BCom (Bachelor of Commerce) Syllabus: Subjects, Semester, Books

• Updated on  Jul 18, 2025, by Shivam Kumar

B.Com (Bachelor of Commerce) is a 3-year undergraduate course that focuses on business, finance, and accounting. Students learn about topics like taxation, banking, company laws, and cost accounting. The course helps build a strong base for careers in finance, business management, or further studies like CA or MBA.

 

The course is spread over 6 semesters across 3 years. In the course BCom Subjects 1st Year usually revolves around Financial Accounting, Business Law, Economics, Business Communication, and Principles of Management. These subjects help build the basics of how businesses work and how money is managed.

 

As students move into the 2nd and 3rd years, they learn more about Taxation, Auditing, Cost Accounting, Banking, and Corporate Laws. The course helps students understand real-world business practices, how companies handle their money, and how to follow legal and financial rules in business.

 

Table of Contents

  1. BCom Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025
  2. BCom Syllabus for Private Institute
  3. BCom Semester Wise Exam Pattern
  4. BCom FAQs

 

BCom Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

The BCom syllabus focuses on business, finance, and accounting basics. In the 6 semesters spanning course, students learn how companies work, how to manage money, and understand laws and markets.Given below is the BCom Syllabus followed at Delhi University

Semester I

Semester II

Environmental Studies

Language: English/Hindi/Modern Indian Language

Financial Accounting

Business Laws

Business Organisation and Management

Business Mathematics and Statistics

Principles of Microeconomics /

Principles of Macroeconomics /

New Venture Planning (GE)

Economics of Regulation (GE)

Semester III

Semester IV

Company Law

Indirect Tax Laws

Income Tax Laws

Corporate Accounting

Indian Economy /

Human Resource Management /

Financial Markets and Institutions (DSE)

Industrial Laws (DSE)

Banking and Insurance /

E-Commerce /

Financial Analysis and Reporting (SEC)

Investing in Stock Markets (SEC)

Semester V

Semester VI

Auditing and Corporate Governance

Fundamentals of Financial Management

Cost Accounting

Business Communication

Principles of Marketing /

Personal Selling and Salesmanship /

Training and Development (DSE)

Cyber Crimes and Laws (SEC)

Computer Applications in Business /

International Business /

Advertising (SEC)

Consumer Affairs and Customer Care /

-

Entrepreneurship and Small Business /

-

Organisational Behaviour /

-

Indian Policy and Governance /

-

Office Management and Secretarial Practice /

-

Corporate Tax Planning /

-

Fundamentals of Investment /

-

Management Accounting (DSE)

 

Electives to Choose From:

Type

Subjects

Generic Elective (GE)

Principles of Microeconomics, New Venture Planning, Principles of Macroeconomics, Economics of Regulation of Domestic and Foreign Exchange Markets

Discipline Specific Elective (DSE)

Indian Economy, Financial Markets and Institutions, Human Resource Management, Industrial Laws, Principles of Marketing, Training and Development, International Business, Consumer Affairs and Customer Care

Skill Enhancement Course (SEC)

Banking and Insurance, Financial Analysis and Reporting, E-Commerce, Investing in Stock Markets, Computer Applications in Business, Advertising, Personal Selling and Salesmanship, Cyber Crimes and Laws

 

BCom Syllabus for Private Institute

The syllabus of BCom is similar for majority of the colleges. To provide you a reference, given below is the Bachelor of Commerce Syllabus followed at Chandigarh University, Mohali.

Semester 1

Semester 2

Financial Accounting

Computerized Accounting - II

Business Mathematics and Statistics

Computer Application in Business

Micro Economics

Quantitative Techniques

Principles of Management

Macro Economics

Computerized Accounting - I

Corporate Accounting

Business Environment

Professional Communication Skills

Communication Skills

Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

Design Thinking and Creativity

General Proficiency-1 (NSS/NCC/Clubs)

Introduction to SDGs

Universal Human Values, Ethics and Life Skills – I

Semester 3

Semester 4

Cost Accounting

Financial Management

Marketing Management

Research Methodology

Organisation Behaviour

Indian Economy

Legal Aspects of Business

Human Resource Management

Operation Research

Elective-2 Group (A/B/C/D/E)

Elective-1 Group (A/B/C/D/E)

General Proficiency-3 (NSS/NCC/Clubs)

General Proficiency-2 (NSS/NCC/Clubs)

Universal Human Values, Ethics and Life Skills – II

Entrepreneurship

Aptitude-I (TPP Only)

Community Engagement & Social Responsibility

Soft Skills-I (TPP Only), Behavioral Finance (Non-TPP only), Stock Market Trading (Non-TPP only)

Semester 5

Semester 6

Corporate Strategy

Company Law and Secretarial Practice

Banking Theory & Practices

Management Information System

Direct Tax Laws

Investment Analysis & Portfolio Management

Insurance & Risk Management

Capstone Project

Advanced Accounting

Data Analysis using a Spreadsheet

Elective-3 Group (A/B/C/D/E)

Management of Financial Institutions & Services

Summer Internship Project

Open Elective

Aptitude-II (TPP Only)

Elective-4 Group (A/B/C/D/E)

Soft Skills-II (TPP Only)

-

Advanced Excel (Non-TPP only)

-

Management Accounting (Non-TPP only)

-

 

Electives to Choose From:

Group A – E-Commerce

Group B – Auditing & Taxation

Introduction to E-commerce

Auditing Standards in India

E-Commerce Marketing

Auditing for Entities

E-Commerce Models and Systems

GST – Goods and Services Tax

E-Commerce Rules and Regulations

Tax Assessment & Procedures

Functional E-Business Applications

Corporate Governance

Technology Innovations and Startups

Forensic Accounting & Fraud Investigation

Group C – Advanced Cost & Mgmt Accounting

Group D – Marketing

Group E – Financial Markets

Financial Analysis & Business Valuation

Digital Marketing

Securities Market Foundation

Corporate Financial Accounting

Consumer Behaviour

Commodities Market

Corporate Financial Reporting

Service Marketing

Technical Analysis in Stock Market

Working Capital Management

Retail Management

Global Capital Market

Cost and Management Audit

Advertising and Brand Management

Financial Derivatives

Managerial Cost Accounting

Customer Relationship Management

Investment Banking

 

BCom Semester Wise Exam Pattern

Given below is the BCom semester-wise exam pattern. Let’s have a look at it:

Semester

Exam Components

Type of Evaluation

Weightage

Semester I

Mid-Terms, End-Term Exam, Assignments, Presentations

Theory + Internal Assessment

70% End Term + 30% Internal

Semester II

Written Exams, Class Tests, AI Project Work

Theory + Practical (in some subjects)

70% Theory + 30% Internal/Project

Semester III

Case Studies, MCQ Tests, Mid-Sem, End-Term

Written + Skill-Based Evaluation

60% Theory + 20% Internal + 20% Skill

Semester IV

Research Assignment, Viva Voce, Final Exams

Theory + Presentation/Project

60-70% Theory + 30-40% Internal

Semester V

Report Submission, Internship Evaluation, Exams

Theory + Practical/Internship Report

50% Exam + 20% Report + 30% Viva

Semester VI

Capstone Project, MCQs, Long Answers, Viva

Project-Based + Written Evaluation

50% Project + 50% Written/Oral

  • CBCS Pattern: Delhi University follows the Choice-Based Credit System (CBCS), so students must pass both Core and Elective papers to graduate.
  • Internal Assessment (25%) includes:
    • Class tests: 10 marks
    • Assignments/presentations: 10 marks
    • Attendance: 5 marks
  • End Semester Exams (75%): Conducted for each subject (Core, Electives, AECC, SEC, DSE), usually for 3 hours.
  • Pass Criteria: A student must score at least 40% marks in each paper and overall 40% aggregate in each semester.
  • Project/Viva: Some Skill Enhancement Courses (e.g., E-commerce, Financial Analysis) include a viva or software-based evaluations.

 

BCom FAQs

How often does the B.Com syllabus at DU change or get updated?

DU revises the B.Com syllabus periodically based on UGC guidelines and industry relevance. Minor updates may happen every 2–3 years, especially in electives and skill-based courses.

Are all the elective subjects offered every year, or do they rotate?

Not all electives are available every year in every college under DU. Availability depends on faculty strength and college infrastructure—students usually get to choose from a set offered that year.

Can I specialize in a particular area, like finance or marketing through the syllabus?

While B.Com is a general degree, you can align your focus by choosing specific DSEs (like Financial Management or Marketing) and SECs that match your interest in later semesters.

Is there a major difference in the syllabus of B.Com vs B.Com (Hons)?

Yes, B.Com (Hons) is more rigorous with deeper theory and advanced quantitative subjects like Business Economics and Financial Modelling, whereas B.Com offers a broader but slightly lighter syllabus.

How important are SECs and GEs in the final degree or placement?

Skill Enhancement and Generic Electives may not carry the highest credit weight, but they often make your resume stand out, especially if you choose application-based subjects like E-Commerce or Stock Market Investing.

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