BSc Hons Geology Eligibility, Exams, Fees, Colleges, Jobs

BSc Hons in Geology is a 4-year undergraduate course related to the physical structure, composition, and history of the Earth. It entails the study of rocks, minerals, fossils, and geological phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

The eligibility criteria for enrolling into BSc Hons in Geology is to pass class 10+2 in science stream (PCM/PCB) with minimum of 50% of aggregate marks or equivalent CGPA from recognised boards. Candidates may be required to qualify in entrance exams.

The average course fee for studying BSc Hons Geology in India ranges between INR 9,000-50,000 for government affiliated institutes and for private institutions it can vary between INR 1,50,000-20,00,000 depending on the institution offering the course. Some of the reputed institutions offering BSc Hons in Geology in India are Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Hansraj College, Rajiv Gandhi University, Kristu Jyoti College, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, AKS University, Ram Lal Anand College, The University of Burdwan, AKS University, and others.

BSc Geology Honours graduates can work in various job roles such as Geologist, Environmental Engineer/GIS Engineer, Tunnel Engineer, Geomechanics Specialist, Petrophysicist and others. They can earn an average salary of INR 3-8 LPA at fresher/intermediate level  and between INR 10-20 LPA as experienced professionals.

BSc Hons Geology Course Highlights

What is BSc Hons Geology?

BSc Geology Honours is an undergraduate degree that equips students with a sound background in Earth science. The degree teaches students about Earth formation, Earth materials, and Earth processes. Some of the key characteristics of a BSc Geology Honours degree are:

• Students study the physical structure of the Earth. This includes rocks, minerals, and the Earth's interior.
• The course teaches about how the Earth evolves. This involves subjects such as plate tectonics, volcanoes, earthquakes, and erosion.
• They study the source and occurrence of valuable resources. They include oil, natural gas, water, and minerals.
• Hands-on is a large part of the curriculum, with students often going on field trips to study geological formations. They also conduct experiments on their own in laboratory environments.
• An honours degree typically involves more substantial research. Students can carry out projects to explore particular geological questions.
• The curriculum prepares students for work in several industries. These include mining, oil and gas, environmental consulting, and research.

Why Study BSc Hons Geology?

Studying BSc Geology Honours gives students a study of the planet. For students fascinated by Earth's mysteries and its future, this program would be the best. Here are strong reasons why students should consider studying this course:

• They learn about how the Earth works. This includes natural occurrences such as earthquakes, volcanoes, and global warming.
• The course teaches about where and how to handle Earth's resources. These range from valuable minerals, water, oil, to gas.
• Geologists are obliged to address problems of the environment. Students assist in pollution understanding and the use of sustainable resources.
• The curriculum equips the students to interpret complicated data. They learn how to interpret geological data and solve problems.
• Geology graduates qualify for many careers. They include careers in environmental consulting, mining, energy, and research.
• Geologists help protect societies from natural calamities. Geologists are also behind important scientific discoveries.

Who Can Pursue BSc Hons Geology?

A BSc Geology Honours is a program for learners who are interested in the natural materials and processes of the Earth. The following are the people who can pursue this program:

• They should have passed the 10+2 (or equivalent) examination.
• Many programs specifically require students to have studied Physics, Chemistry, and either Mathematics or Biology in their 10+2.
• Colleges prefer a minimum aggregate of 10+2. This might vary from college to college, but it is generally between 50% to 60%.
• They should be eager to find out about rocks, minerals, Earth's structures, and the history of the Earth.
• The program is complemented with scientific investigation and data interpretation. It is appropriate for students who enjoy observing, experimenting, and interpreting scientific data.
• While there are a few universities which take students on 10+2 merit, most of the major universities conduct entrance tests. These tests cover science subjects.

BSc Hons Geology Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for enrolling in the BSc Geology Honours course are as follows:

• Applicants must have passed class 12 in science stream (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology) with minimum 50% aggregate marks from recognised boards.
• Applicants are required to qualify for the national/university-level entrance examination.
• Students should have studied English as a compulsory subject in 10+2.
• Students with sports quota or who fall under the reserved category can get more relaxation while applying for colleges.

BSc Hons Geology Entrance Exams

Students will have to appear for the national and university-level entrance exams. Some of the entrance examinations for taking admission in the BSc Geology Hons course have been given below:

BSc Hons Geology Colleges and Fees

The BSc Geology Hons course is one of the popular courses in India. Many universities and colleges offer this course. Some of the renowned institutions offering a BSc Hons Geology degree in India are given below:

BSc Hons Geology Syllabus

The syllabus for the BSc Hons Geology degree may vary depending on the course curriculum followed by the institution offering the course. The syllabus for  BSc Hons in Geology as per Banaras Hindu University (BHU) is given below:

BSc Hons Geology Admission Process 2025

Students should know about the admission process to get into the course. This will help them navigate through the process easily. The admission process for the BSc Geology Hons course is as follows:

Step 1: Candidates need to register and apply for the CUET-UG entrance examination at the NTA website and appear for it on the scheduled date and time.

Step 2: Candidates who will qualify the entrance examination will move to the next round which is the counselling session. In the counselling session, candidates can register and apply at the institution they want to take admission.

Step 3: The selected institute will release a merit list based on the rank/scores of the entrance examination.

Step 4: The shortlisted candidates will have to appear for a small personal interview and undergo document verification.

Step 5: The final selection will be based on the performance in the interview, score/rank of the entrance examination, and past academic performance.

Step 6: The finally selected candidates will have to pay the registration fee or tuition fee as instructed by the admission council of the institute.

Step 7: After receiving the final admission confirmation from the institute, candidates will be able to start their academic journey in the BSc Geology Hons. The geology course will begin when the new session begins.

Document Required:

• Class 10 Mark Sheet and Certificate
• Class 12 Mark Sheet and Certificate
• Transfer Certificate
• Character Certificate
• Migration Certificate
• Recent Passport-Size Photographs
• Valid Government-issued Photo ID Proof
• Caste/Category Certificate
• Domicile Certificate
• Entrance Exam Admit Card and Score Card
• Application Form Printout
• Payment Receipt of Application Fee
• Scanned copy of recent passport-size photograph
• Scanned copy of signature
• Scanned copies of Class 10 and 12 marksheets

BSc Hons Geology Jobs and Salary

There are many jobs for BSc Hons Geology degree graduates. Some jobs available on job portals like Indeed and Naukri.com for graduates in BSc Hons Geology are given in the table below:

BSc Hons Geology FAQs