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LLB Syllabus: Core Subjects in Government & Private Universities

Kirti Mehendiratta's profile picture

Updated on Jul 14, 2025

Kirti Mehendiratta

The LLB course is a six-semester structured learning program that prepares students to gain an in-depth knowledge of the law. It covers topics like Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Contract Law, and Property Law all the way to more modern areas of law such as Environmental Law, Taxation, and Intellectual Property. LLB curriculum is designed to attain both theoretical understanding and practical skills in case studies, internships, moot courts, and clinical legal education.

 

Students also have a wide choice of electives to choose including issues on contemporary and global legal challenges, like Cyber Law, International Trade, Competition Law, Human Rights, and EU Law. Bachelor of Law is conceptualized to produce lawyers who not only know the Indian law well but are also at the same time ready to deal with the international legal systems and practices.

 

Table of Contents

  1. LLB Syllabus in the Government University
  2. LLB Syllabus in a Private University
  3. FAQs

 

LLB Syllabus in the Government University

Bachelor of Laws is a comprehensive 6-semester legal course that includes subjects such as Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Contract Law, and Specialization electives in areas like Intellectual Property and International Trade. The LLB syllabus aims to provide students with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills, utilizing moot courts and internship programs that enable them to work in various legal professions and environments. Mentioned below is the syllabus of Delhi University:

Semester 1

Semester 2

Jurisprudence I (Legal Method, Indian Legal System and Basic Theory of Law)

Law of Evidence

Law of Contract

Family Law-II

Law of Torts, including the Motor Vehicles Act and the Consumer Protection Act

Law of Crimes-II: CrPC

Law of Crimes-I: Indian Penal Code

Property Law

Family Law-I

Public International Law

Semester 3

Semester 4

Constitutional Law-I

Constitutional Law-II

Code of Civil Procedure and Limitation Act

Administrative Law

Special Contract

Alternate Dispute Resolution

Moot Court, Mock Trial, and Internship

Labour Law

Semester 5

Semester 6

Company Law

Professional Ethics & Accounting System

Drafting, Pleadings and Conveyance

Environmental Law

Industrial Law

Principles of Taxation Law

Electives

Semester 3

Semester 4

Rent Control and Slum Clearance

Private International Law

International Institutions

Interpretation of Statutes

Legal Philosophy, including Theory of Justice

Media and Law

Legal Research and Writing

Humanitarian and Refugee Law

Semester 5

Semester 6

Information Technology Law

Intellectual Property Rights Law – II

Legislative Drafting

Insurance and Banking Law

Criminology

Election Laws

International Trade Law

Minor Acts and Supreme Court Rules

Intellectual Property Rights Law-I

International Investment Law

Business Regulations

Competition Law

 

LLB Syllabus in a Private University

The LLB programme has a balanced legal education that combines necessary traditional courses, professional practice, and extensive electives based on the emerging legal issues of the present time. The program is focused on theoretical and practical aspects to help the students become ready for entrance into various areas of law and justice. Mentioned below is the syllabus of Bachelor of Laws at Symbiosis Law School:

Semester 1

Semester 2

Law of Torts, including MV Accident and Consumer Laws

Civil Procedure Code and Limitation Act

Family Law I

Constitutional Law I

Law of Contracts

Family Law II

Environmental Law

Property Law

Law of Crimes Paper I: Indian Penal Code

Public International Law

Indian Legal System and Legal Methods

Special Contracts

Developmental Lawyering Practice

Judicial Process and Interpretation of Statutes

Principles and Foundations of EU Law

Law of Crimes II – Criminal Procedure Code

-

Civil Law Practice

-

Criminal Law Practice

-

Integrated Disaster Management

-

Fitness for Life

 

Electives

Semester 1

Semester 2

Gender Justice and Feminist Jurisprudence

Comparative Criminal Procedure

Banking Law

Copyright Law

Retail Business and Law

European Union Human Rights Law

Food Safety Law

International Banking and Finance

Human Rights Law and Practice

Law of Carriage and Multimodal Transport Law

National Security Law

Media and Entertainment Law

Right to Information Law

Penology and Victimology

Prevention of Sexual Harassment at the Workplace: Law & Practice

Telecommunication Laws

E-Commerce Law

-

Introduction to Intellectual Property Law

-

Patent Law and Practice

-

Semester 3

Semester 4

Administrative Law

Principles of Taxation Law

Constitutional Law II

Company Law II

Law of Evidence

Information Technology Law

Company Law I

Public Law Skills

Mediation & Conciliation and Arbitration

-

Jurisprudence (Legal Theory)

-

Contemplative Lawyering (Yoga, Meditation, Self Healing, Justice and Healing)

-

Health Law

-

 

Electives

Semester 3

Semester 4

International Criminal Law

Air and Space Law

International Trade and Economics

Biotechnology Law

Maritime and Shipping Law

Cross-Border Investment Law

Forensic Science

General Agreement on Tariff and Trade

Private International Law

Goods and Services Tax (GST) Law

Bankruptcy and Insolvency Law

Humanitarian and Refugee Law

Competition Law

International Arbitration

Financial and Systemic Fraud

International Taxation and Transfer Pricing

Insurance Law

IPR Management

Investment Law

Law of Infrastructure Development

Manufacturing Law

Law of Injunction

International Organisation

Law Relating to Non-Profit Voluntary Organisations in India

Design Law and Protection of Semiconductor Layout Design

Legal Education Andragogy

Energy Law

Merger and Acquisitions

Farmers and Breeders' Rights

Prevention of Corruption Laws

Trademark Law

Startup and Entrepreneurship Law

Legal Environment of Doing Business in EU

Trade and Services in Emigration

EU Data Protection and Privacy Law

Trade in Intellectual Property

Migration and EU Legal Issues

UNCITRAL Model Codes

Contemporary Issues in Business and Human Rights in EU

Water Conservation Management: Law and Policy

Artificial Intelligence: Law and Ethics

Comparative Constitution

Comparative Climate Justice

-

Forced Migration and International Law

-

Semester 5

Semester 6

Alternative Dispute Resolution (Clinical Course II)

Professional Ethics and Professional Accounting System (Clinical Course III)

Moot Court Exercise and Internship (Clinical Course IV)

Corporate Law Practice

Drafting, Pleading and Conveyance (Clinical Course I)

Labour and Industrial law II

Labour and Industrial law I

-

Also Read: BA LLB

 

FAQs

What are the core subjects included in the LLB syllabus of top private universities?

Core Subjects in the leading private law colleges include Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Contract Law, Tort Law, Property Law, Family Law, Administrative Law, Civil Procedure Code, Company Law, Labour Law, Environmental Law, and Legal Methods.

How does the syllabus structure differ between 3-year and 5-year Bachelor of Laws programs?

The 3-year LLB is an independent degree course where graduates do a pure law-related course lasting six semesters. A 5-year integrated Bachelor of Laws instills undergraduate level subjects (such as BA, BBA), as well as law subjects, during the 10 semesters, and mixes foundскую arts/commerce subjects with legal courses.

What is LLB full form?

LLB stands for Bachelor of Laws. It is an undergraduate degree in law, providing foundational knowledge and skills for a legal career

How does the LLB syllabus prepare for practical courtroom skills?

To prepare one to use the skills required in the area of legal practice, the syllabus has incorporated moot courts, legal aid clinics, internships, drafting and pleading exercises, and training in professional ethics to train in advocacy, legal research, and courtroom skills.

What are the most challenging subjects in the current LLB syllabus?

Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Civil Procedure Code, Criminal Procedure Code, and Company Law can be termed as some of the subjects that require much effort and attention towards the legal principles, provisions of the case laws, and procedural aspects in the subject.

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