Salary of an Archaeologist in India: Experience Wise, Company Wise, Designation Wise, City Wise

• Updated on  16 Aug, 2025 by Shibam Kumar

The salary of an archaeologist in India varies widely depending on experience, job profile, employer, and location. On average, archaeologists earn between INR 4-8 LPA at the entry to mid-level, with fresh graduates typically starting around INr 4.26 LPA. As experience grows, salaries increase significantly, reaching INR 12-18 LPA or more for senior and highly experienced professionals. The public sector, including organizations like the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR), generally offers stable salaries ranging from INR 5.2-6,8 LPA, often with additional benefits such as allowances and job security.

 

Salaries also differ by job profile roles such as Professors, Paleontologists, Heritage Managers, and Conservators tend to command higher pay compared to entry-level field archaeologists. Location influences salary levels, with metropolitan regions and research hubs offering comparatively higher pay. Overall, the average salary of an archaeologist in India is approximately INR 8.4 LPA, with potential to exceed INR 20 LPA for specialized, senior roles. The field combines opportunities in government, academia, research, and heritage management, each with distinct pay scales and growth prospects.

 

Table of Contents

  1. Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per Experience
  2. Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per Job Profile
  3. Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per Company
  4. Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per Designation
  5. Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per City
  6. FAQs

 

Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per Experience

An archaeologist in India earns a salary that varies significantly based on experience. Generally, as experience increases, the annual salary rises from around INR 2.7 LPA for freshers to over INR 6.8 LPA for highly experienced professionals.

Experience Level

Average Annual Salary (LPA)

0 - 2 Years

4.26 LPA

2 - 5 Years

5.70 LPA

5 - 10 Years

8.32 LPA

10 - 15 Years

12.06 LPA

15+ Years

18 LPA and above

 

Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per Job Profile

This table represents typical salary ranges in India based on current data from job profiles.

Role / Experience Level

Average Annual Salary (LPA)

Archaeologist

4 - 6 LPA

Paleontologist

4 - 8 LPA

Professor (Archaeology)

6 - 12 LPA

Historian

3 - 7 LPA

Heritage Manager

5 - 9 LPA

Conservator

4 - 8 LPA

Academic Researcher

3 - 10 LPA

Land Surveyor

3 - 6 LPA

 

Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per Company

An archaeologist's salary in India varies depending on the employing organization. Government and research institutions generally offer salaries in the range of INR 5.2-6.8 LPA.

Company/Organization

Average Annual Salary (INR LPA)

Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)

5.60 LPA

Tata Institute of Social Sciences

6.73 LPA

National Archives of India

6.34 LPA

Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR)

6.85 LPA

Economic Research Institute

5.22 LPA

 

Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per Designation

The salary of an archaeologist in India varies according to their designation, reflecting differences in responsibilities, expertise, and experience. Here's an overview of average annual salaries by common archaeologist designations:

Designation

Average Annual Salary (LPA)

Archaeologist

4 - 6 LPA

Paleontologist

4 - 8 LPA

Professor

6 - 12 LPA

Historian

3 - 7 LPA

Heritage Manager

5 - 9 LPA

Conservator

4 - 8 LPA

Academic Researcher

3 - 10 LPA

Land Surveyor

3 - 6 LPA

 

Salary of an Archaeologist in India as per City

An archaeologist's salary in India varies significantly by city and region due to differences in living costs, demand, and employer profiles. Salaries tend to be higher in metropolitan and economically developed cities. Here is an overview of average annual salaries of archaeologists in different states/cities in India:

City/State

Average Annual Salary (INR)

Bihar

5,63,300

Delhi

4,66,300

Maharashtra

5,53,800

Karnataka

5,44,800

Tamil Nadu

5,47,800

Uttar Pradesh

5,66,900

Gujarat

5,56,000

Jharkhand

5,28,500

West Bengal

5,47,800

Andhra Pradesh

5,37,300

 

FAQs

What are the common career growth opportunities for archaeologists in India?

Archaeologists can advance to roles like Senior Archaeologist, Heritage Manager, Professor, or Research Scientist. Pursuing higher education such as a Ph.D. or professional certifications can open up academic and specialized research positions. Growth also includes working in government bodies, museums, and cultural resource management firms.

Are there opportunities for archaeologists to work internationally?

Yes, Indian archaeologists have opportunities to work abroad with organizations like UNESCO, international research projects, and cultural heritage bodies. Collaborations on global archaeological sites and heritage conservation projects provide exposure and career expansion beyond India.

Can archaeologists in India work in sectors other than academia and government?

Yes, archaeologists can work in tourism, NGO heritage projects, private consultancy firms for cultural resource management (CRM), and museums. These sectors offer diverse roles involving preservation, site management, and heritage education which may also provide competitive salaries.

What skills can enhance job prospects for an archaeologist in India?

Key skills include strong research and analytical abilities, knowledge of history/anthropology, proficiency with GIS and excavation techniques, attention to detail, and communication skills. Internships and networking also significantly improve hiring chances

Is it possible to pursue archaeology further while working?

Yes, many professionals pursue distance or part-time postgraduate degrees and Ph.D. programs alongside their jobs to enhance expertise and qualify for higher-paying and academic roles. Flexible education options allow combining work and studies effectively

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