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GATE 2026 Exam Pattern: Question Types, Marks Distribution, Paper Code, Syllabus

Amrita Das's profile picture

Updated on Jul 26, 2025

Amrita Das

GATE 2026 Exam Pattern will be released along with the release of the official information brochure. This year, IIT Guwahati is going to conduct the GATE 2026 exam. The exam is expected to take place in February 2026 in two shifts- Morning Shift (9:30 am to 12:30 pm) and Afternoon Shift (2:30 pm to 5:30 pm). The exam pattern of GATE 2026 includes details about the question type, marking scheme, exam mode & duration, difficulty level, etc. The GATE 2026 will be conducted for 30 different subjects, each with its unique code. The GATE 2026 Question Paper will consist of 65 questions in total. Read further to know more about the GATE Exam Pattern 2026.

 

Check GATE 2026 College Predictor Here

 

Table of Contents

  1. GATE 2026 Exam Pattern
  2. GATE 2026 Questions Types
  3. GATE 2026 Marks Distribution
  4. GATE 2026 CSE Exam Pattern
  5. GATE 2026 XL Paper Pattern
  6. GATE 2026 Paper-Wise Code
  7. GATE 2026 Subject-Wise Exam Pattern
  8. GATE 2026 Two-Paper Combinations (New)
  9. GATE 2026 Syllabus Overview
  10. GATE 2026 Preparation Tips
  11. GATE 2026 Exam Pattern FAQs

 

GATE 2026 Exam Pattern

GATE 2026 is a Computer-Based Test that lasts for 3 hours (180 minutes). It covers 30 different subjects. A total of 65 questions are asked, consisting of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ), Multiple Select Questions (MSQ), and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions. The marking scheme includes both 1-mark and 2-mark questions. However, the negative marking is only applicable only to MCQs.

Particulars

Details

Exam Mode

Computer-Based Test (CBT)

Exam Duration

180 minutes (3 hours)

Total Papers

30

Sections Included

- Candidate’s Selected Subject

 

- General Aptitude (GA)

Types of Questions

- Numerical Answer Type (NAT)

 

- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)

 

- Multiple Select Questions (MSQ)

Skills Assessed

- Comprehension

 

- Recall

 

- Analysis & Synthesis

 

- Application

Total Questions

65 (10 from GA + 55 from the subject)

Marking Scheme

- 1-mark and 2-mark questions

Negative Marking

- MCQ Only: 1/3 mark deducted for 1-mark question

 

- 2/3 mark deducted for 2-mark question

 

- No negative marking for MSQ & NAT

Marks Allocation (for all except AR, CY, EY, GG, MA, PH, XH, XL)

- General Aptitude: 15 Marks

 

- Engineering Mathematics: 13 Marks

 

- Subject-specific Questions: 72 Marks

 

- Total: 100 Marks

Marks Allocation (for AR, CY, EY, GG, MA, PH, XH, XL)

- General Aptitude: 15 Marks

 

- Subject-specific Questions: 85 Marks

 

- Total: 100 Marks

 

GATE 2026 Questions Types

As per the GATE Exam Pattern 2026, it consists of 65 questions carrying a total of 100 marks. The exam includes three types of questions: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Multiple Select Questions (MSQs), and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions. The detailed breakdown of GATE Exam Pattern 2026 is described below:

Question Type

Marking Scheme

Options Provided

Negative Marking

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1 or 2 marks per question

4 options (only one correct)

Yes (1/3rd for 1-mark, 2/3rd for 2-mark)

Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)

1 or 2 marks per question

4 or more options (multiple correct)

No

Numerical Answer Type (NATs)

1 or 2 marks per question

No options (numeric input required)

No

 

GATE 2026 Marks Distribution

Each GATE 2026 question paper carries a total of 100 marks and has a duration of 180 minutes. Every test paper includes two mandatory sections: General Aptitude (GA- 15 marks) & Subject-Specific Section (85 marks). Check out the table below for GATE 2026 Marks Distribution.

Paper Code

General Aptitude (GA) Marks

Subject-Specific Marks

Total Marks

Total Time (Minutes)

AE, AG, BM, BT, CE, CH, CS, EC, EE, ES, IN, ME, MN, MT, NM, PE, PI, TF

15

13: Engineering Mathematics + 72: Subject-Specific

100

180

CY, DA, EY, MA, PH, ST

15

85

100

180

AR (Part A + Part B1 or B2)

15

60: Part A + 25: Part B1/B2

100

180

GE (Part A + Part B1 or B2)

15

55: Compulsory Part A + 30: Part B1/B2

100

180

GG (Part A + Part B1 or B2)

15

25: Compulsory Part A + 60: Part B1/B2

100

180

XE (Section A + Any Two Sections)

15

15: Compulsory Section A + 35: Additional Section 1 + 35: Additional Section 2

100

180

XH (Section B1 + Any One Section)

15

25: Compulsory Section B1 + 60: Additional Section

100

180

XL (Section P + Any Two Sections)

15

25: Compulsory Section A + 30: Additional Section 1 + 30: Additional Section 2

100

180

 

GATE 2026 CSE Exam Pattern

The NAT section of GATE Question Paper will hold maximum weightage in the GATE 2026 Exam. For GATE 2026 CSE Exam Pattern candidates can check the table below:

Section

Number of Questions

Marks per Question

Total Marks

Computer Science Engineering

25 (MCQ/NAT)

1

25

30 (MSQ/NAT)

2

60

General Aptitude

10 (NAT/MCQ/MCQ)

1 or 2

15

Total

65

-

100

 

GATE 2026 XL Paper Pattern

Section P (Chemistry) in GATE XL Paper Pattern 2026 will contain 15 questions. In this section, there are 5 one-mark questions and 10 two marks questions. Additionally, candidates must select any two sections from Q to U, which together include 40 questions. In this section, each selected subject contributes 10 one-mark questions and 10 two-mark questions.

Section

Total Questions

1-Mark Questions

2-Mark Questions

Total Marks

General Aptitude (GA)

10

5

5

15

Section P (Chemistry)

15

5

10

25

Any Two Sections (Q-U)

40

10 + 10

10 + 10

60

Total

65

30

70

100

 

GATE 2026 Paper-Wise Code

The GATE 2026 exam will be conducted for 30 papers across various engineering, science, and humanities disciplines. Each subject is identified by a unique paper code used during registration and examination. These codes help candidates choose their preferred paper while filling out the application form. A new paper, Data Science & Artificial Intelligence (DA), has also been added for GATE 2026. Check out the table below for GATE 2026 Paper name & code.

Paper Name

Code

Aerospace Engineering

AE

Agricultural Engineering

AG

Architecture and Planning

AR

Biotechnology

BT

Bio-medical Engineering

BM

Civil Engineering

CE

Chemical Engineering

CH

Computer Science & Information Technology

CS

Chemistry

CY

Electronics and Communication Engineering

EC

Electrical Engineering

EE

Engineering Sciences

XE

Petroleum Engineering

PE

Geomatics Engineering

GE

Geology and Geophysics

GG

Instrumentation Engineering

IN

Life Sciences

XL

Mathematics

MA

Mechanical Engineering

ME

Mining Engineering

MN

Metallurgical Engineering

MT

Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering

NM

Physics

PH

Production and Industrial Engineering

PI

Textile Engineering & Fibre Science

TF

Ecology and Evolution

EY

Statistics

ST

Environmental Science and Engineering

ES

Humanities and Social Sciences

XH

Data Science & Artificial Intelligence (New)

DA

 

GATE 2026 Subject-Wise Exam Pattern

The GATE 2026 exam pattern varies depending on the paper chosen by the candidate. However, each paper consists of a General Aptitude (GA) section along with subject-specific sections. The number of questions and marks distribution varies across different papers. Check out the following table for subject-wise breakdown of GATE 2026 pattern.

GATE Paper

Sections

Total Number of 1 Mark Questions

Total Number of 2 Mark Questions

Total Questions

Total Marks

AE, AG, BM, BT, CE, CH, CS, EC, EE, ES, IN, ME, MN, MT, NM, PE, PI, TF, ST

General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, Core Discipline

25

30

55

85

CY, DA, EY, MA, PH, ST

General Aptitude, Core Discipline

25

30

55

85

Architecture and Planning (AR)

General Aptitude, Part A (Mandatory), Part B1 (Architecture) or Part B2 (Planning)

18+7

21+9

55

100

Geomatics Engineering (GE)

General Aptitude, Part A (Mandatory), Part B1 or Part B2

17+8

19+11

55

100

Geology and Geophysics (GG)

General Aptitude, Part A (Mandatory), Part B1 (Geology) or Part B2 (Geophysics)

25

30

55

100

Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (NM)

General Aptitude, Core Subject

25

30

55

100

Engineering Sciences (XE)

General Aptitude, Section A (Engineering Mathematics), Section B-H (Any Two)

7+9+9

4+13+13

65

100

Humanities and Social Sciences (XH)

General Aptitude, B1 (Reasoning & Comprehension), C1-C6 (Any One)

5+20

10+20

65

100

 

GATE 2026 Two-Paper Combinations (New)

Last Year, IIT Roorkee introduced the two paper combination in GATE exam which means candidates can choose at least two papers for GATE 2026 exam. Those two papers are named as, Paper I (primary paper), and Paper II (secondary paper). The official paper combinations for GATE 2026 will be released soon by IIT Guwahati. Check out the table below for tentative paper combinations of GATE 2025.

First Paper Code (Paper I)

Second Paper Code (Paper II)

Aerospace Engineering (AE)

Geomatics Engineering (GE)

Agricultural Engineering (AG)

Engineering Sciences (XE)

Architecture and Planning (AR)

Geology and Geophysics (GG) | Engineering Sciences (XE)

Biomedical Engineering (BM)

Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) | Electrical Engineering (EE) | Engineering Sciences (XE)

Biotechnology (BT)

Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) | Ecology and Evolution (EY) | Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Civil Engineering (CE)

Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) | Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF) | Electrical Engineering (EE)

Chemical Engineering (CH)

Chemistry (CY) | Life Sciences (XL) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA)

Computer Science and Information Technology (CS)

Engineering Sciences (XE) | Biotechnology (BT) | Electrical Engineering (EE) | Mechanical Engineering (ME)

Chemistry (CY)

Chemical Engineering (CH) | Humanities and Social Sciences (XH)

Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA)

Biomedical Engineering (BM) | Civil Engineering (CE) | Instrumentation Engineering (IN) | Chemical Engineering (CE) | Metallurgical Engineering (MT) | Biotechnology (BT) | Humanities and Social Sciences (XH) | Geomatics Engineering (GE)

Electronics and Communication (EC)

Life Sciences

Electrical Engineering (EE)

Biomedical Engineering (BM) | Life Sciences (XL) | Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) | Civil Engineering (CE)

Environmental Science and Engineering (ES)

Biotechnology (BT) | Ecology and Evolution (EY)

Ecology and Evolution (EY)

Biotechnology (BT) | Mathematics (MA) | Environmental Science and Engineering (ES)

Geomatics Engineering (GE)

Mining Engineering (MN) | Engineering Sciences (XE) | Aerospace Engineering (AE) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA)

Geology and Geophysics (GG)

Architecture and Planning (AR) | Mining Engineering (MN) | Engineering Sciences (XE)

Instrumentation Engineering (IN)

Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA)

Mathematics (MA)

Ecology and Evolution (EY)

Mechanical Engineering (ME)

Computer Science and Information Technology (CS)

Mining Engineering (MN)

Geomatics Engineering (GE) | Geology and Geophysics (GG)

Metallurgical Engineering (MT)

Production and Industrial Engineering (PI) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA)

Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (NM)

Engineering Sciences (XE)

Petroleum Engineering (PE)

Engineering Sciences (XE)

Physics (PH)

Life Sciences (XL)

Production and Industrial Engineering (PI)

Metallurgical Engineering (MT)

Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF)

Engineering Sciences (XE) | Civil Engineering (CE)

Engineering Sciences (XE)

Agricultural Engineering (AG) | Architecture and Planning (AR) | Biomedical Engineering (BM) | Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) | Geomatics Engineering (GE) | Geology and Geophysics (GG) | Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (NM) | Petroleum Engineering (PE) | Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF)

Humanities and Social Science (XH)

Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) | Chemistry (CY)

Life Sciences (XL)

Chemical Engineering (CH) | Electrical Engineering (EE) | Physics (PH) | Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC)

 

GATE 2026 Syllabus Overview

IIT Guwahati will publish the syllabus and information brochure for GATE 2026, simultaneously. The exam will consist of three main sections: General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, and the Core subject chosen by the candidate. The General Aptitude syllabus is common across all 30 subject papers. Check out the following table for GATE 2026 Syllabus.

Section

Topics

General Aptitude

- Quantitative Aptitude

 

- Analytical Aptitude

 

- Spatial Aptitude

Engineering Mathematics

- Calculus and Differential Equations

 

- Complex Analysis and Numerical Methods

 

- Probability and Statistics

 

- Discrete Mathematics

Specific Subjects

Different For Each subject

 

GATE 2026 Preparation Tips

To clear the GATE 2026 exam on the first attempt, a strong foundation and a well-organized study plan are important. Here are some effective preparation tips to help candidates succeed and pursue a career in PSUs or MTech at IITs:

  • Understand the GATE exam pattern and syllabus.
  • Create a structured study plan.
  • Collect relevant study materials and reference books.
  • Regularly practice and revise the topics.
  • Take daily mock tests.
  • Solve previous year’s questions of GATE exam.
  • Follow last-minute tips to boost confidence and improve performance.

 

GATE 2026 Exam Pattern FAQs

What is the exam pattern of GATE 2026?

The GATE 2026 exam pattern includes 65 questions carrying a total of 100 marks. The exam will consist of three types of questions: MCQs, MSQs, and NATs. The total duration of GATE 2026 is 3 hours.

How many questions are asked in GATE 2026?

GATE 2026 will include a total of 65 questions. Out of these, 10 questions will be from General Aptitude and 55 questions from the subject paper. The entire paper will be for 100 marks.

What type of questions will be asked in GATE 2026?

GATE 2026 will have three types of questions, namely. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Multiple Select Questions (MSQs), and Numerical Answer Type (NATs). Each question may carry 1 or 2 marks.

Is there any negative marking in GATE 2026?

Yes, GATE 2026 has negative marking for MCQs only. For every incorrect 1-mark MCQ, 1/3rd mark is deducted, and for 2-mark MCQs, 2/3rd mark is deducted. No negative marking applies to MSQs and NATs.

What is the marking scheme for GATE 2026?

In GATE 2026, questions will carry either 1 or 2 marks. Negative marking applies only to MCQs, while MSQs and NATs do not have negative marks. General Aptitude is for 15 marks, and the subject paper covers the remaining 85 marks.

How is GATE 2026 conducted online or offline?

GATE 2026 will be conducted in online mode as a Computer-Based Test (CBT). All questions will appear on a computer screen, and answers must be marked digitally. The interface will also provide an on-screen calculator for candidates to calculate.

What subjects are included in the General Aptitude section of GATE 2026?

The General Aptitude section in GATE 2026 includes questions on verbal ability, numerical ability, and logical reasoning. This section is common for all papers. It carries 15 marks in total.

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