M.Sc Geography: Admission 2025, Eligibility, Fee, Colleges, Syllabus, Jobs and Salary

• Updated on  Jul 16, 2025, by Muskan Kumari

Master of Science in Geography, also known as M.Sc. Geography, is a postgraduate study that lasts two years and is usually split into four quarters. Physical geography, climate, human geography, remote sensing, GIS (Geographic Information Systems), urban and regional planning and environmental studies are some of the topics that are covered in the course. It mixes academic ideas with hands-on experience to give students the skills to understand both natural processes and how people interact with their surroundings.

 

To get admissions into M.Sc. Geography, candidates must have completed a B.Sc in geography or related disciplines with 50% marks from a recognised university. The admissions are usually based on merit, however, few institutions also grant admission based on entrance exam scores like CUET PG.

 

The average course fee of an M.Sc. in Geography in India lies between INR 20,000 and INR 2,000,000. Some of the best institutions are Adamas University, LPU, ICFAI, Khalsa College, Jamia Mallia Islamia, and others.

 

M.Sc. in Geography graduates can work as Cartographer, Geo Analyst, Environment Manager, Climatologist, Geography Teacher and various other roles. They can earn an average salary of INR 3-5 LPA.

 

Table of Contents

  1. M.Sc Geography Key Highlights
  2. What is a M.Sc Geography?
  3. Why Study M.Sc Geography?
  4. Who should study M.Sc Geography?
  5. M.Sc Geography Eligibility Criteria
  6. M.Sc Geography Entrance Exams 2025
  7. M.Sc Geography Colleges in India
  8. M.Sc Geography Admission Process 2025
  9. M.Sc Geography Syllabus
  10. M.Sc Geography Job Opportunities in India
  11. M.Sc Geography FAQs

 

M.Sc Geography Key Highlights

Below are the key highlights of the M.Sc Geography course in India:

Particulars

Details

Course Name

Master of Science in Geography

Course Level

Post Graduation

Duration

2 years (4 semesters)

Course Type

Full-Time

Admission Process

Entrance-Based

Eligibility Criteria

Bachelor's degree in Geography or a related field from a recognized university

Course Fees

INR 20,000-2,00,000

Top Colleges

Adamas University, LPU, ICFAI, Khalsa College, Jamia Mallia Islamia

Job Profiles

Cartographer, Geo Analyst, Environment Manager, Climatologist, Geography Teacher

Job Recruiters

ISRO, NATMO, Tata Chemicals, IBM, Philips, Ministry of Environment & Forest, Unilever, Edu-Tech firms

Average Salary in India

INR 3-5 LPA (Freshers)

 

What is a M.Sc Geography?

Master of Science in Geography (M.Sc. Geography) is a two-year college school for people who want to learn more about the scientific study of the Earth's surface, its environments, and how people interact with natural systems. Earth sciences, environmental studies, spatial analysis, and human geography are all covered in this course. This gives students a well-rounded view of both the physical and social sides of geography.

 

Students study things like climate systems, geomorphology, population spread, urban growth and trends of land use. Students learn both theory and practice in this class by doing field surveys, remote sensing, GIS mapping and figuring out what the data means.

 

Why Study M.Sc Geography?

Getting a Master's in geography can lead to interesting jobs in study, urban planning, environmental planning and public policy. Because of the following, this method of study might be a good choice for students:

  • Geographers are increasingly needed to help with real-world problems like climate change, city growth, managing natural resources and responding to disasters. This area is more important than ever because of the rising need for planning for sustainable growth.
  • Graduates can get jobs in study centres, environmental consultancies, government agencies, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), and foreign groups. They can also help with projects that improve the region's climate, plan how land is used, make GIS maps and make climate policy.
  • The course goes into great detail about things like human geography, GIS and remote sensing, environmental studies, and mapping. People who want to get a Ph.D., work as an academic, or work in policymaking, environmental management, or geospatial study, this school is perfect for them.

 

Who should study M.Sc Geography?

A Master of Science in Geography might be the right choice for someone who is interested in places, surroundings, and how people connect with the Earth. People who want to learn about both nature and human processes and use what they learn to solve real-world problems in space and the environment should get this degree. This program would be most helpful for the following people:

  • This course is for students who like geology, environmental science, or social studies and want to learn more about things like climate trends, urban growth, and land-use change.
  • These are people who are interested in study, fieldwork, mapping, or geospatial tools and want to work with data gathered from surveys, satellite images, or spatial analysis.
  • People who want to work in transportation planning, urban planning, environmental consulting, crisis management, or government study offices that work on sustainability or rural development.
  • People who want to help make policies, do academic study, work on GIS-based solutions, or work on projects that focus on smart cities, climate resilience, and sustainable resource management.

 

M.Sc Geography Eligibility Criteria

To enroll in a Master of Science in Geography in India, candidates have to meet some educational and admission requirements. Without fulfilling these criteria, it is not possible to enter the course. Mentioned below are the Master of Science in Geography eligibility criteria:

  • Minimum 50% aggregate in 10+2 or equivalent from any recognized board
  • Minimum 50% aggregate in an Undergraduate degree in Geography/Environmental Science from any recognised University in India.
  • Candidates also need to qualify in entrance exams such as CUET PG.

 

M.Sc Geography Entrance Exams 2025

For pursuing a Master of Science in Geography in India, various national/state/university-level entrance examinations are required to be taken. Some of the top Master of Science in Geography entrance examinations in India are given below:

Exam Name

Application Date

 

(Tentative)

Exam Date

 

(Tentative)

Application Fee

CUET PG 2026

Jan-Feb 2026

Mar 2026

INR 1400 (Gen)

 

INR 1200 (OBC-NCL/Gen-EWS)

 

INR 1100 (SC/ST/Third Gender)

 

INR 1000 (PwD)

 

M.Sc Geography Colleges in India

Various institutions in India are offering a Master of Science in Geography course. Some of the best colleges in India for Master of Science in Geography have been mentioned below, along with their approximate course fee:

College Name

Location

Approx. Course Fees

Adamas University

Delhi

INR 2, 40,000

LPU

Delhi

INR 2,00,000

ICFAI

Mizoram

Domicile: INR 92,000Non-Domicile: INR 1,08,000

Khalsa College

Punjab

INR 1, 30,000

Jamia Millia Islamia

Delhi

INR 2,00,000

 

M.Sc Geography Admission Process 2025

Admission process at Adamas University for the Master of Science in Geography programs is as follows:

 

Step 1: Fill in your personal, educational and communication information on the official CUET Main website to complete the registration process. Upload the scanned copies of your passport-shaped photo and signature, and pay the required application fee.

 

Step 2: On the exam day, show up for the CUET Main Examination. Amity University and other universities require this entrance examination for admission.

 

Step 3: After the main results of CUET, go to the official website to see your All India Rank.

 

Step 4: Create an account on the Joint Seat Allocation Authority (Josa) website to start a centralized consultation process. Enter your desired institutions and courses while registering, such as the Master of Science in Geography Program of Adamas University.

 

Step 5: Seat assignments will be done according to your air and preferences. If a seat is handed over, confirm your selection and use the online method to pay the seat acceptance fee.

 

Step 6: To complete the admission process individually, go to the nominated institution and physically verify your documents.

 

Step 7: Complete the remaining tuition payment as per the institute's payment plan to fulfill your nomination. Master of Science in Geography will provide formal admission confirmation as soon as the money is received and validated.

 

Required Documents:

  • 10th and 12th mark sheets
  • UG Certificates
  • ID proofs
  • Transfer certificate
  • Character certificate
  • Medical certificate
  • Category Certificate (if applicable)

 

M.Sc Geography Syllabus

The syllabus for Master of Science in Geography in India is more or less the same in the colleges offering the course. The syllabus may slightly differ depending on the curriculum followed by the institute. For reference, the syllabus for Master of Science in Geography at Adamas University is given below:

Semester I

Semester II

Geotectonics and Geomorphology

Hydrology and Oceanography

Climatology

Social-Cultural Geography

Population and Settlement

Geoinformatics II

Regional Geography

Geoinformatics II Lab

Geography of Environment, Hazards &

 

Disaster

Advanced Cartography and Surveying Lab

Geoinformatics I

Geo-spatial Analysis and its Applications Lab

Geoinformatics I Lab

Geocomputation and Geovisualisation Lab

Research Methodology

Term Paper Leading to Dissertation I

Semester III

Semester IV

Soil and Biogeography

Philosophy of Geography

Political Geography and International Relations

Advanced Quantitative Techniques Lab

Geography of Economic Behavior

-

Geo-statistics Lab

-

Term Paper Leading to Field Project

-

Term Paper Leading to Dissertation II

-

Industry Internship

-

Want to know about higher studies after this, check PhD Geography

 

M.Sc Geography Job Opportunities in India

Master of Science in Geography graduates can have job roles in multiple fields, including Cartographer, Geo Analyst, Environment Manager, Climatologist, Geography Teacher and others. Some of the common job roles for Master of Science in Geography graduates in India are given below:

Job Title

Recruiters

Experience Level

Average Salary

Cartographer

Survey of India, ISRO, NATMO, Tata Chemicals, Bayer

Entry/Mid

INR 3 - 5.5 LPA

Geo Analyst

NRSC, IBM, Philips, Panasonic

Entry/Mid

INR 5 LPA

Environment Manager

Ministry of Environment & Forest, Unilever, Ecolab

Mid

INR 4 - 7 LPA

Climatologist

IMD, Research Institutes

Entry/Mid

INR 3.59 LPA

Geography Teacher

Schools, Colleges, Edu-Tech firms

Entry/Mid

INR 3 LPA

 

M.Sc Geography FAQs

Question. What do people who are working towards an M.Sc. in Geography do?

 

Answer. Geography students working towards an M.Sc. do a range of study projects and hands-on tasks. Climate studies, land-use maps, urban growth analyses, population surveys, and environmental effect assessments are a few examples. Some students do research in cities or rural areas, while others use GIS and remote sensing tools to look at satellite data and make models of space.

 

Question. Can M.Sc. Geography students study in different places or go on field trips?

 

Answer. Yes! A lot of the time, field trips, site studies, and visits to natural areas are all part of geography classes. A lot of universities work together with research centres, meteorological offices, and urban planning groups. This lets students travel to different areas, test the soil or water, or look at trends of regional growth. Students can also go to geography or earth science conferences in the United States and other countries.

 

Question. What do students of geography learn how to use as tools or methods?

 

Answer: M.Sc. Map-making computers (like ArcGIS and QGIS), GPS units, remote sensing platforms, and GIS software are just some of the tools that geography students learn how to use. They also learn how to use statistical programs like SPSS and Excel and how to make maps, analyse location data, and keep an eye on the environment. In physical geography, they might use surveying tools, geographic maps, and instruments in the lab to look at dirt and water.

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