GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension syllabus has been released by IIT Guwahati on the official website, gate2026.iitg.ac.in. GATE 2026 Exam is scheduled for 7th, 8th, 14th, and 15th February 2026, and candidates appearing for the XH paper must thoroughly understand the syllabus. The section focuses on critical thinking, logical reasoning, and comprehension skills rather than grammar or vocabulary. Preparing according to the official syllabus ensures better performance and alignment with the marking scheme.
GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus XH Paper
The Reasoning and Comprehension (XH) paper is mandatory for all candidates of this stream. It tests the ability to analyze passages, draw conclusions, and evaluate arguments, similar to tests like LSAT, GRE, and GMAT. The syllabus covers four major topics, each focusing on different reasoning skills necessary for academic and professional success. The table below summarises the GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension syllabus along with key focus areas:
Candidates should practice regularly to strengthen their comprehension, analysis, and reasoning skills for this section.
GATE 2026 Exam Pattern for XH Paper
Understanding the exam pattern is crucial for effective preparation. The XH paper is conducted online and includes a mix of question types to assess multiple skills.
Key exam details:
- Mode: Computer-Based Test (Online)
- Duration: 3 hours
- Total Questions: 65 (including 10 from General Aptitude)
- Sections: General Aptitude (GA) – 15 marks, Subject Questions – 72 marks, Engineering Mathematics – 13 marks
- Total Marks: 100
The GATE 2026 XH paper includes different question types:
- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs): Carry one or two marks, with negative marking for incorrect answers
- Multiple Select Questions (MSQs): No negative marking
- Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions: No negative marking
Candidates must focus on application, comprehension, analysis, recall, and synthesis while preparing for different question types.
GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension Marking Scheme
The marking scheme provides clarity on scoring and helps candidates plan their strategy.
- MCQs (1 mark): 1/3 mark deducted for incorrect answers
- MCQs (2 marks): 2/3 mark deducted for incorrect answers
- MSQ & NAT: No negative marking
- Total Marks: 100 (General Aptitude – 15, Compulsory Section – 25, Subject Marks – 60)
Understanding this scheme allows candidates to maximize scores while attempting questions strategically.
Preparation Tips for GATE 2026 XH Paper
Candidates should focus on the following while preparing for Reasoning and Comprehension:
- Practice previous year papers: Helps understand question patterns and difficulty levels.
- Regular reading: Newspapers, articles, and technical passages improve comprehension skills.
- Analytical exercises: Work on puzzles, logical reasoning tests, and inference-based questions.
- Time management: Allocate 45–50 minutes specifically for this section during practice sessions.
- Mock tests: Simulate exam conditions to identify weak areas and improve accuracy.
Check: GATE Preparation 2026
GATE 2026 Eligibility and Application Insights
GATE 2026 eligibility criteria allow graduates in science, engineering, and technology streams, including final-year students, to apply. Candidates must enter their name exactly as on official ID proof in the application form to avoid discrepancies on admit cards and scorecards.
- If the application shows “under scrutiny,” it is part of routine verification.
- Payment issues should be resolved by contacting the GATE zonal office with proof of transaction.
The last date for registration with late fee is 13th October 2025, while the regular registration ended on 6th October 2025.
Top Colleges Accepting GATE 2026 Scores
Qualifying in GATE 2026 opens admission opportunities in M.Tech, ME, and PhD programs across premier institutes in India. Some top colleges include:
- IIT Delhi
- IIT Madras
- IIT Bombay
- IIT BHU Varanasi
- National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal
- Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
Candidates should check individual college cut-offs and eligibility for admission to specific programs.
Conclusion
The GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension syllabus focuses on developing analytical, logical, and comprehension skills. Familiarity with the exam pattern, marking scheme, and question types is essential for scoring well. Early preparation with a clear strategy, practice of previous year papers, and mock tests can significantly enhance performance. Candidates should also keep track of registration deadlines, eligibility, and application status to ensure a smooth application process.
