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TOEFL Cutoff 2025: Cutoff Percentiles, University-wise Cutoff, Section-wise Minimum Score

Santana Banerjee's profile picture

Updated on Jul 14, 2025

Santana Banerjee

The TOEFL Cutoff 2025 for top universities generally ranges between 90 and 105. However, it widely varies university and program-wise. Most top-ranked universities in the USA, such as the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard, and Stanford University, generally accept scores between 100 and 110. While in the UK, Oxford and Cambridge Universities expect a minimum of 90 marks. Based on these cutoff marks, a TOEFL score between 90 and 100 is generally considered "good" to take admission in the top-ranked universities worldwide.

 

Besides total TOEFL scores, candidates must focus on section-wise minimum scores to prove their English Proficiency level in the TOEFL 2025 Exam. For example, in the Reading and Writing sections, scoring above 24 indicates advanced level proficiency, while scoring between 18 and 23 signifies High-Intermediate level of English Language.

 

Table of Contents
  1. TOEFL Cutoff 2025: Overview
  2. TOEFL Cutoff Percentile
  3. TOEFL Cutoff For USA Universities 2025
  4. TOEFL Cutoff For UK Universities 2025
  5. TOEFL Cutoff For Canadian Universities 2025
  6. TOEFL Cutoff For Australian Universities 2025
  7. What Is The Good TOEFL Score Out Of 120?
  8. What Is The Minimum TOEFL Score?
  9. TOEFL Section-wise Cutoff Score 2025
  10. Minimum TOEFL Score for Scholarship
  11. TOEFL Cutoff 2025 FAQs

 

TOEFL Cutoff 2025: Overview

The TOEFL Cutoff 2025 is university-specific. To get admission to top universities worldwide, candidates are required to score between 90 and 105. However, ETS does not mandate any minimum percentage for the TOEFL 2025. But to apply to the universities in the USA, UK, Australia and Canada, candidates need to secure at least 20 marks in the Reading, 22 marks in Listening, 25 marks in Speaking and 24 marks in the Writing sections. Let’s have a look at the table below to know the key highlights of the TOEFL Cutoff 2025.

Particulars

Details

Minimum TOEFL Cutoff Scores

90-105

TOEFL Cutoff Percentile

75-87.5%

Section-wise TOEFL Cutoff Scores

  • Reading: 20+marks
  • Speaking: 22+ marks
  • Listening: 25+ marks
  • Writing: 24+ marks

Top Universities Accepting TOEFL 2025 Scores

  1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
  2. Harvard University
  3. Stanford University
  4. Princeton University
  5. Yale University

 

Universities Accepting TOEFL Scores of 90-105

Scores ranging from 90 to 105 indicate a high-intermediate to advanced proficiency in English. This scoring range opens doors to the top five universities worldwide, and these are:

Names of Universities

Accepted Scoring Range

Harvard University

100-105

Princeton University

100-102

Stanford University

100-105

California Institute of Technology

98-100

Duke University

90-95

Also Read: TOEFL Eligibility Criteria

 

TOEFL Cutoff Percentile

Based on the TOEFL score percentiles, a score of 120 represents the 100th percentile, whereas the score between 112-116 marks places candidates at the 97th to 99th percentiles. The TOEFL Scores of 100 to 108 place test-takers between the 81st and 93rd percentiles. Check below to know the score-wise percentile ranking of the TOEFL marks.

TOEFL Scores

Percentiles

120

100

116

99

112

97

108

93

104

88

100

81

96

74

92

67

88

59

84

51

80

44

76

37

72

31

68

25

64

20

60

16

56

13

52

10

48

8

44

6

40

4

36

3

32

2

28

1

24

1

20

0

16

0

12

0

8

0

4

0

0

0

 

TOEFL Cutoff For USA Universities 2025

For the 2025 intake, top-ranked USA universities like MIT, Harvard, California Institute of Technology, Cornell University, University of Chicago and Princeton University accept scores between 90 and 110.

World University Ranking

Names of Universities

TOEFL Cutoff Scores 2025

1

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

90+

4

Harvard University

100-105

6

Stanford University

100-110

10

California Institute of Technology

100+

11

University of Pennsylvania

100+

12

University of California, Berkeley (UCB)

80+

16

Cornell University

100+

21

University of Chicago

90-104

22

Princeton University

100+

23

Yale University

100+

24

Johns Hopkins University

100+

34

Columbia University

105+

 

TOEFL Cutoff For UK Universities 2025

In the UK, top institutions like Imperial College London, the University of Oxford, and the University of Cambridge typically require a minimum TOEFL score of 100.

World University Ranking

Names of Universities

TOEFL Cutoff Scores 2025

2

Imperial College London

100+

3

University of Oxford

100-110

5

University of Cambridge

100-110

9

University College London (UCL)

92-109

27

University of Edinburgh

92+

34

University of Manchester

90-100

40

King's College London

100+

50

The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)

107+

54

University of Bristol

90+

69

The University of Warwick

92+

 

TOEFL Cutoff For Canadian Universities 2025

Canadian universities generally accept 80+ scores of TOEFL candidates. Universities like the University of Montreal, Queen's University at Kingston, and the University of Calgary require candidates to achieve a TOEFL score between 80 and 86.

World University Ranking

Names of Universities

TOEFL Cutoff Scores 2025

25

University of Toronto

100+

29

McGill University

86+

38

University of British Columbia

90-100+

96

University of Alberta

100+

115

University of Waterloo

90+

120

Western University

86+

159

University of Montreal

80+

176

McMaster University

92+

189

University of Ottawa

100+

193

Queen's University at Kingston

88+

198

University of Calgary

86+

 

TOEFL Cutoff For Australian Universities 2025

In Australian Universities, the TOEFL Cutoff 2025 is slightly lower as compared to other countries. Universities such as the University of Melbourne, Monash University, the University of Adelaide, the University of Technology, Sydney, and RMIT University typically accept TOEFL scores of 79 or higher.

World University Ranking

Names of Universities

TOEFL Cutoff Scores 2025

13

The University of Melbourne

79+

18

The University of Sydney

85+

19

The University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)

90+

30

Australian National University (ANU)

80-100+

37

Monash University

79+

40

The University of Queensland

87+

77

The University of Western Australia

82-100

82

The University of Adelaide

79+

88

University of Technology Sydney

79-102

123

RMIT University

79+

 

What Is The Good TOEFL Score Out Of 120?

ETS does not indicate any good score for the TOEFL Exam, as it varies university-wise. However, based on the score requirements across different universities, a score between 90 and 100 can be considered a good TOEFL Score. Top universities such as MIT, Harvard University, Imperial College London, the University of Oxford, the University of Toronto, and the University of British Columbia typically require TOEFL scores of 90 or above. Therefore, candidates should aim to achieve a TOEFL score of 90 or higher to enhance their chances of admission to these universities.

 

Also Read: TOEFL Exam Pattern

 

What Is The Minimum TOEFL Score?

The TOEFL Score varies by the programs or courses being applied for. Let’s have a look at the minimum TOEFL score requirements for various programs.

  • Undergraduate programs: To take admission in undergraduate programs, candidates should score between 80 and 100. Top-ranked universities such as the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Harvard University may require 95+ marks.
  • Post-graduate programs: To enrol in the Post-graduate programs, candidates must score between 90 and 110, as these programs show high competition.
  • Doctoral programs: For doctoral-level programs, candidates need to score between 100 and 110 or even higher.

 

TOEFL Section-wise Cutoff Score 2025

Besides the total TOEFL scores, section-wise performance also plays a crucial role in indicating a candidate's English proficiency level. Each section, such as Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing, has its own score range and proficiency levels. For example, a score of 24-30 in Reading or Writing is considered Advanced, while 18-23 in Reading and 17-23 in Writing indicates a High-Intermediate level. Refer to the table below to check section-wise scores indicating the English proficiency level of candidates.

Sections

Levels

Reading

  • Advanced (24–30)
  • High-Intermediate (18–23)
  • Low-Intermediate (4–17)
  • Below Low-Intermediate (0–3)

Listening

  • Advanced (22–30)
  • High-Intermediate (17–21)
  • Low-Intermediate (9–16)
  • Below Low-Intermediate (0–8)

Speaking

  • Advanced (25–30)
  • High-Intermediate (20–24)
  • Low-Intermediate (16–19)
  • Basic (10–15)
  • Below Basic (0–9)

Writing

  • Advanced (24–30)
  • High-Intermediate (17–23)
  • Low-Intermediate (13–16)
  • Basic (7–12)
  • Below Basic (0–6)

 

Minimum TOEFL Score for Scholarship

To qualify for Small Grants or scholarships, candidates must score between 75 and 110. Refer to the table below to check the TOEFL Eligibility Criteria to receive a scholarship.

Scholarships

Awards

Eligibility

The Aga Khan Foundation's International Scholarship Program

  • Half grant and half loan – Candidates need to repay 50% of the award.
  • Bachelor's degree or equivalent training/professional experience

Inlaks Shivdasani Foundation

  • Up to USD 100,000 or INR 85,98,060.45.
  • Must be a citizen of India.
  • UK-India TOEFL Scholarship
  • USD 2907 or INR 250,000
  • Candidates must score between 75 and 100.
  • An offer letter from a university in the UK.

English-Language Researcher/Practitioner Grant Program

  • USD 5000 or INR 4,29,873.
  • Students who have taken at least 5 years of English education for projects using the TOEFL iBT test.

Small Grants for Doctoral Research in Second or Foreign Language Assessment

  • Around 2,000 USD or INR 1,71,950.42.
  • 10 awards are given every year
  • The minimum TOEFL iBT Score should range between 100 and 110.
  • Students applying for these scholarships must hold a graduate or postgraduate degree or be enrolled in a doctoral program.
  • Candidates must satisfy all examination and course criteria.
  • Students must have an approved dissertation proposal that the university committee has accepted.

 

TOEFL Cutoff 2025 FAQs

What is the expected TOEFL Cutoff Percentile in 2025?

The expected TOEFL Cutoff Percentile in 2025 typically ranges between 90 and 110, as the majority of top-ranked universities accept 90+ scores.

What are the total marks of the TOEFL 2025 Exam?

The total marks of the TOEFL 2025 Exam are 120 marks. Each section carries equal weightage distribution and scoring scale, i.e., between 0 and 30.

Do all USA universities accept TOEFL Scores?

Yes, most of the USA universities accept TOEFL Scores, but some may prioritise the scores of IELTS, PTE and Duolingo English Test. Candidates must verify the test requirements of the preferred universities on their official websites.

What is the minimum TOEFL score for Harvard?

To get admission to Harvard University, candidates must score 100 or above on the TOEFL 2025 Exam. However, in doctoral programs, the university may accept scores above 110.

What is the TOEFL Cutoff for universities in the USA?

The TOEFL Cutoff for universities in the USA typically ranges between 90 and 110. For example, at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), the TOEFL Cutoff score ranges between 90 and 100, whereas at Harvard University, a total score of 100-105 is accepted.

What is a good score on the TOEFL 2025 Exam?

Based on the university-wise TOEFL Cutoff 2025 marks, a score between 90 and 100 is generally considered good. Therefore, candidates must aim to secure 95 or above to prove their proficiency level in the English language.

What is the minimum TOEFL iBT score required for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)?

At the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), candidates must aim to score 90 or above to get admission in preferred courses.

What is the TOEFL cutoff percentile at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech)?

At the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), the minimum TOEFL cutoff percentile requirement is 81st or a total score of 100.

What is the validity of the TOEFL Score?

The TOEFL Score is valid for 2 years from the day of the TOEFL Result declaration.

Which universities accept TOEFL scores between 80 and 90?

Universities such as McGill University, Western University, University of Montreal, Queen's University at Kingston, University of Calgary, Australian National University (ANU), Monash University, The University of Queensland, The University of Western Australia and The University of Adelaide generally accept TOEFL scores between 80 and 90.

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