KollegeApply logo
KollegeApply logo

BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Subjects, Semester, Exam Patterns

Anusmita Bhatta's profile picture

Updated on Jun 28, 2025

Anusmita Bhatta

BTech Mechanical Engineering is an undergraduate course of 4 year duration that comprises the design, evaluation, fabrication and repairing of mechanical systems and machines. The course combines theories in physics, mathematics, material science and engineering to expose the students to various industries like automotive industry, aerospace industry, energy industry and manufacturing industries.

 

A syllabus generally takes 8 semesters and begins with fundamental courses such as Engineering Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and elementary programming and with courses in Engineering Mechanics and Materials Science. Students take a deeper look into the classic mechanical engineering fields during advanced stages of the course such as Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, Strength of Materials, Machine Design, Manufacturing Processes, Heat and Mass Transfer, and Dynamics of Machines.

 

The curriculum focuses more on hands-on learning as evidenced in later semesters in the form of laboratory work, summer internships and project-building assignments. The students may also specialize in more advanced areas by electing Robotics, Control Theory, Finite Element Methods, Industrial Engineering and Thermal Engineering.

 

Table of Contents

  1. BTech Mechanical Engineering Semester-Wise Syllabus 2025
  2. BTech Mechanical Engineering For Private Institute
  3. BTech Mechanical Engineering Exam Pattern
  4. FAQs

 

BTech Mechanical Engineering Semester-Wise Syllabus 2025

The syllabus of BTech Mechanical Engineering is nearly the same in all colleges, there might be some subject differentiation as per the course curriculum.To give an idea, the syllabus of BTech Mechanical Engineering at NIT Delhi is mentioned below:

Semester I

Semester II

Engineering Mathematics-I

Engineering Materials

Engineering Physics

Engineering Mechanics

Introduction to Manufacturing Technology

Engineering Visualization

Communication Skills

Introduction to Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Computer Programming

Environment Sciences

Introduction to Sensors, Actuators & IoT

Technical Report Writing

Joy of Engineering

Project

Nature and Care

-

Semester III

Semester IV

Engineering Mathematics-II

Kinematics & Dynamics of Machines

Fluid Mechanics

Heat and Mass Transfer

Engineering Thermodynamics

Engineering Metrology & Instrumentation

Mechanics of Materials

Manufacturing Sciences-II

Computer-Aided Drawing

Design of Machine Elements

Programming with Python

Programming with MATLAB

Manufacturing Sciences-I

Project

Summer Training- I

-

Semester V

Semester VI

IC Engines & Gas Turbines

Optimization & Simulation in Engineering Applications

Fluid Machinery

Manufacturing Automation & Robotics

Computer-Aided Design

Mechatronics Engineering

Industrial Engineering

Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning (HVAC)

Control Systems &Engineering

Program Elective-1

Summer Training- II

Project

Semester VII

Semester VIII

Additive Manufacturing

MOOCs (Program Elective-4)

Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning

MOOCs (Open Elective-3)

Program Elective-2

Project Report

Program Elective-3

-

Open Elective-1

-

Open Elective- 2

-

Seminar

-

Summer Training – III

-

 

BTech Mechanical Engineering For Private Institute

The syllabus by Lovely Professional University (LPU), for BTech Mechanical Engineering program is listed below:

Semester I

Semester II

Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Differential Equations and Vector Calculus

Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering Laboratory

Engineering Chemistry

Basic Engineering Mechanics

Engineering Chemistry Laboratory

Environmental Studies

Engineering Physics

Mathematics for Engineers

Engineering Physics Laboratory

Mechanical Tinkering Laboratory

Hands-On – Automotive Engine

Program Orientation-I

Human Values and Program Orientation-II

Soft Skills-I

Language Elective 1

-

Mechanical Engineering Drawing

-

Mechanical Workshop

-

Thermal Physics

Semester III

Semester IV

Community Development Project

Applied Thermal Engineering

Computer Programming-I

Computer Aided Design and Modeling Laboratory

Engineering Materials

Computer Programming-II

Fluid Mechanics and Machinery

Design of Machine Elements-I

Language Elective 2

Engineering Minor Elective 1

Mechanics and Material Laboratory

Engineering Sustainable Development

Numerical and Statistical Method Laboratory

Fluid Mechanics and Machinery Laboratory

Primary Manufacturing

Open Minor 1

Primary Manufacturing Laboratory

Theory of Machines

Solid Mechanics

Theory of Machines Laboratory

Semester V

Semester VI

Computer Aided Design and Analysis Laboratory

Design of Machine Elements-II

Computing System and Technologies

Engineering Minor Elective 3

Engineering Minor Elective 2

Industrial Engineering

Heat Transfer

Introduction to AI, ML and Emerging Technologies

Machine Tools and Machining

Non-Traditional and Computer Aided Manufacturing

Machine Tools and Machining Laboratory

Non-Traditional and Computer Aided Manufacturing Laboratory

Open Minor 2

Open Minor 4

Open Minor 3

Pathway Elective 2

Pathway Elective 1

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

Seminar on Summer Training

Thermal Engineering Laboratory

Semester VII

Semester VIII

Capstone Project-I

Capstone Project-II

Engineering Minor Elective 4

Engineering Minor Elective 5

Industry Co-Op Project-I

Engineering Minor Elective 6

Pathway Elective 3

Training Elective 1

Pathway Elective 4

-

 

BTech Mechanical Engineering Exam Pattern

The examination pattern of BTech Mechanical Engineering is quite uniform in both Government and private universities to give an equilibrium in learning, application on the bench, and project exploration. The common exam pattern, broken down in detail is:

Component

Details

Theory Exams

Written exams for each subject; generally 75 marks for end-semester exams, 25 marks for internal assessment.

Practical/Lab Exams

Conducted for laboratory subjects; usually 50 marks for external evaluation, 25 marks for internal assessment.

Internal Assessments

Continuous evaluation through assignments, quizzes, class tests, and attendance, contributing to final marks.

Project Work & Viva

Major project in final year, evaluated via regular reviews, written reports, presentations, and viva-voce.

Exam Duration

Most theory and lab exams last 2–3 hours each, depending on the subject and institution.

  • Most of the public colleges and some private colleges have the same pattern of the BTech Mechanical Engineering examination. At the end of every semester there are written theory exams on each subject which usually have 75 marks on the main exam and 25 marks on internal assessment (assignments, quizzes and class tests).
  • Practical/lab exams are conducted on subjects that are lab based; where marks to be awarded externally on the laboratory tests are 50 and internally on the basis of lab performance are 25.
  • Internal evaluation is continuous involving assignments, tests, and attendance to ensure students are occupied all through a semester. Through the completion of a major project in the final year, regular assessment, a written report, presentation and a viva-voce is integrated in the evaluation.
  • Typical exams are 23 hours and every exam consists of multiple-choice questions, short- and long-answer questions, and a set of problem-solving questions, or design-based questions. Such a trend guarantees that students will be examined both on theoretical knowledge and practical skills, and on their skills of applying the concepts within real life.

 

FAQs

Is mathematics a major component in BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus?

Yes, mathematics is taken in the first semesters and studied specific topics such as calculus, differential equations and linear algebra which are key to comprehending fundamental learning in engineering.

Is it true that every semester is accompanied by practical/lab sessions in BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus?

Yes, in the majority of semesters practical or lab sessions of courses like manufacturing processes, material science, thermodynamics and fluid mechanics are involved and they guarantee to provide a person with hands-on experience.

Will students be allowed to do electives in BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus?

Yes, during the final semesters, the students can choose some elective courses in specific domains such as robotics, thermal, or industrial engineering if they get interested in them or it may be available in the institute.

Is it compulsory to do a project or internship, as part of the BTech Mechanical Engineering course?

It is common to have a major project in the last year and in addition, a lot of universities also have a requirement to undergo an internship as an industry exposure and also so the student has some practice.

Does the BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus get updated every now and then to reflect new technologies?

Updates depend on the university, whereas leading institutions update the syllabus on a periodical basis on an upgrading basis in order to align with the industries.

Does the BTech Mechanical Engineering curriculum teach computer programming, or software tools?

Indeed, computer-aided design (CAD) and simulation software, and sometimes basic programming to increase their technical proficiency and employability are introduced through students.

Does it have management/ soft skills training in the BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus?

Indeed, in the majority of programs there is a course on engineering management, communicational skills, and the ethics of professional activity to get the students ready to take up positions within the industry.

How would you rate your experience with this page up to now?

😣

😕

😊

😎

😍

KollegeApply logo

Discover Excellence: Latest Updates on India's Leading Colleges,  Admissions, and Exam News

Built in India

india
Regular Helpdesk:+91 95997 49001
Online Helpdesk:+91 97178 19001

© 2025 INDO INTERNET PRIVATE LIMITED