Ph.D. Human Genetics: Admission 2025, Syllabus, Eligibility, Fees, Colleges, Careers

• Updated on  Aug 05, 2025, by Priyanshu Mishra

A Ph.D in Human Genetics is a 3 – 6 Year research-focused doctoral program established for people who want to study the genetic basis of human health, disease, and features. The program covers advanced ideas in molecular biology, genomics, biotechnology, bioinformatics, and population genetics. Students learn how to perform independent research, analyse genetic data, and create novel approaches to diagnosing and treating genetic illnesses.

 

The eligibility criteria for the PhD in Human Genetics program require a Master's degree in a Science field, such as Biology, Genetic Sciences, or a related field, from a recognized university with a minimum of 55% aggregate marks. Candidates also take some entrance examinations to get admission to a specific college or university they wish to attend. Some entrance examinations are the UGC NET, etc.

 

The total course fees for the Ph.D Human Genetics program depends on whether the college or university is a private or government institution. Generally, course fees range between INR 40,000 – 3,00,000. Some top colleges that offer these programs are the Center for Human Genetics, Shoolini University, Central University of Punjab, CSIR, and Bharathiar University etc.

 

Candidates who completed their Ph.D in Human Genetics program can have a variety of job roles and responsibilities available in India. Some job roles are Genetic Research Scientist, Clinical Geneticist, Molecular Biologist, Genomics Data Analyst, and Biomedical Scientist. They can make a high salary, which can range from INR 8-13 LPA or more, depending on their skills and knowledge.

 

Table of Contents

  1. Ph.D. Human Genetics Key Highlights
  2. What is a Ph.D. Human Genetics?
  3. Why Study a Ph.D. Human Genetics?
  4. Who should study for a Ph.D. Human Genetics?
  5. Ph.D Human Genetics Eligibility Criteria
  6. Ph.D. Human Genetics Entrance Exams 2025
  7. Ph.D. Human Genetics Colleges in India
  8. Ph.D. Human Genetics Admission Process 2025
  9. Ph.D. Human Genetics Syllabus
  10. Ph.D. Human Genetics Job Opportunities in India
  11. Ph.D. Human Genetics FAQs

 

Ph.D. Human Genetics Key Highlights

The primary points out for Ph.D Human Genetics are as follows-

Particulars

Details

Course Name

Ph.D. in Human Genetics

Course Level

Doctorate

Duration

3 to 6 years

Course Type

Full-Time

Admission Process

Entrance-based (UGC-NET, Personal Interview, Merit-Based, etc) + Counselling

Eligibility Criteria

Candidates must have completed their Master’s degree in Science, such as biology, genetics, or a related field, with a minimum of 55% aggregate marks from a recognized university.

Course Fees

INR 40,000-3,00,000

Top Colleges

Center For Human Genetics, Shoolini University, Central University of Punjab, CSIR, Bharathiar University.

Job Profiles

Genetic Research Scientist, Clinical Geneticist, Molecular Biologist, Genomics Data Analyst, Biomedical Scientist

Top Recruiters

CSIR, ICMR, DRDO, NCBS, IISc, Biocon, Apollo Hospitals, Fortis Healthcare, AIIMS, Bharat Biotech, Serum Institute, Syngene, MedGenome, Strand Life Sciences, Mapmygenome

 

Cipla, Sun Pharma, Dr. Reddy’s Labs

Average Salary in India

INR 3-5 LPA (Freshers)

 

INR 6-8 LPA (Mid-Level)

 

INR 9-14 LPA (Experienced)

 

What is a Ph.D. Human Genetics?

A Ph.D. in Human Genetics is a three- to six-year research-based doctoral program that primarily covers genes, genetic variation, and how they shape human behaviour, health, and disease. Understanding the full history of genetics and genetic disorders requires an advanced and complete knowledge of molecular biology, genomics, bioinformatics, and current genetic technology. This program is meant for those students who are genuinely dedicated to scientific research, healthcare, and the development of creative genetic therapies.

 

Over the program, students perform particular research in areas such as medical genetics, population genetics, genetics, and DNA therapy. Candidates also get a lot of latest experience with laboratory techniques, data analysis, and new genetic technologies such as Nuclease and the next-generation sequencing method. This course also works on critical thinking, problem solving, and scientific writing abilities, preparing graduates to present and publish their research in respected publications.

 

Why Study a Ph.D. Human Genetics?

A Ph.D. in Human Genetics allows you to explore deeply into the genetic processes that regulate human health, disease, and development. There are several reasons why one should study this program, listed below are some of the few:

  • They may work as researchers in academic institutions, helping to develop scientific knowledge.
  • They may also work in clinical laboratories, helping with genetic testing and diagnosis, or in biotechnology businesses, developing new medicines and diagnostic tools.
  • Human genetics is essential for understanding and treating diseases.
  • A Ph.D. helps people to contribute to research on how genes contribute to diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's, and heart disease. This information can be utilised to create more effective preventive and treatment plans.

 

Who should study for a Ph.D. Human Genetics?

A Ph.D. in Human Genetics is appropriate for those candidates who have a solid foundation in biology, genetics, or other life sciences and are interested in research. Furthermore, given below are some of

  • A solid background in biology, particularly genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, and cell biology, is essential.
  • A PhD in Human Genetics may lead to positions in research, teaching, and other relevant fields.
  • An excellent academic record, including good scores in related coursework, is essential.
  • Human genetics research typically includes strong data processing, which requires outstanding abilities in problem-solving and analysis.
  • A real interest in researching the genetic basis of human diseases and characteristics is necessary to stay focused through the difficult PhD program.
  • A PhD in Human Genetics allows you to contribute to essential research that could result in new diagnostic tools, medicines, and prevention strategies for inherited diseases.

 

Ph.D Human Genetics Eligibility Criteria

To enroll in a Ph.D. Human Genetics in India, the applicant needs to meet certain criteria, without which admission into this course is not possible. Mentioned below are Ph.D. Human Genetics eligibility criteria:

  • Candidates must have completed their Master’s degree in Science, such as Biology, Genetics, or a related field, from a recognized university.
  • A minimum aggregate of 55% in their postgraduate degree from a recognized university.
  • Qualify for certain entrance examinations, such as the UGC-NET, or a specific university entrance examination.

 

Ph.D. Human Genetics Entrance Exams 2025

To pursue a Ph.D. in Human Genetics in India, candidates have to clear several national, state, and university entrance exams. Admission to Indian colleges and universities depends on the scores or rankings obtained on these exams. Here are some of the most difficult examinations for a Ph.D. Human Genetics in India:

Exam Name

Application Date

 

(Tentative)

Exam Date

 

(Tentative)

Application Fee

UGC-NET 2026

April-May 2026

June 2026

INR 1,150 (General)

 

INR 600 (OBC, EWS)

 

INR 325 (SC, ST, PwD)

 

Ph.D. Human Genetics Colleges in India

All respected Indian colleges provide a Ph.D. Human Genetics program. Some of the best colleges in India for pursuing a Ph.D. Human Genetics is included here, along with its location, expected course expenses, NIRF ranking, and so on, is provided below:

College Name

Location

Total Course Fees

NIRF Ranking

Intake Exams

Center For Human Genetics

Karnataka

INR 2,75,000

-

UGC-NET

Shoolini University

Himachal Pradesh

INR 74,250

79 (University)

Personal Interview

Central University of Punjab

Punjab

INR 71,820

-

UGC-NET

CSIR

Karnataka

INR -

-

UGC-NET

Bharathiar University

Tamil Nadu

INR 32,165

26 (University)

Personal Interview

 

Ph.D. Human Genetics Admission Process 2025

The admissions process for a Ph.D. in Human Genetics program is the same across all institutions offering this course. For reference, the admission process for enrolling in a Ph.D. Human Genetics at Central University of Punjab is as follows:

 

Step 1: Firstly, start by visiting the official website of the Central University of Punjab. After, the students need to click on New Registration on the CUP Samarth portal using a valid email or mobile number.

 

Step 2: Now, the next step is to fill in all the personal details like name, mobile number, email ID, etc., and choose Ph.D. Human Genetics.

 

Step 3: Now, you need to appear for the UGC-NET exam.

 

Step 4: After the announcement of the UGC-NET exam result, candidates are shortlisted for their interview.

 

Step 5: Selected candidates go for Document verification and complete their registration process.

 

Step 6: Coursework starts right after registration.

 

Required Documents:

  • Printout of completed application form
  • Photo ID proof
  • UGC-NET admit card & score card
  • 10th marksheet
  • Marksheets of Graduation & Post-Graduation
  • Graduation and Post-Graduation degree certificates
  • Migration certificate
  • Two recent passport-sized photos

 

Ph.D. Human Genetics Syllabus

The syllabus for the Ph.D. in Human Genetics in India is somewhat similar among colleges that offer the subject. The syllabus can vary slightly based on the curriculum used by the institute. For reference, the syllabus for a Ph.D. in Human Genetics at Central University of Punjab is given below:

Course Title

Course Title

Research Methodology and Biostatistics

Teaching Assistantship

Advanced Human Genomics and Epigenetics

Curriculum, Pedagogy, and Evaluation

Research and Publication Ethics

Credit Seminar

 

Ph.D. Human Genetics Job Opportunities in India

Ph.D.Human Genetic candidates in India have a variety of work opportunities in the government, private sector, and public sector (PSUs). A summary of the available positions can be seen below:

Job Title

Recruiters

Experience Level

Average Salary

Genetic Research Scientist

CSIR, ICMR, DRDO, NCBS, IISc, Biocon

0-2 years

INR 9-13 LPA

Clinical Geneticist

Apollo Hospitals, Fortis Healthcare, AIIMS

2-5 years

INR 8-13 LPA

Molecular Biologist

Bharat Biotech, Serum Institute, Syngene

0-3 years

INR 4-8 LPA

Genomics Data Analyst

MedGenome, Strand Life Sciences, Mapmygenome

1-4 years

INR 5-9 LPA

Biomedical Scientist

Cipla, Sun Pharma, Dr. Reddy’s Labs

2-5 years

INR 6-10 LPA

 

Ph.D. Human Genetics FAQs

Can I become a professor after finishing my Ph.D. program?

Yes, after earning your Ph.D. degree, you can apply for teaching roles at universities and colleges. In specific cases, you may need to appear for additional exams, such as the NET, to be eligible. Many Ph.D. holders combine teaching and research, advising students while working on novel genetic discoveries.

What types of research topics can I pursue in these programs?

Human genetics research topics include genetic disorders, gene therapy, personalised medicine, evolutionary genetics, and molecular biology. You can also investigate how genes interact with their environment.

Can I study for this Ph.D. in a part-time mode?

Yes, several colleges offer part-time Ph.D. programs, particularly for working professionals. However, the duration may be longer than that of a full-time program. Part-time education demands effective time management skills because you must balance your work and research responsibilities.

Is it possible to study this program abroad?

Yes, several universities abroad provide Ph.D. programs in Human Genetics. Countries with excellent research facilities and scholarships include the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia.

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