BTech Physical Sciences: Admission 2025, Syllabus, Eligibility, Subjects, Colleges, Careers

• Updated on  Jun 23, 2025, by Ritika Kaul

Bachelor of Technology in Physical Sciences is a 4-year UG degree course that is divided into 8 semesters. The course focuses on providing in-depth knowledge and skills to students in the field of science and technology in depth. The course provides an understanding of physics, chemistry, astronomy and earth science.

 

The eligibility criteria for pursuing a B.Tech in Physical Sciences are to pass class 10+2 in the science stream (Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics as compulsory subjects) with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board. Applicants also need to qualify for certain entrance examinations at national, state, or university levels, such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced and other State Level Exams. Diploma degree holders can get lateral entry directly in the second year if they clear the entrance examination.

 

The course fee for studying B.Tech Physical Sciences in India ranges between INR 1,00,000-5,00,00, depending on the college affiliation, whether private or government. Some of the top BTech IT colleges in India are IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Madras, NIT Trichy, NIT Warangal, Tezpur University, Banaras University, University of Delhi, Amity University, Lovely Professional University, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, VIT University and others.

 

B.Tech in Physical Sciences graduates have various opportunities in technology, research, space, energy, and environmental science. They can work as researchers, scientists, or teachers and various other roles depending on their skills. They can earn an average salary of INR 3-5 LPA as a fresher or intermediates, and the experienced ones can get up to INR 6-12 LPA depending on the job role.

 

Table of Contents

  1. B.Tech Physical Sciences Key Highlights
  2. What is B.Tech Physical Sciences?
  3. Why Study B.Tech Physical Sciences?
  4. B.Tech Physical Sciences Eligibility Criteria
  5. B.Tech Physical Sciences Colleges in India
  6. B.Tech Physical Sciences Admission Process 2025
  7. B.Tech Physical Sciences Syllabus
  8. B.Tech Physical Sciences Job Opportunities in India
  9. B.Tech Physical Sciences FAQs

 

B.Tech Physical Sciences Key Highlights

Below are the key highlights of the B.Tech course in India:

Particulars

Details

Course Name

Bachelor of Technology in Physical Sciences (B.Tech Physical Sciences)

Course Level

Undergraduate/Bachelor’s

Duration

4 years (8 semesters)

Course Type

Full-Time

Admission Process

Entrance-Based (JEE Main, JEE Advanced & State Level Exams etc.) + Counselling

Eligibility Criteria

Passed class 12th in Science stream (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics) with 50% aggregate marks

Course Fees

INR 1,00,000-5,00,000

Subjects

Complex Analysis and Integral Transforms, Mathematical Physics or Organic Chemistry and Polymer Science, Basic Electrical Engineering, Geometry and Calculus, Physics, Atomic, Molecular, and Nuclear Physics etc.

Top Colleges

IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Madras, NIT Trichy, NIT Warangal, Tezpur University, Banaras University, University of Delhi, Amity University, Lovely Professional University, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, VIT University and others

Job Profiles

Research Scientist, Data Analyst, Materials Engineer, Environmental Analyst, Scientific Officer

Top Recruiters

BARC, DRDO, ISRO, CSIR, TCS, Infosys, Deloitte, Accenture, GE, Tata Steel, Boeing, L&T, TERI, CPCB, GIZ, State Pollution Boards

Average Salary in India

INR 3-6 LPA (Freshers)

 

INR 6-10 LPA (Mid-Level)

 

INR 10-18 LPA (Experienced)

 

What is B.Tech Physical Sciences?

B.Tech in Physical Sciences is a four-year undergraduate program specializing in the field of science and technology. The opportunity to delve deeply into the realm of science and technology is provided by a B.Tech in Physical Sciences. Math, physics, chemistry, astronomy, and environmental science are all covered in the course. Students concentrate on electronics, mechanics, and calculus during their first year. These topics are crucial for additional research. Students study increasingly complex subjects as the course progresses.

 

These consist of materials science, statistical physics, and quantum mechanics. Data analysis and computer programming are also taught in the program. These are useful skills in today's world. The course involves research, projects, and laboratory work for the students. Students can find work in the domains of technology, research, space, energy, and environmental science after completing the course.

 

Why Study B.Tech Physical Sciences?

For students who enjoy science and want to learn about technology, a B.Tech in Physical Sciences is ideal. Additionally, this degree will offer useful knowledge in areas like mathematics, chemistry, and physics. It also gives students new skills in areas like ecology and programming. Students learn both theoretically and practically, and upon completion of the course, they have the opportunity to work in a variety of industries, including industry, IT, research, and space. Additionally, the program can open doors to further study and research, or even a career path of becoming a scientist. The reasons to pursue a B.Tech Physical Sciences course are as follows:

  • Strong Foundation: It gives students a thorough understanding of applied mathematics, physics, and chemistry.
  • Diversified Career Opportunities: Graduates can undertake different jobs like Research Scientist, Data Analyst, Materials Engineer, Environmental Analyst, Scientific Officer and many others.
  • Career Flexibility: BTech Physical Sciences allows employment in a variety of fields, including environmental consulting, materials science, energy, IT, and aerospace.
  • Higher Salary: Physical Sciences personnel normally receive good remuneration and benefits, together with opportunities for promotion and foreign assignments.
  • Entrepreneurship Foundation: The program promotes entrepreneurial capability, enabling graduates to establish their businesses or create new solutions for the market.

 

B.Tech Physical Sciences Eligibility Criteria

To enroll in B.Tech Physical Sciences in India, the applicant needs to meet certain criteria, without which admission into this course is not possible. Mentioned below are the B.Tech Physical Sciences eligibility criteria:

  • Completed 10+2 in the science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects from a recognized board.
  • A minimum aggregate of 50% marks in the 10+2 examination.
  • Qualify in national/state/university-level entrance examinations such as JEE Main/JEE Advanced and others, as per applicability.
  • Few institutions also allow lateral entry in 2nd year for candidates with a Diploma in IT or related fields.

 

B.Tech Physical Sciences Colleges in India

Various institutions in India are offering a B.Tech Physical Sciences course, each institute has got some entrance exam criteria for admitting students. Some of the top B.Tech Physical Sciences colleges in India have been mentioned below, along with their total course fee, location and entrance exams required for admission:

College Name

Location

Total Course Fees

Intake Exams

Indian Institute of Technology (IITs)

Multiple Locations

INR 1,00,000 – 2,00,000

JEE Advance

National Institute of Technology (NIT)

Multiple Locations

INR 90,000 – 1,50,000

JEE Main

University Of Delhi

Delhi

INR 15,000 – 40,000

JEE Main

Tezpur University

Tezpur, Assam

INR 30,000 – 60,000

JEE Main

Amity University

Noida

INR 2,00,000 – 3,00,000

Merit Based + PI

LPU (Lovely Professional University)

Punjab

INR 1,50,000 – 2,40,000

LPUNEST

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

Chennai

INR 2,00,000 – 2,50,000

SRMJEE

VIT University

Vellore

INR 5,84,000

VITEEE

 

B.Tech Physical Sciences Admission Process 2025

The admission process for enrolling on BTech in Physical Sciencesat NIT Trichy is given below:

 

Step 1: Visit the official JEE Main website and complete the registration process by filling in personal, academic, and contact details. Also, upload the required documents (photo, signature) and pay the applicable application fee.

 

Step 2: Take the JEE Main exam as per the scheduled date and try to score the best possible marks.

 

Step 3: The JEE Main results are announced online. Check your All India Rank (AIR).

 

Step 4: After the JEE Main results, register on the JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority) portal for the counseling process. Fill in your preferred choices of institutes and courses (including NIT Trichy and B.Tech Physical Sciences).

 

Step 5: Seats are allotted based on JEE Main AIR and your preferences. Accept the allotted seat online and pay the initial admission fee.

 

Step 6: Report to the allotted institute (NIT Trichy) for physical verification of documents.

 

Step 7: Pay the remaining fees as per the institute's schedule to confirm your seat in the selected course. After the payment confirmation, the institute will grant final admission.

 

Required Documents:

  • 10th and 12th mark sheets
  • ID proofs
  • Transfer certificate
  • Character certificate
  • Medical certificate
  • Category Certificate (if applicable)

 

B.Tech Physical Sciences Syllabus

The syllabus for BTech in Physical Sciencesin India is more or less the same in the colleges offering the course. The syllabus may slightly differ depending on the curriculum followed by the institute. For reference, the syllabus for B.Tech Physical Sciences is given below:

Semester I

Semester II

Basic Electrical Engineering

 

Basic Mechanical Engineering

 

Chemistry

 

Geometry and Calculus

 

Physics

 

Practicals

Basic Electronics and Computer Engineering

 

Engineering Graphics

 

Engineering Materials

 

Engineering Mechanics

 

Linear Algebra and Differential Equations

 

Physics II

 

Practicals

Semester III

Semester IV

Computer Network and DBMS

 

Complex Analysis and Integral Transforms

 

Introduction to Economics

 

Mathematical Physics

 

Organic Chemistry and Polymer Science

 

Optics and Electromagnetic Waves

 

Remote Sensing and Applications

 

Practicals

Classical Mechanics

 

Earth System Science

 

Introduction to Social Science and Ethics

 

Measurements and Instrumentation

 

Modern Optics

 

Analytical and Computational Chemistry

 

Numerical Methods

 

Partial Differential Equations and Calculus of Variations

 

Practicals

Semester V

Semester VI

Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences

 

Digital Signal ProcessingBasic Chemical Engineering

 

Environmental Science and Engineering

 

Introduction to Astronomy and Astrophysics

 

Probability and Statistics

 

Quantum Mechanics

 

Practicals

Atomic, Molecular, and Nuclear Physics

 

Pattern Recognition

 

Statistical MechanicsModern Physics Lab

Semester VII

Semester VIII

Principles of Management Systems

 

Seminar

Stream Comprehensive Viva-Voce

 

Project Work

 

B.Tech Physical Sciences Job Opportunities in India

Students who earn a Bachelor of Technology in Physical Sciences will have many career options. They can work in government offices, research labs, space agencies like ISRO, or technology, energy, and environmental-related industries. Additionally, people find employment in data science-related IT companies. Many universities assist students in finding employment through campus interviews and offer placement support. Students with strong scientific and technical abilities are sought after by employers. Careers in this field tend to grow and salaries are generally good. If students wish to increase their knowledge or become scientists, they can also pursue additional study or research.

Job Title

Recruiters

Experience Level

Average Salary

Research Scientist

BARC, DRDO, ISRO, CSIR

2–4 years

INR 4-6 LPA

Data Analyst

TCS, Infosys, Deloitte, Accenture

0–2 years

INR 3-5 LPA

Materials Engineer

GE, Tata Steel, Boeing, L&T

1–4 years

INR 4-7 LPA

Scientific Officer

BARC, ISRO, DRDO

2–6 years

INR 5-8 LPA

 

B.Tech Physical Sciences FAQs

What types of projects do BTech physical sciences students generally do?

Students pursuing B.Tech in physical sciences typically work on projects that apply physics concepts to real-world issues and investigate scientific ideas. These initiatives promote experiential learning and creativity in the field by providing an opportunity to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world issues.

Is there international exposure possible in the B.Tech Physical Sciences program?

Since these foreign countries have far higher levels of technology and research programs in the context of climate change and global warming, the firms in those countries have a very established and robust culture of having an R&D program or department as part of their organization. As a result, they have a lot of employment and higher education options in the physical education field.

How are internships incorporated into the B.Tech Physical Sciences program?

Internships are usually required and are completed during summer vacations or the final terms of school. Students are assigned to organizations for in-place training, where theoretical knowledge acquired through classroom settings is implemented in actual business contexts.

How are students offered placement preparation assistance during the program?

Placement cells of most colleges conduct mock interviews, resume workshops, technical aptitude tests, and communication skills training. These enable students to prepare well in advance for campus recruitment drives.

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