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Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus, Subject-Wise Topics, Pattern, and More

• Updated on Aug 06, 2025 by Mehnaaz Khan

Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus has been published by the Board of School Education Haryana (BSEH) for the academic year 2025-26. Students appearing for the board exams must follow the updated syllabus to prepare according to the subjects and marking scheme defined by the board. The HBSE Class 10 Exams are expected to be held in February-March 2026, and the syllabus will play an important role in preparing both theory and practical papers. Subject-wise syllabus PDF files have already been uploaded on the official website bseh.org.in, covering important topics for English, Science, Social Science, Mathematics, Hindi, Sanskrit, and optional vocational subjects.

 

Table of Contents

  1. Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus
  2. Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus Subject-wise PDF Download
  3. Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Exam Pattern Highlights
  4. Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Preparation Tips
  5. Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus FAQS

 

Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus

The Haryana Board of School Education (HBSE) releases the Class 10 syllabus every year to guide students in their preparation for the board exams. It provides clarity to the students on the exam structure, marking scheme, etc. For an overview of subject-wise topics, students can go through the table mentioned below:

Subject

Units / Topics

Agriculture

Unit 1: Field crops (kharif and rabi) Unit 2: Vegetable crops Unit 3: Agriculture implements Unit 4: Subsistence agriculture Animal husbandry

Computer Science

Unit 1: MS Word 2007 (header/footer, formatting, tables, images, mail merge, etc.) Unit 2: MS Excel 2007 (cell, referencing, functions) Unit 3: MS PowerPoint 2007 (slides, clip-art, effects) Unit 4: MS Access 2007 (database, primary/foreign key, records) Unit 5: Software Engineering (SDLC, testing methods)

Dance

Unit 1: History of modern dance Unit 2: Movements of lower body (feet, waist)

Drawing

Unit 1- 10: Line drawing, angles, triangle, quadrilateral, polygon, circles, ratio/proportion, inscribed figures, solid geometry, model drawing, shading, and object sketching

English

Unit 1: First Flight (Prose) Unit 2: First Flight (Poems) Unit 3: Footprints Without Feet Unit 4: Grammar (tenses, punctuation, modals, clauses, idioms) Unit 5: Composition (letters, reports, ads, conversation) Unit 6: Reading Skills (unseen passages)

Hindi / Punjabi / Sanskrit / Urdu

As per HBSE prescribed syllabus

Mathematics

Unit 1: Number system Unit 2: Algebra Unit 3: Parallel series Unit 4: Geometry Unit 5: Coordinate Geometry Unit 6: Trigonometry Unit 7: Mensuration Unit 8: Statistics and Probability

Music - Hindustani (Tabla / Instrumental / Vocal)

Various units: Definitions (Avartan, Theka, Lahera), notation systems (Pt. V.N. Bhatkhande, V.D. Paluskar), Raags (Kafi, Khamaj, Vrindavani Sarang, Desh), Talas (Teen, Keharwa, Dadra, Ek), Natyashastra, Sangeet Ratnakar, instruments

Physical Education

Unit 1- 16: Health, yoga, sports, food & nutrition, body systems, Olympic history, communicable diseases, games (judo, football, wrestling), national integration

Science

Unit 1: Physics Unit 2: Chemistry Unit 3: Life Sciences

Social Science

Unit 1: History Unit 2: Geography Unit 3: Political Science Unit 4: Economics

Home Science

Unit 1: Growth & development of children Unit 2–3: Nutrients & their deficiencies Unit 4: Meal planning Unit 5: Food groups Unit 6: Food hygiene & storage Unit 7: Cleaning & clothing Unit 8: Apparel quality check

Read about HBSE Class 10 Exam 2026 Preparation Tips

 

Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus Subject-wise PDF Download

Students are advised to complete the syllabus on time to ensure they have enough days for revision and practice. For better preparation, students can go through the entire subject-wise syllabus by following the links given below:

Subject

PDF File

Agriculture

Download PDF

Animal Husbandry

Download PDF

Computer Science

Download PDF

Dance

Download PDF

Drawing

Download PDF

English

Download PDF

Hindi

Download PDF

Math

Download PDF

Melodic Music

Download PDF

Music Tabla

Download PDF

Music Vocal

Download PDF

Physical Education

Download PDF

Punjabi

Download PDF

Sanskrit

Download PDF

Science

Download PDF

Social Science

Download PDF

Home Science

Download PDF

Urdu

Download PDF

 

Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Exam Pattern Highlights

Haryana Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026 is a mix of theory, practicals (where applicable), and Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE). Core subjects such as Maths, Science, and Social Science carry 100 marks each, while vocational and optional subjects follow a varied assessment pattern.

 

HBSE Class 10 2026 Exam Pattern for Core Subjects

Subject

Theory

 

(Max Marks)

Practicals (Max Marks)

CCE

Total Marks

Mathematics

80

-

20

100

Social Science

80

-

20

100

Hindi (First Language)

80

-

20

100

English (Second Language)

80

-

20

100

Science

60

20

20

100

 

HBSE Class 10 2026 Exam Pattern for Optional Subjects

Subject

Theory

Practical

CCE

Total

Third Language (Sanskrit/Punjabi/Urdu)

80

-

20

100

Animal Husbandry

60

20

20

100

Home Science

60

20

20

100

Agriculture

60

20

20

100

Drawing

60

20

20

100

Dance

20

60

20

100

Music

20

60

20

100

Computer Science

40

40

20

100

Physical & Health Education

60

20

20

100

Vocational Subjects (any one of the following)

Varies

Varies

20

100

 

Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Preparation Tips

HBSE Class 10 exam preparations require a clear plan, consistent effort, and a proper study plan to build confidence and perform well. Candidates can follow the given tips to help in their preparation:

  • Before beginning to study, make sure to be clear about what to study. Review the official HBSE 10th syllabus and exam pattern to familiarise yourself with the subjects, topics, and question formats.
  • Make a suitable timetable. Break down the syllabus into smaller parts and set daily or weekly goals. Don’t forget to keep enough time for revision later.
  • For subjects like Science and Social Science, drawing flowcharts, mind maps, or diagrams can make learning easier and faster. Also, keep a list of important formulas handy.
  • Try solving PYQs and sample question papers. This helps get familiar with the exam paper pattern and helps in time management during the actual exam.
  • Studying for long hours without a break can be exhausting. Take short breaks, watch something light, go for a walk, or do something you enjoy. A relaxed mind works better.

 

Haryana Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus FAQS

What is the Haryana Board Class 10 syllabus for 2025-26?

The HBSE Class 10 syllabus for the 2025-26 session includes subjects like English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and others like Sanskrit, Punjabi, or vocational subjects, depending on the student’s stream or choice. The syllabus outlines chapter-wise topics students must study for the board exams. It’s available as a PDF on the official HBSE website.

Has HBSE made any changes to the Class 10 syllabus for 2026?

As of now, no major changes have been officially announced for the HBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025-26. The board tends to follow a similar structure each year. Still, students are advised to regularly check the official website (bseh.org.in) for any new updates, minor changes, or notices related to curriculum or deleted topics.

How can I download the HBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026 PDF?

Students can download the HBSE Class 10 syllabus PDF for each subject directly from the board’s official website -bseh.org.in. Visit the “Student Corner” or “Curriculum” section and click on Class 10. The syllabus is listed subject-wise. It’s best to save a copy for reference during your preparation.

Why is HBSE 10th syllabus 2026 important for Haryana board exam?

The syllabus lists what will and won’t be covered in the board exams. It helps students avoid wasting time on topics that aren’t relevant and lets them plan their studies better. Without knowing the syllabus, preparation can feel scattered. It's like trying to reach a destination without knowing the route.

Are there any optional subjects in HBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026?

Yes, along with core subjects like Science, Math, English, and Hindi, students can choose from optional subjects like Sanskrit, Punjabi, Drawing, Music, Agriculture, or Computer Science. The availability may vary depending on the school. These subjects also follow a syllabus provided by HBSE and count toward your overall result.

Does the HBSE 10th syllabus 2026 include practicals?

Yes, certain subjects like Science, Computer Science, Home Science, and Physical Education include practical exams. The syllabus mentions the weightage for theory and practicals. It’s important to prepare for both, as marks from practical exams are added to your final result. Your school will guide you on the practical schedule.

What is the syllabus weightage for each subject in HBSE Class 10 Exam 2026?

Typically, core subjects like Science, Math, and Social Science carry 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment. Languages follow a similar pattern. The weightage for optional subjects can vary. The syllabus PDF breaks this down chapter-wise and helps students prioritize topics based on marks distribution.

How much time should students give to complete the HBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026?

Ideally, the full syllabus should be completed at least 1–2 months before the exam date to leave enough time for revision and mock tests. If you start by August or September and study regularly, you’ll be done by December or early January. Don’t leave anything for the last minute.

Are HBSE Class 10 exam 2026 sample papers based on the syllabus?

Yes, sample papers and previous year papers are set according to the official HBSE syllabus. They follow the same question format, marks distribution, and topic coverage. Solving them after completing the syllabus is a smart way to revise, test your understanding, and improve your speed and accuracy.

Can I skip any topics in HBSE Classs 10 Syllabus 2026 if I’m short on time?

It’s not ideal to skip topics unless the board officially removes them from the syllabus. However, if you’re truly short on time, focus on chapters with more weightage or those you’re confident in. That said, even small topics can fetch easy marks, so it’s always safer to attempt the full syllabus.