• Updated on 1 Sept, 2026 by Arjun Jaiswal
What's new?
GATE Latest news and articles
GATE Exam Pattern 2027 has been released along with the official information brochure. This year, IIT Madras is conducting the GATE 2027 examination. The exam is scheduled to take place on February 6, 7, 13, 14, 20, and 21, 2027 in two daily shifts in the Morning Shift (9:30 AM to 12:30 PM) and Afternoon Shift (2:30 PM to 5:30 PM).
The exam pattern of GATE 2027 includes details about question types (MCQs, MSQs, and NATs), marking scheme, exam mode (Computer Based Test), duration (3 hours), and subject wise weightage. GATE 2027 will be conducted for 30 different test papers (including the newly added Robotics and Automation paper), each with its unique code. The GATE 2027 Question Paper will consist of 65 questions worth a total of 100 marks. Read further to know more about the GATE 2027 Exam Pattern.
Use GATE 2027 College Predictor Here
Table of Contents
- GATE Exam Pattern 2027
- GATE Questions Types 2027
- GATE 2027 Exam Pattern Details and Paper Structure
- GATE Marks Distribution 2027
- GATE CSE Exam Pattern 2027
- GATE XL Paper Pattern 2027
- GATE Paper Wise Code 2027
- GATE Subject Wise Exam Pattern 2026
- GATE 2027 Two Paper Combinations (New)
- GATE Syllabus 2027
- GATE Preparation Tips 2027
- GATE Exam Pattern 2027 FAQs
GATE Exam Pattern 2027
GATE 2026 is a Computer-Based Test that lasts for 3 hours (180 minutes). It covers 30 different subjects. The questions includes Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ), Multiple Select Questions (MSQ), and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions. The marking scheme includes both 1 mark and 2 mark questions. However, the negative marking is only applicable only to MCQs.
GATE Questions Types 2027
As per the GATE 2027 Exam Pattern, it consists of 65 questions carrying a total of 100 marks. The exam includes three types of questions: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Multiple Select Questions (MSQs), and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions. The detailed breakdown of GATE Exam Pattern 2027 is described below:
GATE 2027 Exam Pattern Details and Paper Structure
The GATE 2027 examination, conducted by IIT Madras, evaluates candidates through a highly structured testing format. The exam is administered as a Computer-Based Test (CBT) entirely in the English language. The total duration of the exam is 3 hours (180 minutes), held across two daily shifts in the Morning (9:30 AM to 12:30 PM) and Afternoon (2:30 PM to 5:30 PM).
Paper Structure and Marking Scheme
- Total Questions and Marks: The question paper consists of 65 questions totaling 100 marks.
- Question Types: The exam features three distinct formats:
- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs): Four options with one correct answer.
- Multiple Select Questions (MSQs): Four or more options where one or multiple choices may be correct.
- Numerical Answer Type (NATs): Requires candidates to enter a numerical value using a virtual keypad.
- Marking Scheme: Each question carries a weightage of either 1 mark or 2 marks.
- Negative Marking:
- Deductions apply only to MCQs.
- For a 1-mark MCQ, 1/3 mark is deducted for a wrong answer.
- For a 2-mark MCQ, 2/3 mark is deducted for a wrong answer.
- There is no negative marking for MSQ or NAT questions, and no partial marking is awarded for MSQs.
Sectional Marks Distribution
Every GATE 2027 paper is divided into mandatory sections, balancing general aptitude with core subject knowledge:
- Standard Papers (Except AR, CY, DA, EY, GE, GG, MA, PH, RA, ST, XH, and XL):
- General Aptitude (GA): 15 marks
- Engineering Mathematics: 13 marks (paper-specific)
- Core Subject Questions: 72 marks
- Specific Papers (AR, CY, DA, EY, GE, GG, MA, PH, RA, ST, XH, and XL):
- General Aptitude (GA): 15 marks
- Core Subject Questions: 85 marks
Two Paper Combinations
For GATE 2027, candidates have the option to appear for up to two test papers. Those opting for this must select their primary (Paper I) and secondary (Paper II) subjects strictly from the officially permitted two-paper combinations released by IIT Madras.
GATE Marks Distribution 2027
Each GATE 2026 question paper carries a total of 100 marks and has a duration of 180 minutes. Every test paper includes two mandatory sections: General Aptitude (GA- 15 marks) & Subject-Specific Section (85 marks). Check out the table below for GATE 2026 Marks Distribution.
GATE CSE Exam Pattern 2027
The Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) paper consists of 65 questions totaling 100 marks, with a duration of 180 minutes (3 hours). Questions consist of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ), Multiple Select Questions (MSQ), and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions.
GATE XL Paper Pattern 2027
Section P (Chemistry) in the GATE XL Paper Pattern 2027 contains 15 questions. In this section, there are 5 one mark questions and 10 two mark questions. Additionally, candidates must select any two sections from Q to U, which together include 40 questions. In these optional sections, each selected subject contributes 10 one mark questions and 10 two mark questions.
GATE Paper Wise Code 2027
The GATE 2027 examination conducted by IIT Madras offers 30 test papers across engineering, science, humanities, and technology streams. Each paper has a specific two letter paper code used during registration and examination.
Paper Name | Code |
Aerospace Engineering | AE |
Agricultural Engineering | AG |
Architecture and Planning | AR |
Biotechnology | BT |
Bio-medical Engineering | BM |
Civil Engineering | CE |
Chemical Engineering | CH |
Computer Science & Information Technology | CS |
Chemistry | CY |
Electronics and Communication Engineering | EC |
Electrical Engineering | EE |
Engineering Sciences | XE |
Petroleum Engineering | PE |
Geomatics Engineering | GE |
Geology and Geophysics | GG |
Instrumentation Engineering | IN |
Life Sciences | XL |
Mathematics | MA |
Mechanical Engineering | ME |
Mining Engineering | MN |
Metallurgical Engineering | MT |
Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering | NM |
Physics | PH |
Production and Industrial Engineering | PI |
Textile Engineering & Fibre Science | TF |
Ecology and Evolution | EY |
Statistics | ST |
Environmental Science and Engineering | ES |
Humanities and Social Sciences | XH |
Data Science & Artificial Intelligence (New) | DA |
GATE Subject Wise Exam Pattern 2026
The GATE 2027 exam pattern conducted by IIT Madras varies depending on the test paper chosen. Every paper contains a compulsory General Aptitude (GA) section of 10 questions (15 marks), while the subject-specific section comprises 55 questions (85 marks), bringing the total to 65 questions and 100 marks across a 3 hour duration.
The GATE 2026 exam pattern varies depending on the paper chosen by the candidate. However, each paper consists of a General Aptitude (GA) section along with subject-specific sections. The number of questions and marks distribution varies across different papers. Check out the following table for subject-wise breakdown of GATE 2026 pattern.
GATE 2027 Two Paper Combinations (New)
Candidates appearing for GATE 2027, conducted by IIT Madras, can choose up to two test papers from the officially permitted primary (Paper I) and secondary (Paper II) combinations.
First Paper Code (Paper I) | Second Paper Code (Paper II) |
Aerospace Engineering (AE) | Geomatics Engineering (GE) |
Agricultural Engineering (AG) | Engineering Sciences (XE) |
Architecture and Planning (AR) | Geology and Geophysics (GG) | Engineering Sciences (XE) |
Biomedical Engineering (BM) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) | Electrical Engineering (EE) | Engineering Sciences (XE) |
Biotechnology (BT) | Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) | Ecology and Evolution (EY) | Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence |
Civil Engineering (CE) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) | Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF) | Electrical Engineering (EE) |
Chemical Engineering (CH) | Chemistry (CY) | Life Sciences (XL) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) |
Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) | Engineering Sciences (XE) | Biotechnology (BT) | Electrical Engineering (EE) | Mechanical Engineering (ME) |
Chemistry (CY) | Chemical Engineering (CH) | Humanities and Social Sciences (XH) |
Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) | Biomedical Engineering (BM) | Civil Engineering (CE) | Instrumentation Engineering (IN) | Chemical Engineering (CE) | Metallurgical Engineering (MT) | Biotechnology (BT) | Humanities and Social Sciences (XH) | Geomatics Engineering (GE) |
Electronics and Communication (EC) | Life Sciences |
Electrical Engineering (EE) | Biomedical Engineering (BM) | Life Sciences (XL) | Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) | Civil Engineering (CE) |
Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) | Biotechnology (BT) | Ecology and Evolution (EY) |
Ecology and Evolution (EY) | Biotechnology (BT) | Mathematics (MA) | Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) |
Geomatics Engineering (GE) | Mining Engineering (MN) | Engineering Sciences (XE) | Aerospace Engineering (AE) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) |
Geology and Geophysics (GG) | Architecture and Planning (AR) | Mining Engineering (MN) | Engineering Sciences (XE) |
Instrumentation Engineering (IN) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) |
Mathematics (MA) | Ecology and Evolution (EY) |
Mechanical Engineering (ME) | Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) |
Mining Engineering (MN) | Geomatics Engineering (GE) | Geology and Geophysics (GG) |
Metallurgical Engineering (MT) | Production and Industrial Engineering (PI) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) |
Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (NM) | Engineering Sciences (XE) |
Petroleum Engineering (PE) | Engineering Sciences (XE) |
Physics (PH) | Life Sciences (XL) |
Production and Industrial Engineering (PI) | Metallurgical Engineering (MT) |
Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF) | Engineering Sciences (XE) | Civil Engineering (CE) |
Engineering Sciences (XE) | Agricultural Engineering (AG) | Architecture and Planning (AR) | Biomedical Engineering (BM) | Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) | Geomatics Engineering (GE) | Geology and Geophysics (GG) | Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (NM) | Petroleum Engineering (PE) | Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF) |
Humanities and Social Science (XH) | Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) | Chemistry (CY) |
Life Sciences (XL) | Chemical Engineering (CH) | Electrical Engineering (EE) | Physics (PH) | Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC) |
GATE Syllabus 2027
IIT Madras has published the official syllabus and information brochure for GATE 2027 on the GOAPS portal. The exam consists of three main sections: General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, and the Core subject chosen by the candidate. The General Aptitude syllabus remains common across all 30 test papers.
GATE Preparation Tips 2027
To clear the GATE 2027 exam on the first attempt, a strong foundation and a well organized study plan are essential. Follow these effective preparation tips to succeed and pursue a career in PSUs or M.Tech/Ph.D. programs at IITs:
- Understand Pattern & Revised Syllabus: Thoroughly review the updated GATE 2027 exam pattern and paper specific syllabus published by IIT Madras.
- Create a Structured Study Plan: Allocate daily study hours across technical core subjects, Engineering Mathematics, and General Aptitude based on topic weightage.
- Collect Standard Resources: Gather high-quality reference books, standard textbooks, and official preparation materials tailored to your discipline.
- Regular Practice & Revision: Maintain formula notebooks and concise revision notes to routinely revise key concepts and mathematical formulas.
- Take Mock Tests & Analyze Performance: Solve full-length mock tests using the official virtual calculator to build speed and test endurance.
- Solve Previous Years' Questions (PYQs): Practice 10–15 years of GATE previous year papers to understand question trends across MCQs, MSQs, and NATs.
- Follow Exam-Day Strategies: Maintain consistent test rhythm and focus on accuracy during final revisions to maximize confidence.
GATE Exam Pattern 2027 FAQs
What is the exam pattern of GATE 2027?
The GATE 2027 exam pattern includes 65 questions carrying a total of 100 marks. The exam will consist of three types of questions: MCQs, MSQs, and NATs. The total duration of GATE 2027 is 3 hours.
How many questions are asked in GATE 2027?
GATE 2027 will include a total of 65 questions. Out of these, 10 questions will be from General Aptitude and 55 questions from the subject paper. The entire paper will be for 100 marks.
What type of questions will be asked in GATE 2027?
GATE 2027 will have three types of questions, namely. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Multiple Select Questions (MSQs), and Numerical Answer Type (NATs). Each question may carry 1 or 2 marks.
Is there any negative marking in GATE 2027?
Yes, GATE 2027 has negative marking for MCQs only. For every incorrect 1-mark MCQ, 1/3rd mark is deducted, and for 2-mark MCQs, 2/3rd mark is deducted. No negative marking applies to MSQs and NATs.
What is the marking scheme for GATE 2027?
In GATE 2027, questions will carry either 1 or 2 marks. Negative marking applies only to MCQs, while MSQs and NATs do not have negative marks. General Aptitude is for 15 marks, and the subject paper covers the remaining 85 marks.
How is GATE 2027 conducted online or offline?
GATE 2027 will be conducted in online mode as a Computer-Based Test (CBT). All questions will appear on a computer screen, and answers must be marked digitally. The interface will also provide an on-screen calculator for candidates to calculate.
What subjects are included in the General Aptitude section of GATE 2027?
The General Aptitude section in GATE 2027 includes questions on verbal ability, numerical ability, and logical reasoning. This section is common for all papers. It carries 15 marks in total.
Exam Calendar
Explore exam calendars tailored to your interest
Question Papers
Browse previous year papers by subject

