B.Sc.(Hons) in Geology

BSc Hons in Geology is a 3-4 year undergraduate course related to the physical structure, composition, and history of the Earth. It entails the study of rocks, minerals, fossils, and geological phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. 

The eligibility criteria for enrolling into BSc Hons in Geology is to pass class 10+2 in science stream (PCM/PCB) with minimum of 50% of aggregate marks or equivalent CGPA from recognised boards. Candidates may be required to qualify in entrance exams. 

The average course fee for studying BSc Hons Geology in India ranges between INR 9,000-50,000 for government affiliated institutes and for private institutions it can vary between INR 1,50,000-20,00,000 depending on the institution offering the course. Some of the reputed institutions offering BSc Hons in Geology in India are Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Hansraj College, Rajiv Gandhi University, Kristu Jyoti College, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, AKS University, Ram Lal Anand College, The University of Burdwan, AKS University, and others. 

BSc Hons in Geology graduates can work in various job roles such as Geologist, Environmental Engineer/GIS Engineer, Tunnel Engineer, Geomechanics Specialist, Petrophysicist and others. They can earn an average salary of INR 3-8 LPA at fresher/intermediate level  and between INR 10-20 LPA as experienced professionals. 

BSc Hons Geology: Course Highlights

BSc Hons Geology: Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for enrolling into BSc Hons in Geology course are as follows: 

• Applicants must have passed class 12 in science stream (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology) with minimum 50% aggregate marks from recognised boards.
• Applicants are required to qualify for the national/university level entrance examination.

BSc Hons Geology: Entrance Exams

Some of the entrance examinations for taking admission in BSc Hons Geology course have been given below:

BSc Hons Geology: Colleges and Fees

Some of the renowned institutions offering BSc Hons Geology in India are given below:

BSc Hons Geology: Admission Process 2025

The admission process for BSc Hons in Geology course are as follows:

• Candidates need to register and apply for the CUET-UG entrance examination at the NTA website and appear for it on scheduled date and time.
• Candidates who will qualify the entrance examination will move to the next round which is the counselling session. In the counselling session, candidates can register and apply at the institution they want to take admission.
• The selected institute will release a merit-list based on the rank/scores of the entrance examination.
• The shortlisted candidates will have to appear for a small personal interview and undergo document verification.
• The final selection will be based on the performance in the interview, score/rank of entrance examination and past academic performance.
• The finally selected candidates will have to pay the registration fee or tuition fee as instructed by the admission council of the institute.
• After receiving the final admission confirmation from the institute, candidates will be able to start their academic journey in the BSc Hons. Geology course when the new session begins.

BSc Hons Geology: Syllabus

The syllabus for  BSc Hons in Geology may vary depending on the course curriculum followed by the institution offering the course. The syllabus for  BSc Hons in Geology as per Banaras Hindu University (BHU) is given below:

Why Study BSc Hons Geology?

The advantages of studying BSc Hons in Geology are as follows:

• Diverse Career Opportunities- High-paying jobs in mining, oil & gas, environmental consulting, and more.
• Job Security- Geologists are in demand worldwide in industries like energy, construction, and disaster management.
• Make a Real Impact- Contribute to solving environmental issues, climate change, and natural disasters.
• Hands-on Learning- Work with real rock samples, fossils, and geological maps instead of just textbooks.
• Interdisciplinary Skills- Gain expertise in problem-solving, mapping, and data analysis, useful in many careers.
• Adventure & Exploration- Travel to exciting locations for field trips and outdoor research.
• Global Opportunities- Work anywhere in the world, from labs to remote exploration sites.
• Pathway to Higher Studies- Option to specialize in exciting fields like paleontology, geophysics, or space geology.

BSc Hons Geology: Jobs and Salary

Some jobs available on job portals like Indeed and Naukri.com for graduates in BSc Hons Geology are given in the table below:

BSc Hons Geology: FAQs