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RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026: Stage-wise Structure, Marks Distribution

• Updated on 22 Sept, 2026 by Paulami Chandra

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The RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026 outlines the stages and marking scheme followed for the recruitment of Assistant Loco Pilots in Indian Railways. The RRB ALP selection process 2026 comprises CBT 1, CBT 2, Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT), Document Verification, and Medical Examination. As per the exam schedule, the RRB ALP CBT 1 exam 2026 is scheduled to be conducted from November 3 to 5, 2026. Candidates must qualify at each applicable stage to progress further in the recruitment process.

 

The RRB ALP exam 2026 is conducted in computer-based mode and consists of objective-type questions. Candidates receive 1 mark for every correct answer, while 1/3 mark is deducted for each incorrect response in both CBT 1 and CBT 2. The CBT 1 and CBT 2 Part B scores are used for qualifying purposes. The final merit of RRB ALP recruitment 2026 is prepared by considering CBT 2 Part A and CBAT performance, subject to fulfilling the eligibility criteria, document verification, and medical requirements.

 

Table of Contents

  1. RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026 Overview
  2. RRB ALP CBT 1 Exam Pattern 2026
  3. RRB ALP CBT 2 Exam Pattern 2026
  4. RRB ALP CBAT Exam Pattern 2026
  5. RRB ALP Marking Scheme 2026
  6. RRB ALP Final Score Calculation 2026
  7. RRB ALP Preparation Tips 2026
  8. RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026 FAQs

 

RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026 Overview

RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026 involves a multi-stage process conducted for recruitment in Indian Railways as an Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP). The selection process evaluates the general aptitude, logical reasoning, technical knowledge, and psychological abilities of the candidate for their role in locomotive operations. CBT Stage 1 acts as a screening stage to shortlist candidates for the subsequent stage, while CBT Stage 2 evaluates technical and subject-specific knowledge of the candidates. The Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) assesses the cognitive and decision-making abilities of the candidates for their role as ALP.

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

Railway Recruitment Board Assistant Loco Pilot (RRB ALP) 2026

Conducting Authority

Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs)

Post Name

Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP)

Mode of Examination

Computer-Based Test (CBT)

Stages

CBT-1, CBT-2, CBAT, Document Verification, Medical Examination

Question Type

Objective (Multiple Choice Questions)

Exam Language

As per RRB norms (CBAT only in English & Hindi)

Negative Marking

Yes (CBT stages)

Final Merit Calculation

CBT-2 Part-A (70%) + CBAT (30%)

 

RRB ALP CBT 1 Exam Pattern 2026

As per the latest RRB exam schedule, the RRB ALP CBT 1 exam 2026 is scheduled to be conducted from November 3 to 5, 2026 under CEN 01/2026. The CBT 1 paper will assess candidates in Mathematics, Mental Ability, General Science, and General Awareness/Current Affairs and will serve as the screening stage for shortlisting candidates for CBT 2. Although the CBT Stage 1 marks are not included in the final merit, the candidates should score over the minimum criteria for qualifying for the post.

Particulars

Details

Exam Type

Computer-Based Test (CBT)

Duration

60 minutes

Total Questions

75

Maximum Marks

75

Marking Scheme

+1 mark for each correct answer

Negative Marking

1/3 mark deducted for each wrong answer

Normalisation

Applicable

Merit Role

Qualifying only

 

RRB ALP CBT 2 Exam Pattern 2026

CBT Stage 2 evaluates the general and technical knowledge of the candidates required for railway operations at the ground level. This stage is divided into two sections – Part A (common for all the candidates) and Part B (trade-specific in nature). Marks obtained in Part A are included for the final merit score calculation, while the marks scored in Part B must only match the minimum qualifying criteria.

 

RRB ALP CBT 2 Exam Pattern 2026 for Part A (Common for All Candidates)

Part A tests the candidate’s knowledge in general subjects related to mathematics, reasoning, general science, and general awareness. Technical knowledge and conceptual clarity required for the railway operations are also tested with this section of the Exam.

Particulars

Details

Exam Type

Computer-Based Test

Duration

90 minutes

Total Questions

100

Maximum Marks

100

Marking Scheme

+1 mark for each correct answer

Negative Marking

1/3 mark deducted for each wrong answer

Normalisation

Applicable

Merit Consideration

Marks counted for final merit

 

RRB ALP CBT 2 Exam Pattern 2026 for Part B (Trade-Specific)

Part B exam tests the trade-specific knowledge of the candidates based on the minimum educational qualification. The trade-related syllabus for this section is prescribed by the Directorate General of Training (DGTA) to ensure that candidates possess trade-related technical competencies. This stage is also qualifying in nature, and candidates have to qualify for this stage to move forward in the selection process.

Particulars

Details

Exam Type

Computer-Based Test

Duration

60 minutes

Total Questions

75

Maximum Marks

75

Syllabus

Relevant trade syllabus prescribed by DGTA

Marking Scheme

+1 mark for each correct answer

Negative Marking

1/3 mark deducted for each wrong answer

Merit Role

Qualifying only

Trade Selection

Based on the ITI / Engineering discipline

 

RRB ALP CBAT Exam Pattern 2026

The CBAT exam ensures that candidates possess the mental aptitude required for real-time railway operations. Marks obtained in the CBAT stage also have a 30 percent share in the final merit list preparation. Negative marking is not applicable in the aptitude test, and candidates are only required to clear the minimum-qualifying criteria.

Particulars

Details

Exam Type

Computer-Based Aptitude Test

Medium

English & Hindi

Negative Marking

No negative marking

Qualifying Rule

Must secure a minimum T-score of 42 in each test

Applicable Categories

All categories, including Ex-Servicemen

Merit Weightage

30% CBAT + 70% CBT-2 Part-A

Skill Tested

Cognitive abilities required for ALP duties

Certificate Requirement

Vision Certificate mandatory

 

RRB ALP Marking Scheme 2026

RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026 follows a defined marking scheme with respect to guidelines laid down by the Railway Recruitment Board. Negative marking involves a ⅓ mark deduction for every incorrect response, while candidates are awarded 1 mark for every correct response. The Negative Marking Scheme is applicable under the CBT exams and not under the CBAT exam.

Response Type

Marks Awarded

Correct Answer

+1 mark

Incorrect Answer

−1/3 mark

Unattempted Question

0 mark

Negative Marking

Yes

Normalisation

Applicable

 

RRB ALP Final Score Calculation 2026

The final score calculation for the RRB ALP 2026 exam is made with 70 percent weightage to the CBT Stage 2 Part A exam and 30 percent weightage to the CBAT exam. Marks obtained in CBT Stage 1 and CBT Stage 2 Part B are only used to qualify the candidates for the subsequent stages of the examination.

Stage

Weightage

CBT-2 Part-A

70%

CBAT

30%

CBT-1

Not counted

CBT-2 Part-B

Qualifying only

 

RRB ALP Preparation Tips 2026

Candidates must develop a decent understanding of the exam pattern for strategising and improving their performance in the RRB ALP 2026 exam:

  • Practice Mock Tests and Previous Year Questions regularly.
  • Prepare a realistic daily schedule for the exam to ensure that consistency is maintained. Studying regularly for short periods is better than studying in an irregular manner for a long time.
  • Candidates should be well aware of the current happenings in India and around the world (minimum time span of 8-10 months).
  • Speed and accuracy are required for the time-based CBT exams, so focusing on that through practising a maximum number of questions is important.

 

RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026 FAQs

What is the RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026?

The RRB ALP 2026 exam is conducted in a multi-stage selection process across CBT I, CBT II, Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT), Document Verification, and Medical Examination.

What is the exam pattern for the RRB ALP CBT Stage 1 2026 exam?

The RRB ALP CBT 1 2026 is an objective-type computer-based examination comprising 75 questions for 75 marks, which candidates should complete in 60 minutes. The paper covers three subjects: Mathematics, Mental Ability, and General Science. Candidates receive 1 mark for each correct answer, while 1/3 mark is deducted for every incorrect response. CBT 1 is a screening stage, and its marks are not counted towards the final merit list.

What is the exam pattern for the RRB ALP CBT Stage 2 2026 exam?

The RRB ALP CBT 2 2026 consists of 175 objective-type questions carrying 175 marks, with a total duration of 2 hours and 30 minutes. The exam is divided into Part A and Part B. Part A contains 100 questions to be attempted in 90 minutes, while Part B comprises 75 questions with a duration of 60 minutes. A negative marking of 1/3 mark is applicable for every incorrect answer.

Is there a negative marking scheme applicable to the RRB ALP 2026 exam?

Yes. As per the official RRB ALP notification 2026, negative marking is applicable in both CBT 1 and CBT 2. Candidates are awarded 1 mark for every correct answer, while 1/3 mark is deducted for each incorrect answer. There is no negative marking in the Computer-Based Aptitude Test stage.

Is normalisation applicable in the RRB ALP 2026 exam?

Yes, normalisation is applicable in the RRB ALP 2026 exam as the exam is conducted across multiple shifts.

Who prescribes the syllabus for the RRB ALP 2026 CBT Stage 2 Part B exam?

The trade-related syllabus for RRB ALP 2026 Part B section is prescribed by the Directorate General of Training (DGTA).

How is the final merit list prepared for the RRB ALP 2026 exam?

The final merit list preparation is based on marks scored in the CBT Stage 2 Part A exam and the CBAT performance.

What is the syllabus for the RRB ALP CBT Stage 1 exam?

The RRB ALP CBT Stage 1 covers Mathematics, Reasoning ability, General Science, and General Awareness.

What is the RRB ALP Part B syllabus for 2026?

Part B exam tests the trade-specific knowledge of the candidates based on the ITI / Engineering discipline.

Is the RRB ALP Part A syllabus common for all the candidates?

Yes, the RRB ALP Part A syllabus tests the candidate’s knowledge in general subjects, which is common for all the candidates.

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