BSc Environmental Science and Ecology: Admission 2025, Syllabus, Colleges, Careers

• Updated on  Jul 07, 2025, by Rajnandini Malladeb

Bachelor of science in EVS and ecology is a 3 year UG degree. Bachelor in Environmental Science and Ecology provides knowledge on ecosystems, biodiversity, environmental conservation, and the interactions between organisms and their environments. It combines biology, geography, and environmental science.

 

Ideal for students passionate about nature and environmental conservation, this program opens doors to careers in research, wildlife protection, environmental consultancy, and policy-making. To be eligible for admission as a Bachelor in Environmental Science Ecology, students must have completed their 10+2 from a recognized board, with a minimum aggregate of 45% marks. Students must have pursued the science stream in the 10+2 level.

 

Top Indian colleges such as Delhi University, Ferguson College, Banaras Hindu University, and Presidency University offer this course to students. Upon completion of a Bachelor in Ecology, students can pursue careers such as Ecologist, Wildlife Biologist, Conservation Officer, Environmental Consultant and so on. The starting salary for freshers ranges from INR 2-5 LPA.

 

Table of Contents

  1. BSc Environmental Science Ecology Highlights Table
  2. What is BSc EVS and Ecology?
  3. Why Study BSc EVS and Ecology?
  4. Who should study BSc EVS and Ecology?
  5. BSc EVS and Ecology Eligibility Criteria
  6. BSc EVS and Ecology Entrance Exams 2025
  7. BSc EVS and Ecology Colleges in India
  8. BSc EVS and Ecology Colleges in India
  9. BSc EVS Ecology Admission Process 2025
  10. BSc Ecology Syllabus
  11. BSc EVS and Ecology Job Opportunities in India
  12. BSc EVS and Ecology FAQs

 

BSc Environmental Science Ecology Highlights Table

The table below states the course highlights of BSc Environmental Science and Ecology:

Particulars

Details

Course Name

Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science and Ecology

Course Level

Undergraduate

Duration

Three years

Course Type

Full time

Admission Process

Entrance/Merit-based

Eligibility Criteria

10+2 from a recognized board, with a minimum aggregate of 45% marks in the science stream.

Course Fees

INR 15,000- 1,50,000 per year

Top Colleges

Delhi University, Fergusson College (Pune), Banaras Hindu University, Madras Christian College

Job Profiles

Ecologist, Environmental Consultant, Wildlife Conservationist, Research Assistant

Top Recruiters

WWF, IUCN, Forest Department, Environmental NGOs, Research Institutes

Average Salary in India

INR 2-5 LPA

 

What is BSc EVS and Ecology?

BSc EVS and Ecology is a 3 year undergraduate degree program that focuses on the relationships between living organisms including humans and their natural environments. It explores how organisms interact with each other and with their physical surroundings, including ecosystems, biodiversity, climate, and natural resources.

 

This course combines theory with fieldwork and research to develop a deep understanding of ecological principles, environmental challenges, and sustainable practices. BSc EVS and Ecology prepares for roles in environmental research, policy, conservation, and sustainability sectors, and for higher studies in ecology, wildlife biology, or environmental science.

 

Why Study BSc EVS and Ecology?

Choosing to pursue a BSc EVS and Ecology is a smart decision for students passionate about nature, environmental protection, and sustainable living. A few reasons to pursue BSc Ecology are as follows:

  • With rising concerns over climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution, there's a growing demand for trained ecologists across government agencies, NGOs, and private sector organizations.
  • A bachelor in ecology is a stepping stone to degrees like MSc Ecology, Zoology or wildlife conservation.
  • There are versatile job roles offered after a bachelor in ecology such as Ecologist, Wildlife Biologist, Environmental Consultant, Conservation Officer, Sustainability Analyst, etc.
  • BSc Ecology allows students to directly contribute to the planet’s well-being

 

Who should study BSc EVS and Ecology?

BSc Ecology is an ideal course for students who are curious about the natural world and want to make a meaningful impact on the environment. Students that will gain from this course are as follows:

  • Students with a strong interest in biology, environmental science, or geography
  • For students planning to pursue higher education or a research-based career, BSc Ecology offers a solid foundation.
  • If students are for a career that’s flexible, impactful, and high in demand, BSc Ecology offers several options across government, NGOs, and private sectors
  • This course is ideal for those who want their careers to have a positive, lasting impact on the planet and society
  • If students are concerned about issues like climate change, deforestation, and species extinction, this course gives the knowledge to create real change.

 

BSc EVS and Ecology Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for bsc ecology is as follows:

  • Academic Qualification: Candidates must have completed 10+2 or equivalent education from a recognized board (CBSE, ICSE, State Boards, etc.).
  • Minimum Marks Requirement: Applicants must have secured at least 45% to 50% aggregate marks in their 10+2 exams.
  • Subject Combination: Candidates must have the subject combination of Physics, Chemistry and Biology.

 

BSc EVS and Ecology Entrance Exams 2025

Some universities conduct entrance exams for Bachelor in ecology, others are based on merit based admission. To secure a seat in the topmost colleges and institutes in the country for B Sc EVS and Ecology, the student has to appear for numerous entrance examinations of their choice. Some top entrance examinations have been listed in the table below:

Exam Name

Application Date

Exam Date (tentative)

Application Fee

CUET UG 2026

February 2026

May- June 2026

INR 1000

LPUNEST 2026

October- March 2026

 

(different phases)

January - April 2026 (different phases)

INR 1000- 1500

NIMSEE 2026

April- May 2026

June 2026

INR 2500 (General/EWS/OBC), INR 1250 (SC/ST/PwD)

 

BSc EVS and Ecology Colleges in India

A B Sc EVS and Ecology is offered by several colleges and universities across India. Many colleges offering this course are listed in the table below:

College Name

Location

Fees (Approx.)

NIRF Ranking (Latest)

Admission Process

Ramanujan College

Delhi

INR 76,500

65

CUET UG

Amity University, Noida

Noida, Uttar Pradesh

INR 4.80 Lakh

49

CUET UG/ Merit-Based

Fergusson College

Pune, Maharashtra

INR 11,025

45

Merit-based, online application

Parul University

Vadodara, Gujarat

INR 3,06,900

101-150

Merit-based, online application

Lovely Professional University

Phagwara, Punjab

INR 2.4 Lakh - 8 Lakh

27

CUET UG/ LPUNEST

Banaras Hindu University

Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

INR 6,662- 35,500

11

CUET UG, BHU Counseling Process

NIMS University

Jaipur, Rajasthan

INR 1.35 Lakh

151-200

Merit-Based, NIMSEE

 

BSc EVS and Ecology Colleges in India

A B Sc EVS and Ecology is offered by several colleges and universities across India. Many colleges offering this course are listed in the table below:

College Name

Location

Fees (Approx.)

NIRF Ranking (Latest)

Admission Process

Ramanujan College

Delhi

INR 76,500

65

CUET UG

Amity University, Noida

Noida, Uttar Pradesh

INR 4.80 Lakh

49

CUET UG/ Merit-Based

Fergusson College

Pune, Maharashtra

INR 11,025

45

Merit-based, online application

Parul University

Vadodara, Gujarat

INR 3,06,900

101-150

Merit-based, online application

Lovely Professional University

Phagwara, Punjab

INR 2.4 Lakh - 8 Lakh

27

CUET UG/ LPUNEST

Banaras Hindu University

Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

INR 6,662- 35,500

11

CUET UG, BHU Counseling Process

NIMS University

Jaipur, Rajasthan

INR 1.35 Lakh

151-200

Merit-Based, NIMSEE

 

BSc EVS Ecology Admission Process 2025

To secure a seat in the topmost reputed colleges of B Sc Environmental Science and Ecology at Ramanujan College, University of Delhi, the student must meet the eligibility criteria and then follow the steps given below to begin with their application and admission process.

 

Step 1- The students must choose from the different entrance exams that they want to appear for, like CUET UG.

 

Step 2- The students must fill out their personal and academic details, and once they have filled in the necessary details, they should upload all the relevant documents, and then proceed with the payment of the application fee.

 

Step 3- The students must check the dates on the official website of the entrance examination and appear for the examination on the specified date.

 

Step 4- After the students have appeared for the examination, they must check the websites again for their results. Upon declaration of results, download the scorecard and save it.

 

Step 5- Qualified candidates have to appear for the Common Seat Allocation through the Common Seat Allocation System (CSAS) portal, which would ensure the choice filling and preference of the students, by which they will be allotted different colleges. Seat allocation will depend on the choice filling, preference selection, the merit score, category, etc of the student etc.

 

Step 6- The students will be allotted colleges as per the seat allocation system.

 

Step 7- The students must confirm their admission to the respective college by paying the admission fee.

 

Documents Required

  • 10th and 12th grade mark sheet
  • Identity proof such as an Aadhar card, PAN Card
  • An entrance exam scorecard
  • Recent passport-sized photographs

 

BSc Ecology Syllabus

Bachelor of EVS and Ecology course is spread over three years, divided into six semesters. It is UGC and CBCS-aligned. The table below presents the detailed course syllabus:

Semester I

Semester II

Earth and Earth Surface Processes

Water and Water Resources

Physics & Chemistry of the Environment

Land and Soil Conservation and Management

English Communication /MIL

Environmental studies

GE 1* Environment & Society

GE 2* Human- Wildlife Conflict & Management

Semester III

Semester IV

Ecology and Ecosystems

Systematics & Biogeograpy

Environmental Biotechnology

Urban Ecosystems

Atmosphere & Global Climate Change

Environmental Legislation & Policy

SEC1: Remote Sensing, Geographic Information System & Modelling

SEC2: Environment Impact & Risk Assessment

GE 3* Gender & Environment

GE 4* Green Technologies

Semester V

Semester VI

Biodiversity & Conservation

Environmental Pollution and Human Health

Organismal & Evolutionary Biology

Natural Resources Management & Sustainability

DSE1: Energy & Environment

DSE3: Natural Hazards & Disaster Management

DSE2: Environmental Economics

DSE4: Solid Waste Management

 

BSc EVS and Ecology Job Opportunities in India

Multiple job opportunities and careers associated with a B Sc Ecology and Environmental Science in India are mentioned below in the table:

Job Profile

Experience

Top Recruiters

Average Salary (INR)

Environmental Consultant

0-3 years

ERM India, AECOM, CSE, Enviro Analysts, SGS India

INR 6,90,000 LPA

Sustainability Analyst

1-4 years

TATA Sustainability Group, Infosys, Wipro, Accenture, Cognizant

INR 7,00,000 LPA

Environmental Scientist

2-5 years

CPCB, SPCBs, NEERI, TERI, MoEFCC (Govt.)

INR 3,00,000- 8,00,000 LPA

Waste Management Officer

1-3 years

Ramky Enviro, Eco Wise, Local Municipal Corporations

INR 5,00,000- 15,00,000 LPA

Climate Change Analyst

3-6 years

UNDP India, WWF, World Bank Projects, GIZ

INR 7,00,000 LPA

Environmental Researcher

2-7 years

IISc, IITs, Wildlife Institute of India, TERI

INR 3,00,000- 8,00,000 LPA

 

BSc EVS and Ecology FAQs

Is a BSc in environmental science and ecology worth it?

It completely depends upon the individual, if one wants to pursue their career as an Environmentalist, Waste Management Officer and Pollution Control Officer, then this is the right choice.

Which has better scope, BSc Environmental Science and Ecology or BSc in Agriculture?

BSc. Environmental Science and Ecology offers career opportunities in environmental conservation, sustainability, and policy, while a BSc. Agriculture focuses on agricultural science, crop production, and agribusiness. The choice completely depends on the individual.

What is the average salary after a BSc in environmental science?

After a BSc in environmental science, students can expect an average package of INR 2 - 4 lakhs per annum.

What to study after a BSc in EVS and ecology?

Students can pursue several courses after a BSc in environmental science, like MSc in environmental science, MSc in Environmental Engineering, and MSc in Environmental Management.

What difference is there between BSc Hons Environmental Science and a general BSc ecology?

A BSc Hons Environmental Science is an honors field that focuses on the in-depth study of the environmental sciences, prompting students to learn about different topics, including ecosystems, Earth Processes, Water Resources, Physics & Chemistry of the Environment, land conservation, protection, and management etc. Whereas a general BSc Environmental Science is just a foundational course that focuses on learning about the land, environment, ecology, etc., on a basic level.

What sectors employ graduates from a BSc EVS and ecology?

Graduates from a BSc Hons Environmental Science are employed in government sectors in environmental consultancy, sustainability management, water resource management, agriculture, Non- non-governmental organizations, etc.

What internships can a student do while pursuing a BSc ecology in the Environmental Science sector?

Many colleges and universities offer mandatory field visits and internships as a part of the course curriculum. Besides this, students can often look for internships, lab work, field visits, and working with NGOs, and engaging in research work projects themselves to gain practical exposure.

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