Exam logo

NCET 2026 Biology Syllabus: Section-Wise Unit Syllabus

Updated on 28 Feb, 2026 by Dina Bandhu

What's new?

NCET Latest news and articles

NCET Result 2026 Expected Date, Scorecard, Merit List, NTA Update

4 Jun, 2026
Read more..

NCET 2026 Answer Key Anytime NTA Response Sheet Result Update

4 Jun, 2026
Read more..

AUD Admissions 2026: 5 New Courses, One-Year PG Introduced

1 May, 2026
Read more..

NCET 2026 Answer Key Out, Challenge Window Open Till April 30

28 Apr, 2026
Read more..

NCET Admit Card 2026 Out, Check Now & Download

14 Apr, 2026
Read more..

NCET Admit Card 2026 Expected on 13 April at NTA Portal

8 Apr, 2026
Read more..

NCET 2026 Application Correction Window Open Till March 14

13 Mar, 2026
Read more..

NCET 2026 Registration Begins at NTA for Integrated Teacher Education

27 Feb, 2026
Read more..

NCET 2026 Biology Syllabus covers Reproduction, including plant and human reproduction as well as reproductive health. The unit on Genetics and Evolution explains inheritance patterns, molecular genetics, and evolutionary theories. Biology and Human Welfare focuses on health, diseases, microbes, and food production. The syllabus also includes Biotechnology and Its Applications, highlighting genetic engineering and its uses.

 

Table of Contents

  1. NCET 2026 Biology Syllabus
  2. Conclusion

 

NCET 2026 Biology Syllabus

NCET 2026 Biology Syllabus also includes Ecology and Environment deals with ecosystems, biodiversity, and conservation. In addition, Cell Structure and Function, Plant Physiology, and Human Physiology provide detailed knowledge about cells, plant processes, and body systems. For more information, students can refer to the table below.

Unit

Topic

Key Areas Covered

Unit 1

Reproduction

• Reproduction in organisms

 

• Sexual reproduction in flowering plants

 

• Human reproduction

 

• Reproductive health

Unit 2

Genetics and Evolution

• Principles of inheritance and variation

 

• Molecular basis of inheritance

 

• Evolution and theories of evolution

 

• Human evolution

Unit 3

Biology and Human Welfare

• Human health and diseases

 

• Microbes in human welfare

 

• Strategies for enhancement in food production

Unit 4

Biotechnology and Its Applications

• Principles and processes of biotechnology

 

• Genetic engineering

 

• Applications in medicine and agriculture

Unit 5

Ecology and Environment

• Organisms and populations

 

• Ecosystem structure and function

 

• Biodiversity and conservation

 

• Environmental issues

Unit 6

Cell Structure and Function

• Cell theory

 

• Cell organelles and their functions

 

• Cell cycle and cell division

Unit 7

Plant Physiology

• Photosynthesis

 

• Respiration in plants

 

• Plant growth and development

Unit 8

Human Physiology

• Digestive, respiratory, circulatory, and excretory systems • Neural control and coordination

 

• Chemical coordination and regulation

Read in detail:

 

Conclusion

Overall, NCET 2026 Biology Syllabus provides a thorough understanding of life processes, heredity, health, and environmental interactions. It connects fundamental concepts of cells and physiology with advanced topics like genetics, biotechnology, and ecology. By covering both plant and human systems along with applications in welfare and conservation, the syllabus ensures a balanced preparation.

 

Also check:

Exam Calendar

Explore exam calendars tailored to your interest