M.Sc Geophysics: Admission 2025, Syllabus, Eligibility, Subjects, Colleges, Careers

• Updated on  Jul 31, 2025, by Sachin Jaiswal

M.Sc Geophysics is a two-year postgraduate course that delves into the scientific study of the Earth’s structure, physical properties, and dynamic processes. The program enables the students to become skilled in domains like seismology, gravimetry, electromagnetics, and mapping through remote sensors. Theoretical lessons, laboratory work as well as the intensive field training provide learners with practical skills in interpretation of geophysical data and in solving complex tasks involving natural resources and environmental issues.

 

The eligibility for M.Sc Geophysics typically requires a bachelor’s degree in Geophysics, Physics, Mathematics, Geology, or a related discipline, with a minimum aggregate of 50-60% from a recognized university. They are either merit-based or candidates are admitted with an entrance test like IIT JAM, CUET-PG or state-based. This also guarantees that students have a good base in general sciences and then proceed to the specialized studies in geophysics.

 

The fee structure for M.Sc Geophysics varies widely across institutions. As an example, Banaras Hindu University will cost you about INR 1,08,000 for the complete education, whereas IIT Bombay will cost you about INR 2.69 lakh altogether. The program can vary in price in terms of the facilities and efficiency of other universities, falling between INR 10,000 to INR 10 lakh.

 

Other job designs that can be worked upon by graduates are Geophysicist (INR 6 8 lakh per year), Exploration Scientist (INR 7 10 lakh per year), and Research Scientist (INR 6 9 lakh per year). The best employers are ONGC, GSI, Reliance industries, CSIS and the governments, with good career possibilities and growth opportunities in research, consulting and industries.

 

Table of Contents

  1. M.Sc Geophysics Course Highlights
  2. What is M.Sc Geophysics?
  3. Why Study M.Sc Geophysics?
  4. Who Should Study M.Sc Geophysics?
  5. M.Sc Geophysics Eligibility Criteria
  6. M.Sc Geophysics Entrance Exams 2025
  7. M.Sc Geophysics Colleges in India
  8. M.Sc Geophysics Admission Process 2025
  9. M.Sc Geophysics Syllabus and Duration
  10. M.Sc Geophysics Job Opportunities in India
  11. M.Sc Geophysics FAQs

 

M.Sc Geophysics Course Highlights

Given below are some of the basic course highlights for the MSc in Geophysics:

Particulars

Details

Course Name

M.Sc Geophysics

Course Level

Postgraduate

Duration

2 Years (4 Semesters)

Course Type

Full-time / Part-time / Online options available in select colleges

Admission Process

Merit-based and Entrance Exam (varies by college)

Eligibility Criteria

Bachelor’s degree in Physics, Geology, Mathematics, or related fields with a minimum 50% marks

Course Fees

INR 30,000 – 2,00,000 (varies by institute)

Subjects Covered

Geodynamics, Seismology, Electromagnetics, Remote Sensing, Exploration Geophysics, Mathematical Methods

Top Colleges

IIT Roorkee, University of Delhi, Banaras Hindu University, IIT Bombay, Andhra University

Job Profiles

Geophysicist, Exploration Scientist, Seismologist, Research Analyst, Environmental Consultant

Top Recruiters

ONGC, GSI, Oil India, Schlumberger, Reliance Industries

Average Salary in India

INR 4 – 8 LPA (entry-level)

 

What is M.Sc Geophysics?

M.Sc Geophysics is a two-year postgraduate program that delves into the scientific study of the Earth's physical properties, internal structure, and dynamic processes. Course concepts combine with physics, mathematics, and geology-based principles to examine phenomena like earthquakes, magnetic fields, and gravitational fields, and structures beneath. The laboratory work, field fuel, and high-level computational strategies allow students to acquire theoretical and practical knowledge.

 

Why Study M.Sc Geophysics?

M.Sc Geophysics is a great combination of science and hands-on learning in earth sciences; it is therefore a favourite among earth scientists. The program leads to many opportunities in varied careers and areas of research. The best reasons to do M.Sc Geophysics:

  • Provides a wide variety of career choices in industries such as oil and gas mining, environmental advisors, infrastructure, and government organizations.
  • Gives an entry to well-paying and secure employment in established companies like ONGC, GSI, Indian Oil, and leading consulting agencies.
  • Enables graduates to make contributions in natural disaster forecasting and alleviation, such as earthquake and tsunami studies.
  • Promotes internationalism and the possibility of a career internationally because geophysicists are needed in every country.
  • Equips students to work at a high level of research, teaching or on-specialty consultancy in industry or academia.

 

Who Should Study M.Sc Geophysics?

M.Sc Geophysics is ideal for those with a passion for Earth sciences and a keen interest in understanding the planet’s physical processes.

 

Here are some points on who should consider pursuing M.Sc Geophysics:

  • Students who have studied Physics, Mathematics, and Geology well and have the willingness to make use of scientific beliefs to address real-life issues.
  • People with the top-level skills of analysis and quantification, at ease with data analysis, computer modeling, and interpretation of complex data.
  • The detailed individuals, with patience and a will to conduct thorough research, to continue field and laboratory experimentation.
  • Candidates who are interested in knowing more about the structure, the resources, and the natural phenomena like earthquakes, studying minerals, or conducting environmental analysis.
  • Individuals who want to utilize sophisticated technology and geophysical equipment to decipher geological mysteries and make their contribution to resource management or disaster elimination.

 

M.Sc Geophysics Eligibility Criteria

Given below is the detailed eligibility criteria for the MSc in Geophysics. The candidate must be eligible in order to pursue the course:

  • To apply, the candidates should possess a Bachelor's in Geophysics/Physics/Mathematics/Geology/Earth Science/Chemistry, or a similar course in a well-known university.
  • There is normally a requirement of a minimum total percentage in a qualifying degree of that which is 50-60%; this percentage may differ by institution.
  • Candidates belonging to reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC) can get a relaxation of nearly 5 per cent of the minimum marks.
  • Depending on entrance examinations like IIT JAM, CUET-PG, LPUNEST or university-specific examinations, admission is done.

 

M.Sc Geophysics Entrance Exams 2025

Entrance exams play a crucial role in securing admission to top M.Sc Geophysics programs in India. Candidates must stay updated with application dates, exam schedules, and fees for both national and state-level tests. Below are the key entrance exams for M.Sc Geophysics 2026.

Exam Name

Application Date (Tentative)

Exam Date (Tentative)

Application Fee (INR)

IIT JAM 2026

Sep – Oct 2025

Feb 2026

INR 1,800 (Gen/OBC)INR 900 (SC/ST/PwD)

CUET-PG 2026

Dec 2025 – Jan 2026

Mar 2026

INR 1,200 (Gen)INR 900 (OBC)INR 800 (SC/ST/PwD)

AP PGCET 2026

Mar – Apr 2026

Jun 2026

INR 850 (Gen)INR 750 (OBC)INR 650 (SC/ST)

 

M.Sc Geophysics Colleges in India

India offers several reputed institutes for M.Sc Geophysics, each known for strong academics, research, and placement opportunities. The table below lists the top colleges, their locations, fees, latest NIRF rankings, and entrance exams accepted. Only colleges offering M.Sc Geophysics are included.

College Name

Location

Total Course Fees (INR)

NIRF Ranking 2024

Intake Entrance Exam

IIT Bombay

Mumbai, Maharashtra

INR 30,000

3

IIT JAM

IIT Kharagpur

Kharagpur, WB

INR 42,660

6

IIT JAM

IIT (ISM) Dhanbad

Dhanbad, Jharkhand

INR 48,000

14

IIT JAM

Banaras Hindu University (BHU)

Varanasi, UP

INR 14,230

11

CUET-PG

Andhra University

Visakhapatnam, AP

INR 4,520

43

AP PGCET, AUCET

Osmania University

Hyderabad, Telangana

INR 7,520

36

CPGET

Dibrugarh University

Dibrugarh, Assam

INR 19,200

-

University Entrance

Pachhunga University College

Aizawl, Mizoram

INR 5,400

35

University Entrance

National College, Tiruchirapalli

Tiruchirapalli, TN

INR 29,000

82

University Entrance

Kurukshetra University

Kurukshetra, Haryana

INR 48,000

63

University Entrance

 

M.Sc Geophysics Admission Process 2025

The admission process for M.Sc Geophysics at IIT Bombay is highly competitive and follows a structured procedure. IIT JAM is the main criterion to enter; after that, seats are allocated in centralized counseling. The recruitment process is transparent and based on merit to every eligible candidate.

 

Step 1. Personally attend IIT JAM (Joint Admission Test for M.Sc) the appropriate subject (Geology/Geophysics/Physics).

 

Step 2. Upon qualifying the exam and having a valid rank, become registered to IIT JAM counseling (CCMN).

 

Step 3. For IIT Bombay and other institutes of your choice, fill in the options during the counseling process.

 

Step 4. The method of allotting your seat is done depending on your IIT JAM rank, category, and availability of seats.

 

Step 5. In case a seat is provided in IIT Bombay, then download the provisional admission offer and clear the seat acceptance fee.

 

Step 6. Report to the IIT Bombay campus on the date mentioned on the document and undergo verification of the documents and confirmation of final admission (usually in July).

 

Step 7. Pay the outstanding fees, submit all the necessary documents and you will complete the admission process.

 

Step 8. Go to orientation and start classes on the academic calendar.

 

Required Documents:

  • IIT JAM scorecard and admit card
  • Class 10th and 12th mark sheets and certificates
  • Bachelor’s degree mark sheets and provisional/degree certificate
  • Category certificate (if applicable)
  • Passport-size photographs
  • Valid photo ID proof (Aadhaar, Passport, etc.)
  • Seat allotment letter and fee payment receipt

 

M.Sc Geophysics Syllabus and Duration

The M.Sc Geophysics program at IIT Bombay is a two-year, four-semester course designed to provide a strong foundation in geophysical theory, practical skills, and research. The curriculum blends core subjects, laboratory work, electives, and project training. Below is the semester-wise syllabus structure based on IIT Bombay’s M.Sc Applied Geophysics program.

Semester 1

Semester 2

Global Geophysics

Gravity and Magnetic Methods

Earthquake and Engineering Seismology

Electrical Methods

Seismology Lab

Structural Geology & Stratigraphy

Mineralogy & Petrology

Introduction to Numerical Analysis

Mineralogy & Petrology Lab

Exploration Seismology I

Computer Programming for Geosciences

Gravity & Magnetic Lab

Mathematical Physics – I

Structural Geology & Stratigraphy Lab

-

Geological Field Work

Semester 3

Semester 4

Geophysical Signal Processing

Well Logging

Exploration Seismology II

Geophysical Inverse Theory

Electromagnetic Methods

Process Geomorphology, Remote Sensing & GIS

Engineering and Groundwater Geology

Elective III / Institute Elective

Elective I

Project Work

Engineering & Groundwater Geology Lab

-

Electromagnetic Lab

-

Industrial Training

-

 

M.Sc Geophysics Job Opportunities in India

M.Sc Geophysics graduates in India have access to a wide array of career opportunities across the government, private, and research sectors. The field offers roles in exploration, research, consulting, and academia, with strong demand from top organizations. The table below highlights prominent job profiles, required experience, top recruiters, average salaries, and associated sectors.

Job Profile

Experience

Top Recruiters

Average Salary (INR)

Sector

Geophysicist

0–3 years (Entry)

ONGC, GSI, Reliance Industries, Schlumberger, NGRI

6,00,000–8,00,000

Oil & Gas, Govt, Mining

Exploration Scientist

2–5 years

Oil India, Hindustan Petroleum, Bharat Petroleum

7,00,000–10,00,000

Oil & Gas, Mining

Research Scientist

0–5 years

CSIR, DRDO, NIO, Academic Institutions

6,00,000–9,00,000

Research, Academia

Seismologist

2–6 years

IMD, Alphageo, QuEST Global

7,00,000–10,00,000

Govt, Private

Environmental Consultant

1–4 years

ERM, AECOM, Government Agencies

5,00,000–8,00,000

Consulting, Govt

Hydrogeologist

0–4 years

State/Central Water Boards, Private Firms

5,00,000–7,00,000

Govt, Consulting

Project Manager

5+ years

L&T, Schlumberger, Plowman Craven

10,00,000–15,00,000

Infrastructure, Mining

Lab Technician

0–2 years

Academic Labs, Research Institutes

3,00,000–5,00,000

Academia, Research

 

M.Sc Geophysics FAQs

Can I pursue M.Sc Geophysics abroad, and what are the benefits?

Yes, many international universities offer M.Sc Geophysics with advanced research facilities and global networking opportunities. Living in a foreign country places a student under a variety of geophysical hardships, foreign professors, and opportunities to cooperate, improving academic and career development.

What will be the type of research project in the course?

The students commonly conduct the research in fields like seismic tomography, groundwater exploration, environmental geophysics, and geodynamic modeling. Instead, projects are common, and such projects involve field work, incorporate advanced computational techniques, and may involve industry or other government agencies, which lead to a thesis or dissertation.

Is the course internship or industrial training compulsory?

Internships or industrial training are a required part in many universities. They also involve on-the-ground experience in conducting geophysical surveys and analysing the results and exposure to actual application in the industry, thus making the graduates industry-ready.

What professional societies or organizations can M.Sc Geophysics students join?

Students should become members of the Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG), the Geological Society of India, and the American Geophysical Union (AGU). A membership provides access to conferences, journals and networking events, which are beneficial in career development.

What are some of the ways that geophysicists can keep abreast with developments in the field?

Professionals frequently take part in workshops, conferences, webinars, subscribe to scientific journals, and enroll in online courses. Another strategy is to network with others and join professional societies so that it is always possible to remain up to date with technological and methodological innovation within geophysics.

Exam Accepting

Online|
UG|
National Testing Agency (NTA|
Engineering
ExamApr 2, 2025 - Apr 9, 2025
ResultApr 18, 2025 - Apr 19, 2025
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PG|
IITs and IISc|
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ExamFeb 1, 2025
ResultMar 19, 2025
ONLINE|
UG|
National Testing Agency (NTA)|
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ResultJun 2, 2025
Online|
UG|
Birla Institute of Technology and Science|
Engineering
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ResultJun 30, 2025
Offline|
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West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board|
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ExamApr 27, 2025
ResultJun 30, 2025
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National Testing Agency|
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ExamFeb 9, 2025
Result
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Consortium of National Law Universities|
Law
ExamDec 1, 2024
ResultMay 17, 2025
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National Testing Agency (NTA)|
Science
ExamMay 10, 2025 - May 16, 2025
ResultJul 15, 2025
Offline|
UG|
Central Board of Secondary Education
ExamJan 1, 2025 - Jan 22, 2025
ResultMay 13, 2025
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National Testing Agency (NTA)|
Medicine and Health Sciences
ExamMay 4, 2025
ResultJun 14, 2025

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