M.Sc Biochemistry Syllabus: Core Subjects, Electives, and Exam Pattern

• Updated on  Jul 30, 2025, by Shibam Kumar

M.Sc Biochemistry is a two year postgraduate program that focuses on the study of chemical phenomena in living organisms with the focus on the study of the molecular mechanisms that define biological events. It integrates biology and chemistry by studying biomolecules, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids, and their influence on life processes.

 

The syllabus of M.Sc Biochemistry typically contains highly advanced topics like molecular biology and enzymology, metabolism, protein chemistry, genetic expression, signal transduction, and bioenergy of the cell. Learning about the structure and functioning of biomolecules, biochemical pathways, enzymes, and metabolic pathway regulation is the focus of the program.

 

In short, M.Sc Biochemistry is a study of the chemical science in the field of biological processes including molecular biology and metabolism and gives a learner both practical and theoretical knowledge in studying the phenomena of chemical processes in living organisms.

 

Table of Contents

  1. M.Sc Biochemistry Syllabus Semester-Wise
  2. M.Sc Biochemistry Exam Pattern
  3. FAQs

 

M.Sc Biochemistry Syllabus Semester-Wise

The syllabus of M.Sc Biochemistry in both the government and the privately run colleges in India has been found to have common threads in terms of topics and objectives of study. Common areas covered by both usually include molecular biology, enzymology, metabolism, immunology, bioanalytical techniques, clinical biochemistry and plant biochemistry.

 

Government colleges have a more standardized syllabus based on conventional areas of biochemistry and provide basic training, with elementary to moderate laboratory facilities, so they are inexpensive and easily accessible. On the other hand, private colleges tend to offer more electives in new fields such as bioinformatics, molecular diagnostics, and advanced techniques in the lab. They are often more advanced with high-tech equipment and focus more on learning through discussions, laboratory work, and research projects connected with industry. The fees in private institutions are also higher because of superior resources and specialized pedagogy.

 

In the end, the educational standards of the both types of colleges are very high and government colleges are clearly suited to those students who want to pursue academic and research careers on a lower budget, whereas, the private colleges are more suited to students who wish to have industry-oriented skills and higher practical exposure.

 

M.Sc Biochemistry Syllabus in Government Colleges

The syllabus at all the government colleges are almost similar, with slight differences in electives. For reference, the syllabus of M.Sc Biochemistry at Jamia Millia Islamia is given below:

Semester I

Semester II

Organic Chemistry & Biomolecules

Immunology

Cell Biology

Intermediary Metabolism

Genetics

Enzymology

Microbiology (CBCS)

Human Physiology (CBCS)

Lab Course–I

Biochemical Technique (SEC)

-

Lab Course–II

Semester III

Semester IV

Molecular Biology

Technical Writing & Seminar (AECC)

Nutritional Biochemistry

Bioinformatics & Biostatistics (CBCS)

Neurobiochemistry

Project & Dissertation

Biochemical & Environmental Toxicology (CBCS)

-

Plant Biochemistry

-

Lab Course–III

-

Click to read more about MSc Medical Biochemistry

 

M.Sc Biochemistry Syllabus in Private Colleges

The syllabus for M.Sc Biochemistry at SRM Institute of Science and Technology are given below:

Semester I

Semester II

Chemistry of Biomolecules

Principles of Immunology

Enzyme Technology

Metabolism and Regulation

Molecular Biology

Clinical Biochemistry-I

Molecular Biology Laboratory

Analytical Techniques

Biophysics

Pharmaceutical Biochemistry

Statistics for Biosciences

Proteomics

Professional Skills and Problem Solving

General Aptitude for Competitive Examinations

Semester III

Semester IV

Clinical Biochemistry-II

Research Methodology

Biotechnology

Project Work

Nutritional Biochemistry

-

Hormonal Biochemistry

-

Bioinformatics

-

Entrepreneurship in Life Sciences

-

Internship

-

Employability Skills

-

 

M.Sc Biochemistry Exam Pattern

Here is a typical exam pattern for M.Sc Biochemistry usually followed by all the institutes offering this course.

Aspect

Details

Exam Type

Written exam (theory + practical)

Question Format

Combination of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), short answer questions, and long answer questions

Marks Distribution

Usually 80 marks for theory (external), 20 marks internal assessment (class tests, assignments) per paper

Duration

Typically 3 hours per theory paper

Number of Papers

Usually 4 papers per semester (varies by university)

Practical Exam

Separate practical exams assessing lab skills and techniques, often carrying substantial marks

Internal Assessment

Includes assignments, seminar presentations, project work, and class tests

 

FAQs

Is there any specialization option in the B.Sc Biochemistry course?

The majority of M.Sc Biochemistry programs provide fundamentals in biochemical topics, although typically they allow optional courses to study specialized topics such as molecular biology, bioinformatics, clinical biochemistry, or biotechnology, depending on the institute.

Does the M.Sc Biochemistry syllabus have a lot of practical lab work?

The curriculum generally entails in-depth laboratory work during every semester, such as biochemical testing, molecular procedures, or bioanalytical studies. In order to gain practical skills, practicals and project work are essential components of the curriculum.

Does the M.Sc Biochemistry course include the study of research methodology?

Yes, courses are typically provided on research methodology, biostatistics and scientific documentation in order to get the necessary skills in free research and thesis writing with a view to enable the student undertake independent research and write a thesis.

Does the M.Sc Biochemistry curriculum equip students with the skills to work on interdisciplinary fronts?

Most colleges involve multidisciplinary courses in bioinformatics, molecular diagnostics, and plant or medical biochemistry and educate students in a variety of professional directions such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and healthcare.

Is the M.Sc Biochemistry syllabus different across universities?

Though the topics covered stay the same, syllabuses of courses offered may vary in breadth, elective options and the depth of modern techniques provided due to changing research directions and institutional emphasis.

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