M.Sc in Geography Jobs and Career Options in India and Abroad

• Updated on  Jul 31, 2025, by Anusmita Bhatta

M.Sc Geography is a 2-year postgraduate course that explores the advanced concepts of geoscience on physical and human geography, geospatial technologies, environmental sciences, and research techniques. It trains graduates to work in specialized jobs that deal with the analysis of geographic data, mapping, urban planning, and environmental management.

 

In terms of Jobs, the graduates from M.Sc Geography can find employment in both government survey organizations, environmental consulting companies, urban planning agencies, academic institutions, and GIS companies. Some of the renowned recruiters are the Survey of India, National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC), Space Applications Centre (SAC), and private GIS and environmental firms have been popular recruiters.

 

According to the nature of the job sector and the geographical location, the average salary paid to M.Sc Geography graduates is between INR 4 to 9 lakh per annum (at the entry level). Experience and specialization allow senior professionals and mid-level professionals to earn as much as INR 6 to 12 lakh per annum. Individuals who have research or managerial jobs or are in multinational companies might enjoy better packages and benefits.

 

Table of Contents

  1. Sector Wise M.Sc in Geography Jobs
  2. Fresher Jobs after M.Sc in Geography
  3. M.Sc in Geography Jobs in India
  4. M.Sc in Geography Jobs Abroad
  5. FAQs

 

Sector Wise M.Sc in Geography Jobs

The job prospects of the graduates after M.Sc. Geography is varied, and there are a variety of jobs that graduates can be involved with, both in the government and private sectors. They could be Geographers, GIS Analysts, Environmental Advisers, Urban Planners, Research Scholars, and Geography Teachers. Some of the job opportunities are in government departments such as the Survey of India, environmental organizations, urban development authorities, research institutes, non-governmental organizations, and corporate firms working in the business of geospatial services.

 

Government Jobs after M.Sc in Geography

Government agencies such as ISRO, NRSC, GSI, Pollution Control Boards, and Urban Planning Departments offer salaries ranging from INR 4 to 8 LPA for MSc Geography professionals.

Job Role

Hiring Organisation

Average Salary Package

Years of Experience

GIS Analyst

ISRO, NRSC, GSI

INR 3 – 6 LPA

0 – 4

Climatologist / Meteorologist

IMD, MoES

INR 5 – 9 LPA

2 – 5

Urban / Regional Planner

State UDAs, Ministry of Urban Affairs

INR 4 – 10 LPA

2 – 6

Environmental Consultant

MoEF, State Pollution Boards

INR 4 – 8 LPA

1 – 4

Demographer / Geo-Statistician

Planning Commission, NSSO

INR 3.5 – 6 LPA

1 – 3

 

Private Jobs after M.Sc in Geography

Major firms in GIS, remote sensing, environmental consultancy, urban planning, and data analytics hire M Sc in Geography graduates at salaries ranging from INR 5 to 10 LPA.

Job Role

Hiring Organisation

Average Salary Package

Years of Experience

GIS / Geospatial Analyst

ESRI, TomTom, Google Earth Outreach

INR 3 – 6 LPA

0 – 3

Remote Sensing Expert

Maxar, Planet Labs, ISRO/NRSC

INR 5 – 9 LPA

1 – 4

Environmental Consultant

TERI, Cargill, Ecolab

INR 4 – 8 LPA

2 – 5

Urban Planner Analyst

Private Planning Firms, Smart City Projects

INR 5 – 10 LPA

2 – 5

Geospatial Data Scientist

IT/Analytics Firms

INR 6 – 12 LPA

2 – 6

 

Fresher Jobs after M.Sc in Geography

Entry-level roles for M.Sc Geography graduates, such as GIS analyst, cartographer, demographer, or junior planner, earn an average salary between INR 4 to 6.5 LPA.

Job Role

Package Range

Job Description

GIS Analyst Trainee

INR 4 – 6 LPA

Processes spatial data and prepares maps or visual reports.

Cartographer / Map Technician

INR 3 – 5 LPA

Designs and updates digital or paper-based maps.

Junior Urban Planner

INR 4 – 6.5 LPA

Supports city planning and land-use analysis tasks.

Environmental Survey Analyst

INR 4 – 6 LPA

Collects and processes ecological and land-use data.

Remote Sensing Assistant

INR 4 – 6 LPA

Works on satellite imagery analysis, processing, and interpretation.

 

M.Sc in Geography Jobs in India

In India, M.Sc in Geography graduates find roles in academic institutions, environmental NGOs, urban planning bodies, and GIS consultancies—earning generally in between INR 5 to 9 LPA.

Job Role

Company / Institution

Package Range

Years of Experience

Assistant Professor

Delhi University, JNU, Mumbai colleges

INR 6 – 9 LPA

2 – 5

Geo‑Spatial Research Analyst

Planning Commission, TISS

INR 5 – 8 LPA

1 – 4

Forest / Environmental Manager

Forest Dept., Biodiversity Depts

INR 5 – 7 LPA

2 – 5

Academic Content Developer

EdTech Firms (BYJU’s, Chegg)

INR 4 – 6.5 LPA

0 – 3

Urban Planning Consultant

Smart city projects, UDA offices

INR 5 – 7.5 LPA

2 – 5

 

M.Sc in Geography Jobs Abroad

International roles in GIS administration, environmental planning, remote sensing, and academic research offer salaries between INR 18 to 45 LPA for M.Sc in Geography graduates, especially in countries like the USA, UK, Canada, and Australia.

Job Role

Country

Employer Type

Package Range (INR)

Years of Experience

Geospatial Data Analyst

USA

Tech & GIS Companies

INR 30 – 45 LPA

2 – 6

Urban / Regional Planner

UK

Local authorities, consultancies

INR 25 – 40 LPA

2 – 5

Environmental GIS Specialist

Canada

NGOs, Consulting Firms

INR 28 – 40 LPA

2 – 4

Remote Sensing Scientist

Australia

Satellite / Research Labs

INR 22 – 35 LPA

2 – 5

Academic Lecturer (Geog.)

Germany

Universities

INR 20 – 30 LPA

2 – 4

 

FAQs

Do M.Sc Geography graduates have the ability to work as teachers or professors?

Yes, the M Sc in Geography graduates can be Geography Teachers, Post graduate Teachers (PGT), Assistant professors or Lecturers in schools and colleges and coaching institutes. University-level teaching and research posts are also achievable with additional qualification.

Are GIS (Geographic Information Systems) careers worth it for M.Sc in Geography graduates?

Absolutely, the GIS discipline is a rapidly expanding profession that graduates become GIS Analysts, GIS Technicians, Project Consultants, or Geospatial Data Scientists to companies that deal with mapping, resource management or logistics.

Where can I do research jobs following M.Sc Geography?

The research is a good alternative for the graduates who could work as Research Associates, Project Assistants, Field Investigators, Climate or Environment Analysts in institutions such as ISRO, universities, research policy think tanks, and departments of governments.

Does urban and town planning have job opportunities for M.Sc in Geography graduates?

Yes, the M.Sc Geography is making a footprint in positions like Urban Planner, Town Planning Surveyor, Regional Development Planner and environmental Planner in the municipal corporation and consultancies.

What are the skills that enhance the employability of people with M.Sc in Geography?

Job opportunities and salary for M.Sc in Geography graduates are significantly improved by GIS software, remote sensing, fieldwork, data analysis, environmental planning and project management skills.

Is environmental management a big source of employment for M.Sc in Geography graduates?

Yes, as a geography postgraduate, you are able to get a job in the NGOs, Government organizations, and in Corporate as an Environment Manager, Environmental Consultant, Conservation Officer, or Waste Management Analyst.

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