to the BSc Medical Lab Technology. Hence, qualifying for the common entrance exam can aid in admission to prestigious colleges.
However, some private institutes admit students based on their performance in the 12th grade. Therefore, students are advised to check the eligibility and selection process followed by the specific university.
Also Check: Certificate Course in Medical Laboratory Technology
BSc MLT Entrance Exams 2025
Candidates aspiring to opt for BSc MLT can appear in any of the following entrance exams conducted by the Institute, state or national government. There are many other university-specific exams conducted at the time of selection by the specific university.
BSc MLT Colleges in India
Many private and government colleges in India offer BSc Medical Laboratory Technology courses. Some of the well-known BSc in Medical Technology colleges are given below.
BSc MLT Admission Process 2025
The BSc MLT admission process varies between the private and government universities. Institutes like CHARUSAT, Parul University, Apollo University, etc, provide direct admission (based on 12th merit), whereas AIIMS, BMCRI, and other government colleges conduct their own entrance exam as well as accept common state/national entrance exam scores.
Admission Process:
- Registration: Candidates have to register themselves to apply to the course in their chosen institute.
- Entrance Examination: Candidates who have not qualified under the common entrance examination will be required to attempt the examination conducted by the institute.
- Result Declaration: The result will be declared and displayed on the official website of the institute after the evaluation process is completed.
- Shortlisted candidates will be informed of the further procedure that follows mapping and verification.
- Some universities can also call candidates for an interview and counselling rounds.
- Shortlisted students will be called for counselling, where they will have the provision to choose colleges and courses of their choice based on the availability of seats.
- Seat allotment will be done after the counselling and based on the rank in the entrance test, performance in an interview (if applicable) at the desired college or university.
- The verification will include qualifications from secondary education through to university, according to set rules embraced by applicants and their chosen university.
- The confirmation shall follow the royalties paid for tuition fees, which must be paid as set by the seated institution.
Documents Required
The following documents are required for BSc MLT Admission:
- 10th and 12th mark sheets.
- Government identity proof in the form of an Aadhaar card, voter ID, or passport.
- Entrance exam scorecard or admit card, if necessary.
- Current passport photographs to the institution's required standards.
- School Leaving Certificate, Caste certificate (if applicable), and other course-relevant certifications.
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BSc MLT Syllabus
A BSc in Medical Technology covers a broad range of subjects with both theoretical and practical learning. BSc Medical Laboratory Technology subjects (semester-wise) taught in JIPMER are tabulated below.
BSc MLT Job Opportunities in India
With a BSc in Medical Technology degree, you can explore diverse careers in healthcare, research, and academics. The table below details various job profiles after a BSc Medical Laboratory Technology.
BSc MLT FAQs
Can a BSc MLT become a doctor?
No, BSc Medical Lab Technology is an undergraduate degree that trains students to perform laboratory techniques required in diagnosis and treatment. The graduate cannot become a doctor, but can assist the doctor during surgery and disease diagnosis.
Is BSc MLT a 4-year course?
No, BSc Medical Lab Technology is typically a 3-year course with a further internship or clinical rotation. Some universities may also offer a 4-year program where the final year includes an additional year of internship or clinical experience.
What study can I pursue after a BSc Medical Laboratory Technology?
BSc Medical Laboratory Technology is a UG degree, meaning one can pursue MSc in Medical Laboratory Technology or MSc in Clinical Biochemistry, Medical Biochemistry, or Clinical Research. MSc graduation further opens the gate for an Industrial or Research career.
