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TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Syllabus: Download Latest Subject-Wise Syllabus PDF

• Updated on 2 Dec, 2025 by Disha Yadav

The TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 syllabus is designed in such a way that it ensures their students receive a complete education in their preferred field of study, which could be science, commerce, or Arts.TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 shall begin between February 25 to March 30, 2026.

 

TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 syllabus has such key subjects as English, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, History, Political Science, and Geography.There are also other language options like Bengali, Hindi, Mizo, and Sanskrit, which the students can use to enhance their reading, writing, speaking, and listening abilities.Moreover, vocational courses such as IT-ITES, Agriculture, Music, and Philosophy are also provided as a way of providing practical value to the students, as they lead to higher education and future employment.

 

Table of Contents
  1. TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Syllabus
  2. TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Social Science Syllabus
  3. TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Science Syllabus
  4. TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 English Syllabus
  5. TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Bengali Syllabus
  6. TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Vocational Subjects Syllabus
  7. How to download the TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 syllabus
  8. TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Syllabus FAQs

 

TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Syllabus

The TBSE 12th board exam 2026 syllabus is constructed in such a way that it will enhance the conceptual knowledge of the students under the three streams, Science, Commerce, and Arts.It has compulsory English with core subjects like Physics and Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics and Political Science, History, and Geography.Science subjects covered in practical examinations ensure that it is application-based learning, whereas Commerce focuses on analytical and financial aspects.

Subjects

Syllabus Link

History

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Sanskrit

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Chemistry

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Business Studies

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Biology

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Bengali

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Agriculture Gardener (Vocational)

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Agriculture Dairy Farmer (Vocational)

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Accountancy

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Physics

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Philosophy

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Music

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Mizo

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Mathematics

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Kokborok

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IT-ITeS (Vocational)

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Hindi

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Geography

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English

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Electronics and Hardware (Vocational)

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Education

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Economics

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Computer Science

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Sociology

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Statistics

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Retail (Vocational)

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Political Science

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Psychology

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TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Social Science Syllabus

The TBSE 12th board exam 2026 syllabus of social science consists of History, Political Science, Geography, Economics, and Sociology.It deals with the freedom struggle in India, government, democracy, physical and human geography, economic development, and social problems.The syllabus develops critical thinking, analytical skills, as well as awareness that prepares students to study and work at a higher level.

Subject Area

Topics/Units

History

Indian National Movement, Partition and Independence, Post-independence India, World Wars and Cold War, Industrial Revolution and Modern World

Political Science

Constitution of India, Fundamental Rights & Duties, Union & State Government, Democracy & Elections, International Relations & UN

Geography

Physical Geography (landforms, climate, vegetation), Human Geography (population, migration), Economic Geography (resources, industries), Environment & Sustainable Development

Economics

Microeconomics (demand, supply, market structures), Macroeconomics (national income, inflation, unemployment), Indian Economy (agriculture, industry, services), Globalization & Economic Development

Sociology

Society & Social Institutions, Culture & Social Change, Social Stratification (caste, class, gender), Contemporary Social Issues (poverty, inequality, environment)

 

TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Science Syllabus

The TBSE 12th Board Exam Science syllabus is a science syllabus consisting of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics with mandatory English.It includes such subjects as electricity, optics, chemical reactions, genetics, ecology, calculus, and probability.Hands-on tests in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology assure application-based learning, which prepares the students for higher learning and competitive exams.

Subject Area

Topics/Units

Physics

Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current, Optics, Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation, Atoms & Nuclei, Electronic Devices

Chemistry

Solid State, Solutions, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Surface Chemistry, General Principles & Processes of Isolation of Elements, p-Block, d-Block, f-Block Elements, Coordination Compounds, Haloalkanes & Haloarenes, Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers, Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids, Amines, Biomolecules, Polymers, Chemistry in Everyday Life.

Biology

Reproduction in Organisms, Genetics & Evolution, Biology & Human Welfare, Biotechnology & Its Applications, Ecology & Environment

Mathematics

Relations & Functions, Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Matrices & Determinants, Continuity & Differentiability, Applications of Derivatives, Integrals & Applications, Differential Equations, Vector Algebra, Three-Dimensional Geometry, Linear Programming, Probability

Practical Work

Physics Experiments (e.g., resistance, verification of laws), Chemistry Experiments (titrations, salt analysis), Biology Practicals (slide preparation, spotting), Mathematics Project Work (applications, models)

 

TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 English Syllabus

The TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 English syllabus covers various aspects of reading, writing, grammar, and literature. Students read and analyse prose and poetry from the two prescribed books, Flamingo and Vistas, and at the same time, practice writing skills through essays, letters, reports, and speeches. Grammar is also done through tenses, voice, and clauses. The syllabus helps the students to develop their skills in communication, analytical thinking, and literary appreciation that can be useful in higher studies.

Subject Area

Topics/Units

Reading Skills

Unseen Passages (comprehension, inference, vocabulary), Note-making & Summary writing

Writing Skills

Essay Writing, Letter Writing (formal/informal), Article Writing, Report Writing, Speech & Debate Writing

Grammar

Tenses, Modals, Clauses, Active & Passive Voice, Direct & Indirect Speech, Error Correction

Literature - Flamingo (Prose)

The Last Lesson, Lost Spring, Deep Water, Indigo, Poets and Pancakes, The Interview, Going Places

Literature – Flamingo (Poetry)

My Mother at Sixty-Six, An Elementary School Classroom in a Slum, Keeping Quiet, A Thing of Beauty, A Roadside Stand, Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers

Literature – Vistas (Supplementary Reader)

The Third Level, The Tiger King, Journey to the End of the Earth, The Enemy, On the Face of It, Memories of Childhood (The Cutting of My Long Hair & We Too Are Human Beings)

 

TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Bengali Syllabus

The TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Bengali syllabus will include classical and modern writers' prose, poetry, drama, and novels, as well as authors such as Rabindranath Tagore, Jibanananda Das, and Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay. The syllabus also includes grammar, comprehension, and writing skills such as essays, letters, and reports, so the learners will be able to master the language and appreciate literature.

Subject Area

Topics/Units

Prose

Selected essays and short stories from modern Bengali literature, Works of Rabindranath Tagore, Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay, and contemporary writers

Poetry

Classical and modern Bengali poems, Poems by Rabindranath Tagore, Jibanananda Das, Kazi Nazrul Islam, Michael Madhusudan Dutt, and other poets

Drama

Selected plays from Bengali literature, focusing on social and cultural themes in works of Girish Chandra Ghosh, Rabindranath Tagore, and modern dramatists

Novel

Study of one or two prescribed novels, Analysis of themes, characters, and narrative style

Language & Grammar

Sentence structure, Idioms and phrases, Synonyms & antonyms, Transformation of sentences, Correct usage of Bengali grammar

Writing Skills

Essay writing, Letter writing (formal/informal), Precis writing, Report writing, Creative composition

Comprehension

Unseen passages for reading comprehension, Summary, and interpretation exercises

 

TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Vocational Subjects Syllabus

The TBSE 12th Board Examination 2026 vocational syllabus introduces an interactive learning experience through IT-ITeS, Agriculture, Business Studies, Accountancy, Music, and Philosophy. It is integrated with theoretical learning and practical training in computer skills, farming techniques, management of the business, financial accounting, performance of music, and understanding of philosophical concepts. These disciplines help the students to take up higher studies, employment, and skill enhancement.

Vocational Subjects

Main Units/Topics

IT–ITeS (Information Technology Enabled Services)

Basics of Computer Systems, Networking & Internet, Office Productivity Tools, Database Management, Web Designing & Multimedia, Cyber Security & Ethics

Agriculture

Crop Production & Management, Soil Science & Fertility, Horticulture Practices, Animal Husbandry, Farm Machinery & Tools, Sustainable Agriculture Techniques

Business Studies

Principles of Management, Business Environment, Marketing & Finance, Entrepreneurship Development, Business Communication, Corporate Social Responsibility

Accountancy

Partnership Accounts, Company Accounts, Financial Statements, Cost Accounting, Accounting for Non-Profit Organisations, Practical Bookkeeping

Music

Theory of Indian Classical Music, Practical Performance (Vocal/Instrumental), Notation & Composition, History of Indian Music, and Contemporary Music Forms

Philosophy

Indian Philosophy (Vedanta, Nyaya, Buddhism, Jainism), Western Philosophy (Plato, Aristotle, Kant), Ethics & Logic, Philosophy of Religion, Contemporary Issues in Philosophy

 

How to download the TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 syllabus

Here’s a simple step‑by‑step guide to download the TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 syllabus:

  1. Check out the official Tripura Board of Secondary Education (TBSE) site: tbse.tripura.gov.in.
  2. Next, look for "Syllabus" or "Academics" on the main page.
  3. Take out the Higher Secondary (Class 12) syllabus from the menu.
  4. Select the curriculum for the year 2025-26.
  5. Then click on the download link to get the syllabus in PDF format.
  6. Make sure to keep the file on your device for offline use and exam preparation.

 

TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 Syllabus FAQs

When will the TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 be conducted?

The TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 will start in February 2026 and end by March 30, 2026. It is essential for the students to start early with their preparations for the exams. The precise days will be posted on the official TBSE website.

Which subjects are included in the TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 syllabus?

The syllabus contains mandatory subjects like English, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, as well as optional subjects like History, Political Science, Economics, Sociology, and various vocational courses. Students are allowed to select subjects according to their stream.

Is the TBSE 12th syllabus available for download?

Yes, the TBSE 12th Board Exam 2026 syllabus can now be downloaded from the TBSE official site. Just navigate through the "Academics" or "Syllabus" section, and the PDF file will be there for download.

Which vocational subjects are included in TBSE 12th?

IT-ITeS, Agriculture, Music, Philosophy, Electronics, Retail, and other vocational subjects are offered. These courses are a blend of theory and practical training for skill development.

Are practical exams included in the TBSE 12th Board Exam?

Yes, practical exams are conducted during the TBSE 12th Board Exam for the students of Science subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The practical assessments will make it easier to use and understand the theoretical knowledge gained.

What are the main topics in the TBSE 12th English syllabus?

The syllabus for English consists of reading comprehension, grammar, essay writing, and literature through the study of texts like Flamingo and Vistas. Besides, the students are also trained in skills like summarising and report writing.

Are there any online resources available for TBSE 12th students?

The answer is yes, students will have access to online study materials like sample papers, textbooks, and the previous year's question papers. These materials will be available on the TBSE website as well as offline on various educational platforms.

What is the grading system used in TBSE 12th exams?

The TBSE follows a grading system where marks are converted into grades for a better understanding of students' performance. Specific grade points are awarded based on marks obtained.

Are TBSE 12th Board Exams held in offline mode?

Yes, the TBSE 12th exams are conducted in offline (pen-and-paper) mode. Practical exams are also conducted in designated labs. Students must follow the instructions provided by their schools.

What is the TBSE 12th Board exam date?

The TBSE 12th Board exam starts from February 25 to March 30, 2026. Candidates can check the detailed information on the official website of the TBSE.