• Updated on 28 Sept, 2026 by Tiyasa Khanra
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Maharashtra Board Class 12 Exam Latest news and articles
Maharashtra Board Class 12 passing marks 2027 require students to secure a minimum of 35% marks in each subject to clear the HSC (Higher Secondary Certificate) examination conducted by the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), Pune. This 35% threshold applies separately to the theory component and the practical/internal assessment component for subjects that have both parts, which implies that students cannot pass a subject by scoring well in only one component.
- The overall passing requirement is 35% marks in each subject individually and in aggregate.
- Both Theory and Practical components must independently meet the 35% threshold, where applicable.
- Supplementary/compartment exams are available for students who fail in one or two subjects
- While the overall passing percentage is 35%, the actual marks required vary based on total marks per subject (e.g., 35 out of 100, 28 out of 80 for theory, etc.)
- English and second language subjects also follow the 35% rule.
- For subjects with 20 marks of internal assessment, no separate minimum is prescribed; it is included in the subject total.
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Maharashtra Board Class 12 Passing Criteria 2027
Maharashtra Board Class 12 passing marks 2027 is 35% in each subject. The passing criteria are uniform across all streams (Science, Commerce, and Arts) with slight variations in mark distribution based on subject type. The general Maharashtra Board Class 12 exam 2027 passing criteria are as follows:
- Minimum percentage: 35% in each subject
- Theory component: 35% of theory marks must be secured separately
- Practical component: 35% of practical/internal assessment marks must be secured separately (for subjects with practicals)
- Aggregate: 35% overall across all subjects
- Language subjects: English and second language must be passed with 35% marks
- Optional subjects: Any optional or elective subject also requires 35% minimum
- Students who score 35% or more in aggregate but fall below 35% in theory alone are declared failed in that subject.
- Both theory and practical components must individually meet the 35% threshold
- Internal assessment marks (20 marks for most subjects) do not have a separate minimum; they are included in the subject total.
- For subjects with two papers (e.g., Biology with Botany and Zoology), marks from both papers are combined to calculate the passing requirement.
- MSBSHSE does not have a grace marks policy; students must secure the minimum 35% on their own merit.
Find the subject-wise mark distribution and passing requirements below.
Maharashtra Board Class 12 Passing Marks 2027 for Science
Maharashtra Board Class 12 passing marks 2027 for the Science stream require students to secure 35% marks in each subject, with separate minimum marks for theory and practical components where applicable. Science stream subjects typically have a higher weightage on practical examinations (30 marks out of 100 for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology), making it essential for students to perform well in both theory and laboratory work.collegedunia+4
The Science stream includes core subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology/ Mathematics, English, and optional subjects like Computer Science, Electronics, or Psychology. Each subject follows the 35% passing rule, but the actual marks required vary based on the theory-practical breakup. For instance, Physics requires 25 marks out of 70 in theory and 11 marks out of 30 in practicals, totaling 35 marks out of 100. Students appearing for Maharashtra HSC Science 2027 should note that failing in either the theory or practical component results in failing the subject, even if the overall percentage exceeds 35%. The subject-wise passing marks for Maharashtra Board Class 12 Science 2027 are provided below.
Maharashtra Board Class 12 Passing Marks 2027 for Commerce
Maharashtra Board Class 12 passing marks 2027 for the Commerce stream is also a minimum of 35% marks in each subject, with the theory-practical breakup varying based on subject type. Commerce stream subjects such as Accountancy, Economics, Organization of Commerce and Management (OCM), and Secretarial Practice typically have 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment, requiring students to secure 28 marks in theory and 7 marks in internal assessment to pass each subject.
Students appearing for Maharashtra HSC Commerce 2027 should focus on securing at least 28 marks out of 80 in theory examinations and 7 marks out of 20 in internal assessments to meet the 35% passing criteria in each subject. Failing in either component results in failing the subject, even if the aggregate exceeds 35%. The subject-wise passing marks for Maharashtra Board Class 12 Commerce 2027 are provided below:
Maharashtra Board Class 12 Passing Marks 2027 for Arts
Maharashtra Board Class 12 passing marks 2027 for the Arts (Humanities) stream follow the same 35% minimum criteria across all subjects, with theory and internal assessment components evaluated separately. Arts stream subjects such as History, Political Science, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, and Language subjects typically have 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment, requiring students to secure 28 marks in theory and 7 marks in internal assessment to pass each subject. The subject-wise passing marks for Maharashtra Board Class 12 Arts 2027 are as follows:
Maharashtra Board Class 12 Passing Marks 2027 FAQs
What are the minimum passing marks for Maharashtra Board Class 12 2027?
The minimum passing marks for Maharashtra Board Class 12 (HSC) 2027 is 35% in each subject. Students must secure 35% marks separately in theory and practical/internal assessment components where applicable. For a subject out of 100 marks, students need at least 35 marks to pass.
Do I need to pass separately in theory and practical for Maharashtra HSC 2027?
Yes, for Maharashtra HSC 2027, students must pass separately in theory and practical/internal assessment components. Scoring 35% overall but failing in either theory or practical results in failing the subject. For example, in Physics (70 theory + 30 practical), students need at least 25 marks in theory and 11 marks in practical to pass.
Is there any grace marks policy in Maharashtra Board Class 12 2027?
No, the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE) does not have a grace marks policy for Class 12 (HSC) examinations. Students must secure a minimum of 35% marks in each subject on their own merit without any grace marks assistance.
What happens if I fail in one subject in Maharashtra HSC 2027?
If a student fails in one or two subjects in Maharashtra HSC 2027, they can appear for the supplementary/compartment examination conducted by MSBSHSE. Students who fail in more than two subjects must reappear for all subjects in the next regular examination cycle. The supplementary exam allows students to clear failed subjects without repeating the entire year.
How are passing marks calculated for subjects with internal assessment in Maharashtra HSC 2027?
For subjects with internal assessment (20 marks) in Maharashtra HSC 2027, students need to secure 35% of theory marks (28 out of 80) and 35% of internal assessment marks (7 out of 20) separately. The total passing marks for such subjects is 35 out of 100. Internal assessment marks are awarded by schools based on projects, assignments, and class performance throughout the academic year.
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