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WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern: Paper Format, Subject-Wise Marking Scheme

• Updated on 26 Sept, 2025 by Mehnaaz Khan

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern has been released by West Bengal Board of Secondary Education (WBBSE). As West Bengal Madhyamik 2026 is scheduled to be held from February 2 to February 12, 2026, students must go through the WB Madhyamik Exam 2026 Syllabus and exam pattern thoroughly to prepare and perform well in the exams.

 

Going through the exam pattern helps students plan their preparation accordingly, understand the marking scheme, and the kind of questions they can expect in WBBSE 10th exam. WBBSE 10th exam subject list includes First Language, Second Language, Life Science, Physical Science, History, Geography, and Mathematics. Each exam runs for a duration of 3 hours and 15 minutes, out of which 15 minutes are provided to go through the question paper properly.

 

Table of Contents

  1. WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Highlights
  2. WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Timetable
  3. WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for English
  4. WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for Mathematics
  5. WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for Physical Science and Environment
  6. WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for Life Science and Environment
  7. WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for Geography and Environment
  8. WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Preparation Tips
  9. WBBSE Board Exam 2026 FAQs

 

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Highlights

Students preparing for WBBSE Board Exam 2026 can go through the table below and check out all the important details related to the exam.

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

West Bengal Madhyamik Pariksha 2026 Class 10

Conducting Body

West Bengal Board of Secondary Education (WBBSE)

WB Pariksha Routine 2026 PDF Release Date

May 6, 2025

WB Madhyamik Routine 2026 Exam Dates

February 2 to 12, 2026

Exam Timings

10.45 a.m. to 2 p.m. (3 hours & 15 minutes)

Official Website for Routine PDF

wbbse.wb.gov.in

 

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Timetable

WBBSE has released the official date sheet of WBBSE Board Exam 2026, and students can go through it to plan their preparation accordingly.

Subjects

Date

First Languages

February 2, 2026

Second Languages

February 3, 2026

History

February 6, 2026

Geography

February 7, 2026

Mathematics

February 9, 2026

Physical Sciences

February 10, 2026

Life Sciences

February 11, 2026

Optional Elective Subjects

February 12, 2026

 

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for English

Students preparing for WBBSE Board Exam 2026 can find below the pattern for English for their reference:

Topics

Total No. of Questions

Marks

Prose

13

25

Poetry

12

20

Rapid Reader

11

15

Grammar and Rhetoric

10

10

Writing

3

20

Total

49

90

 

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for Mathematics

Students preparing for WBBSE Board Exam 2026 can find below the pattern for Mathematics for their reference:

Chapters

Topics

Marks

Arithmetic

Simple interest, Compound interest, Uniform rate of increase or decrease, Partnership business

15

Algebra

Quadratic equation in one variable, Variation, Quadratic Surd, Ratio and proportion

35

Geometry

Application of the theorem for the solution of geometric problems, Construction of the circumcircle and the incircle of a triangle

25

Trigonometry

Measurement of angle, Trigonometric Ratios and identities, Trigonometric Ratios of complementary angles, Application of Trigonometric Ratios (Heights & Distances)

15

Mensuration

Cuboid, Right circular cylinder, Sphere, Right circular cone, Problems related to different solid objects

10

Total

100

 

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for Physical Science and Environment

Students preparing for WBBSE Board Exam 2026 can find below the pattern for Physical Science and Environment for their reference:

Section

Chapter

Marks

Environment

Concerns about Our Environment

5

 

Behaviour of Gases

8

 

Chemical Calculations

4

Physics

Thermal Phenomena

5

 

Light

12

 

Current Electricity

12

 

Atomic Nucleus

5

Chemistry

Periodic Table and Periodicity of the Properties of Elements

6

 

Ionic and Covalent Bonding

6

 

Electricity and Chemical Reactions

6

 

Inorganic Chemistry in the Laboratory and in Industry

8

 

Metallurgy

5

 

Organic Chemistry

8

Total

90

 

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for Life Science and Environment

Students preparing for WBBSE Board Exam 2026 can find below the pattern for Life Science and Environment for their reference:

Topic

Total No. of Questions

Total Marks

Control and Coordination in Living Organisms

12

19

Continuity of life

11

17

Heredity and some common genetic diseases

9

15

Evolution and adaptation

9

15

Environment, its resources, and their conservation

13

24

Total

54

90

 

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern for Geography and Environment

Students preparing for WBBSE Board Exam 2026 can find below the pattern for Geography and Environment

 

for their reference:

S.No

Units

1

Satellite imagery and Topographical map

2

Exogenetic processes and resultant landforms

3

Atmosphere

4

Hydrosphere

5

Waste Management

6

India

7

Map Work

 

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Preparation Tips

After going through the exam pattern and syllabus carefully, students can follow the below-mentioned simple WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Preparation Tips to perform better:

  • Students should participate in group study sessions, as they help them learn and understand concepts more effectively.
  • Going through the syllabus and exam pattern carefully is very important. It helps students understand what to study and what to expect in the exam.
  • Always try to write the answers in own words instead of memorising the bookish language, and long answers should always be written in simple words and pointers.
  • If any subject or topic seems difficult to understand and study, students must approach their teachers.
  • Answers should always be written in pointers, as it makes them easier for the examiner to read and evaluate.

 

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 FAQs

When will West Bengal Board 10th Exam 2026 take place?

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 will begin from February 2 to February 12, 2026. The practical exams and internal assessments may be held a little before that. The board has released the official timetable, and students are required to review it and begin their preparation immediately.

How can a student get good marks in WBBSE Board Exam?

A student gets good marks in WBBSE Board Exam by solving PYQs and mock tests. Practising answers in points instead of long paragraphs makes them easier to remember. Also, group study sessions are very helpful in solving doubts quickly. Practising diagrams in Science and neat problem-solving steps in Mathematics are also important. Regular doubt-clearing sessions with teachers provide clarity on difficult concepts.

What is the timetable of WBBSE Board Exam 2026?

WBBSE Board Exam 2026 will run from February 2 to February 12, 2026. The timetable is: First Languages (February 2), Second Languages (February 3), History (February 6), Geography (February 7), Mathematics (February 9), Physical Sciences (February 10), Life Sciences (February 11), and Optional Elective Subjects (February 12).

How to write good answers in WBBSE Board Exam?

To write good answers in WBBSE Board Exam, students should stop just memorising and writing the bookish language. For WBBSE Board Exam, the students should write answers in their own style and words. Students can understand a topic and then write the answer in their own words. This also improves their answer-writing skills. Examiners also appreciate answers that are simple and not overly bookish.

Will WBBSE Board Exam 2026 be conducted in pen and paper format?

Yes, WBBSE Board Exam 2026 will be conducted in a pen-and-paper format. WBBSE will conduct the WB Madhyamik Exam 2026 from February 2 to February 12, 2026, in pen and paper format. The board has also released the exam syllabus and pattern, and students must go through them carefully before starting their preparation. Also, make sure to finish the syllabus at least a month before the final exams.

Do questions from class 10 model papers actually appear in WBBSE Board Exam?

Yes, sometimes questions from the class 10 model papers actually appear in WBBSE Board Exam. The model papers are made by experienced teachers, and the questions are according to the pattern and guidelines prescribed by WBBSE. Even if the exact questions don’t appear, similar ones can be expected. Therefore, it is advised that students access these papers and solve them regularly to perform well in the final exams.

Should I follow the syllabus during WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Preparation?

Students must follow WBBSE Board Exam 2026 syllabus before starting preparation because it helps them understand what to study, how many marks each chapter carries, and how the exam question paper will be set. Students can create a proper study plan, focus on the most important chapters, and avoid studying unnecessary topics.

Are WB Madhyamik Exams' previous years’ questions important for the final exams?

Yes, previous year question papers are very helpful for the final exams. They help students understand WBBSE Board Exam 2026 pattern and possible questions. They show what type of questions are repeated, which topics are commonly asked, and how answers should be written. Solving previous years’ question papers regularly improves writing speed and builds confidence. So, students must focus on revising regularly, solving previous year question papers, and attempting mock tests to perform well in WBBSE Board Exam 2026.

Are there any changes in WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern?

No, there are no changes in WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern. WBBSE is following the same pattern for WB Madhyamik 2026 as last year. Students are advised to go through the previous years’ question papers and the model papers to get an idea of WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern. This would also help them understand what kind of questions to expect in the final exams.

Is there any negative marking according to WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern?

No, there is no negative marking according to WBBSE Board Exam 2026 Pattern. WBBSE does not deduct any marks for incorrect answers in any objective questions. Each correct answer has one mark, and there are no negative markings for any wrong answers. This allows students to attempt all questions asked in WBBSE Board Exam 2026 without worrying about losing marks. Therefore, students must attempt all the questions asked in the MP Board exams.

Will WBBSE Board Exam 2026 be held twice a year from the academic session 2025-26?

Last year, the Education Ministry announced that Board Exams from 2026 would be held twice a year. However, WBBSE has not released any official notification regarding the same. Therefore, WB Madhyamik Exams 2026 will be conducted just once between February 2 and February 12, 2026. WBBSE has released the official date sheet for the 2026 exams. Students can go to the official website and go through it.