MP Board Class 10 Sanskrit Syllabus 2027: PDF, Topics, Marks & Exam Pattern

Document

What It Contains

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MP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 (All Subjects)

Full topic list for every Class 10 subject, including Sanskrit

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MPBSE Class 10 Sanskrit Blueprint

Topic-wise marks weightage and sample question paper design for Sanskrit

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Particular

Details

Board

Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE)

Class

10th

Subject

Sanskrit

Academic Session

2026–27

Board Exam Year

2027

Paper Duration

3 Hours

Maximum Marks

100

Objective Questions

25 one mark questions

Total Questions in Blueprint

40

Main Areas

Grammar, textbook questions, comprehension and writing

No.

Topic

Marks

1

सन्धिः

4

2

समासः

3

3

धातुरूपाणि

4

4

उपसर्गः

2

5

सूक्तिः

2

6

प्रत्ययः

4

7

अव्ययम्

2

8

युग्म-मेलनम्

4

9

शुद्धाशुद्धौ

4

10

रिक्तस्थानपूर्तिः

4

11

एकपदेन प्रश्नोत्तराणि

4

12

एकवाक्येन प्रश्नोत्तराणि

6

13

शब्दरूपाणि

4

14

कारकप्रयोगः

5

15

सुभाषितम्

4

16

कथाक्रमसंयोजनम्

5

17

गद्यम्

10

18

पद्यम्

10

19

अपठितांशः

5

20

पत्रलेखनम्

4

21

निबन्धलेखनम्

10

Chapter

Chapter Name

1

शुचिपर्यावरणम्

2

बुद्धिर्बलवती सदा

3

शिशुलालनम्

4

जननी तुल्यवत्सला

5

सुभाषितानि

6

सौहार्दं प्रकृतेः शोभा

7

विचित्रः साक्षी

8

सूक्तयः

9

भूकम्पविभीषिका

10

अन्योक्तयः

Question Weight

Number of Questions

Marks

1 mark

25

25

4 marks

6

24

5 marks

7

35

6 marks

1

6

10 marks

1

10

Total

40

100

Grammar Topic

What Students Need to Prepare

Marks

सन्धिः (Sandhi)

Identify different types of sandhi and form or split words correctly. Practise दीर्घ, गुण, वृद्धि, यण् and विसर्ग related examples.

4

समासः (Samasa)

Identify the type of compound word and write its correct विग्रह. Revise common types such as तत्पुरुष, द्वन्द्व, बहुव्रीहि and अव्ययीभाव.

3

धातुरूपाणि (Dhatu Roop)

Revise prescribed verb forms and practise identifying the correct धातु, पुरुष and वचन.

4

उपसर्गः (Upsarg)

Learn commonly used prefixes and identify the उपसर्ग used in a given word.

2

प्रत्ययः (Pratyaya)

Identify suffixes and practise forming or analysing words using the prescribed प्रत्यय.

4

अव्ययम् (Avyaya)

Revise common indeclinable words and understand how they are used in sentences.

2

शब्दरूपाणि (Shabd Roop)

Memorise the prescribed noun forms across different विभक्ति and वचन, and practise writing them accurately.

4

कारकप्रयोगः (Karak Prayog)

Understand the relationship between कारक and विभक्ति and practise choosing the correct form in a sentence.

5

Section

Important Question Types

What to Practise

सन्धिः (Sandhi)

Identify the type of sandhi, join words and split words

Practise examples of स्वर, व्यंजन and विसर्ग sandhi along with questions such as ‘राजर्षिः’ इत्यस्मिन् पदे का सन्धिः अस्ति?

समासः (Samasa)

Identify the type of समास and write the समास-विग्रह

Practise तत्पुरुष, द्वन्द्व, बहुव्रीहि and other prescribed forms. Example: ‘अनश्वः’ इत्यस्मिन् पदे कः समासः अस्ति?

धातुरूपाणि

Complete or identify the correct verb form

Revise prescribed धातुरूपाणि regularly and practise different पुरुष and वचन forms.

शब्दरूपाणि

Write the correct noun form in a given विभक्ति and वचन

Practise the prescribed शब्दरूप daily instead of memorising them all together before the exam.

उपसर्गः

Identify the उपसर्ग used in a word or form words using prefixes

Revise the prescribed prefixes and practise them with textbook examples.

प्रत्ययः

Identify the प्रत्यय and form or analyse words

Practise recognising suffixes and applying them to familiar Sanskrit words.

कारकप्रयोगः

Identify or correct the appropriate कारक and विभक्ति

Solve sentence-based questions and focus on how विभक्ति changes according to the sentence.

शुद्धाशुद्धौ

Identify the incorrect form and choose or write the correct one

Practise grammatical corrections in words and sentences.

रिक्तस्थानपूर्तिः

Fill in blanks using the correct word or form

Revise important lines, vocabulary and grammatical forms from the prescribed lessons.

एकपदेन प्रश्नोत्तराणि

Answer a question in one word

Practise short factual questions directly from the textbook passages.

एकवाक्येन प्रश्नोत्तराणि

Answer a question in one complete sentence

Revise important textbook questions and practise writing clear, grammatically correct answers.

पाठगतप्रश्नोत्तराणि

Questions based on prescribed lessons

Focus on characters, events, meanings, central ideas and important lines from each chapter.

सुभाषितम् / सूक्तिः

Complete, identify or explain prescribed verses

Learn important verses from the textbook and understand their meaning before memorising them.

कथाक्रमसंयोजनम्

Arrange events or sentences in the correct order

Read textbook stories carefully and remember the sequence of major events.

गद्यांशम्

Answer questions based on a prescribed prose passage

Practise locating information, meanings and answers directly from the passage.

पद्यांशम्

Answer questions based on a prescribed poetry passage

Revise the meaning, context and important words of the prescribed poems and verses.

अपठितांशः

Read an unseen Sanskrit passage and answer questions

Practise unfamiliar passages regularly to improve reading speed and comprehension.

पत्रलेखनम्

Write a letter or application in Sanskrit

Practise the basic format, opening, body and closing of a formal letter/application.

निबन्धलेखनम्

Write a short Sanskrit essay

Prepare simple essays on familiar themes such as school, discipline, environment and cleanliness.