M.Sc. Meteorology: Admission 2025, Syllabus, Eligibility, Subjects, Colleges, Careers

• Updated on  Jul 31, 2025, by Sachin Jaiswal

M.Sc. Meteorology is a two-year postgraduate program that delves into the science of Earth’s atmosphere, weather systems, and climate dynamics. Learn numerical weather prediction, remote sensing, synoptic analysis, and data assimilation through theoretical coursework, laboratory experiments, and field observations, developing strong analytical and computational skills.

 

The criteria to gain admission are a B.Sc. Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Environmental Science, or in similar discipline with minimum aggregate marks of 50%. It has a multidisciplinary character as well as an increasing need for reliable weather and climate intelligence, so it is particularly popular among the engineering hopefuls wishing to use quantitative and programming expertise to the real-life problems.

 

The tuition fees here pay between INR 11,280 at Cochin University of Science & Technology and INR 2,80,000 at Andhra University, to INR 69,600 each at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, to study this entire course. Alumni are employed to work in governmental departments (e.g., IMD, ISRO), research institutions, agritech and energy companies, and media. Common Job descriptions/salaries are Meteorologist, Research Scientist, and Climate Analyst.

 

Table of Contents

  1. M.Sc. Meteorology Course Highlight
  2. What Is M.Sc. Meteorology?
  3. Why Study M.Sc. Meteorology?
  4. Who Should Study M.Sc. Meteorology?
  5. M.Sc. Meteorology Eligibility Criteria
  6. M.Sc. Meteorology Entrance Exams
  7. M.Sc. Meteorology Top Colleges in India
  8. M.Sc. Meteorology Admission Process 2025
  9. M.Sc. Meteorology Syllabus and Duration
  10. M.Sc. Meteorology Job Opportunities in India
  11. M.Sc. Meteorology Vs MSc Climatology
  12. M.Sc. Meteorology FAQs

 

M.Sc. Meteorology Course Highlight

M.Sc. Meteorology equips students with advanced atmospheric science expertise, practical forecasting skills, and research opportunities in a dynamic, interdisciplinary field. It blends theory and application for diverse career pathways.

Feature

Details

Course Name

M.Sc. Meteorology

Course Level

Postgraduate

Duration

2 years (4 semesters)

Course Type

Full-time

Admission Process

Merit-based and entrance exams (CUET-PG, IIT JAM, university-level tests)

Eligibility Criteria

B.Sc. in Physics/Chemistry/Mathematics with a minimum 50% aggregate

Course Fees

INR 4,950 to INR 2.8 lakh per annum (varies by institution)

Core Subjects

Atmospheric Dynamics, Thermodynamics, Synoptic & Tropical Meteorology

Top Colleges

CUSAT, Andhra University, TNAU, Cochin University, Chandigarh University

Job Profiles

Meteorologist, Climate Analyst, Research Scientist, Agri-Met Officer

Top Recruiters

India Meteorological Department (IMD), ISRO, L&T, IBM, private agritech firms

Average Salary (India)

INR 2 lakh to INR 18 lakh per annum

 

What Is M.Sc. Meteorology?

M.Sc. Meteorology is a two-year postgraduate program dedicated to the scientific study of Earth’s atmosphere and weather systems. It links the theoretical investigations like such as atmospheric dynamics, atmospheric thermodynamics, and synoptic meteorology, with applied skills in observational techniques, numerical weather prediction, and remote sensing.

  • The learners go through demanding coursework, laboratory work, and field experiences that enable them to be proficient in the latest technologies, such as wind profiler radar and computer models, to study and predict weather phenomena.
  • Graduates of the program are ready to work in a wide variety of government agencies (e.g., India Meteorological Department) and research institutes, in environmental consulting, and in agricultural and renewable energy forecasting.
  • In addition to the technical skills, it develops analytical, computational, and communicational skills, which can help students overcome the problems of climate change, disaster management, and resilience in societies.
  • Critical deliverables are the scientific and operational achievement of data assimilation, climate, and atmospheric chemistry modeling.

 

Why Study M.Sc. Meteorology?

M.Sc. Meteorology equips graduates with advanced atmospheric science expertise, practical forecasting skills, and interdisciplinary research opportunities. This program touches upon very important problems of society, like climate change and disaster management. It also provides various career opportunities in government, academia, and industry.

  • Significant Impact on the Society: Graduates help in predicting the weather, preparing for disaster, and resilience to the climate, which protects society and society infrastructure.
  • Various Career Projections: Alumni can work in the government agencies such as IMD and ISRO, local agriculture technology companies, energy, broadcast media, and insurance to mitigate risks.
  • Research and Innovation: The curriculum supports research in the areas of climate modeling, atmospheric chemistry, and renewable energy forecasting in making developments in scientific progress.
  • Good Employability and Remuneration: The study of meteorology also has good remuneration with an average entry-level salary of INR 4 lacs to 10 lacs a year, as well as a high degree of employability in one of the growing areas in the field.
  • Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Interdisciplinary collaboration involves working with engineers and data scientists, and policymakers to address environmental and societal problems and challenges through the development of solutions.

 

Who Should Study M.Sc. Meteorology?

M.Sc. Meteorology is ideal for science graduates passionate about weather, climate, and environmental challenges. A career with impact, i.e. research-driven careers in atmospheric sciences, should be pursued by applicants.

  • Science Graduates: Holders of a B.Sc. in (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Environmental Science, or Geology will be most suited for this course.
  • Analytical Thinkers: People of high computational skills and ability to solve problems, who like to read and analyze data and deal with computational models.
  • Nature Enthusiasts: Weer-types who like climate patterns and weather systems and the relations with the atmosphere and the surface of Earth.
  • Prospective Researchers: Learners who are determined to work on worldwide questions such as climate change, management of catastrophes, and sustainability.
  • Detail-Oriented Learners: Candidates interested in laboratory work, field studies, as well as operating superior meteorological instruments.
  • Career-oriented Personalities: The ones that seek to work in the field of meteorology, agriculture, and renewable energy as employment opportunities in the government, research, industry, and academic fields.

 

M.Sc. Meteorology Eligibility Criteria

Aspiring M.Sc. Meteorology students must meet specific academic and procedural requirements. The eligibility standards make sure that students have basic knowledge in science and that they are prepared to do advanced courses. Check all these criteria and then apply:

  • Academic Qualification: The applicants should be a B.Sc. in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Meteorology, Environmental Science, or any related field from a respectable university.
  • Minimum Marks: The applicants usually need to have an aggregate of 50% marks (or equivalent CGPA) obtained in a qualifying degree; higher cutoff and relaxation are available on a reserved category basis in certain institutes.
  • Prerequisite Requirements: Many universities require at least one pre-existing course in Physics, Chemistry, or (equivalently) Mathematics during the bachelor's degree.
  • Entrance Exams: This institution usually offers admission on the basis of national or university-level entrance exams (e.g., CUET-PG, IIT JAM, AUCET).
  • Additional requirements: An interview or written test might be necessary in some institutes, and a couple can honour additional extracurricular success in the area of science.

 

M.Sc. Meteorology Entrance Exams

Prospective M.Sc. Meteorology students must clear entrance tests to gain admission. State-level exams cater to specific universities, while national-level tests open doors across India.

 

State Level Entrance Exam

Exam Name

Application Date (Tentative)

Exam Date (Tentative)

Application Fee (INR)

Andhra University Common Entrance Test (AUCET)

Late March 2026

Early May 2026 (3–6 May)

INR 600

 

National Level Entrance Exams

Exam Name

Application Date (Tentative)

Exam Date (Tentative)

Application Fee (INR)

Common University Entrance Test – PG (CUET PG)

First week of January 2026

Second week of March–first week of April 2026

INR 1,400 (General)

Joint Admission Test for M.Sc. (IIT JAM)

September 1 – October 10, 2025

February 1, 2026 (Sunday)

INR 1,800 (one paper, General)

 

M.Sc. Meteorology Top Colleges in India

Aspiring meteorologists seek rigorous postgraduate training. India hosts reputed colleges blending research, modelling, and fieldwork. Key facts below guide applications.

College

Location

Total Course Fees (INR )

NIRF 2024 Rank

Intake Entrance Exam

CUSAT

Kochi

INR 26,720

University 34

CUSAT CAT

Andhra University

Visakhapatnam

INR 2,80,000

University 25

AUCET / AP PGCET

Shivaji University

Kolhapur

-

-

SU CET

 

M.Sc. Meteorology Admission Process 2025

To gain M.Sc. Meteorology seats an applicant to complete eligibility confirmation, entrance tests, and lastly counselling. Observe all the steps and meet all requirements in time. Andhra University, Visakhapatnam.

 

Step 1: Check Eligibility: B.Sc. in Physics / Chemistry / Mathematics (or related) with Overall marks (aggregate) of 50% (45% in case of reserved categories).

 

Step 2: Online Registration: Access Andhra University admissions website, open an account, and fill in a basic profile with valid personal and educational information.

 

Step 3: Entrance Examination: Apply to either AP PGCET or AUCET depending on specialisation; get the admit card after downloading, appear in the 90-minute computer-based exam, and accept the result after announcement.

 

Step 4: Merit List & Counselling: The rank list is published; shortlisted candidates get an invitation to the counselling. Practice taking part in filling choices, allocation of seats, and tentative seats on a merit basis.

 

Step 5: Pay the prescribed programme fee online within the stipulated time to confirm your seat. Retain pay slips as a way of verification.

 

Step 6: Document Verification - Report to the designated counselling centre with photocopies and originals of all necessary documents (listed below).

 

Required Documents

  • B.Sc. mark sheets and degree certificate
  • AP PGCET/AUCET scorecard
  • Class 10 and 12 certificates
  • Caste/ reservation certificate (if applicable)
  • Passport-size photographs
  • Government ID proof (Aadhaar/Passport)

 

M.Sc. Meteorology Syllabus and Duration

M.Sc. Meteorology spans two years with four semesters of comprehensive atmospheric science training. The Andhra University curriculum blends theoretical knowledge with practical applications and research methodology. Students gain expertise in weather forecasting, climate dynamics, and modern meteorological instrumentation throughout the program duration.

Semester 1

Semester 2

Physical and Dynamical Climatology

Dynamical Oceanography

Physical Oceanography

Cloud Physics and Radar Meteorology

Physical Meteorology

Advanced Dynamical Meteorology

Dynamical Meteorology

Synoptic Meteorology

Meteorology and Oceanography Computations

Synoptic Analysis

Observational Techniques

Statistical and Numerical Methods

 

using Fortran Programming

Viva-voce

Viva-voce

Semester 3

Semester 4

Monsoon Dynamics

Satellite Meteorology

Air Pollution Meteorology

Dynamics of Climate Change

Numerical Weather Prediction

Climate Modelling

Air-Sea Interaction

Agricultural Meteorology

Global Warming and Climate Change

 

(OD)

Dissertation and Seminar

Numerical Weather Prediction

Applied Meteorology

Air Pollution

Viva-voce

Viva-voce

 

M.Sc. Meteorology Job Opportunities in India

Prospective M.Sc. Meteorology graduates can enter varied sectors, from government forecasting to private research. Roles demand different experience levels and offer competitive salaries. Below is a concise overview of key job profiles.

Job Profile

Experience

Top Recruiters

Average Salary (INR)

Sector

Meteorologist

0–2 years (Entry)

India Meteorological Department (IMD), ISRO

INR 2–3 LPA

Government Forecasting

Research Scientist

2–5 years (Mid-level)

Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), IBM

INR 9–11 LPA

R&D & Academia

Agricultural Meteorology Executive

3–6 years (Mid-level)

Private Agritech Firms, L&T

INR 12–18 LPA

Agriculture & Consultancy

Catastrophe Risk Analyst

1–4 years (Entry–Mid)

Reinsurance Companies, Risk-Modelling Firms

INR 5–6 LPA

Risk Analysis & Insurance

Production Manager

4–7 years (Senior)

Aviation Industry, Manufacturing Corporations

INR 7–8 LPA

Industrial Operations

 

M.Sc. Meteorology Vs MSc Climatology

MSc Meteorology is more practical and operationally oriented on the real-time process of atmospheric phenomena and weather forecasting operational practice. MSc Climatology is more research-based and policy-related, addressing bigger, longer pattern climatology and its global ramifications.

 

M.Sc. Meteorology FAQs

What professional accreditations recognize an M.Sc. Meteorology?

The Royal Meteorological Society (MetS) approves many programs as being appropriate training towards becoming a Chartered Meteorologist (CMet). A degree accredited by RMetS can enable those who acquire a degree to fulfill the Society's requirements in becoming chartered and increase employability both to the government and to the commercial sector.

What are the options for financing my M.Sc. in Meteorology?

Funding: University-specific scholarships (e.g., Stipendium Hungaricum in case of international students), teaching/research assistantships, and merit-based fellowships in meteorological societies of interest. Candidates who have joined projects of the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology sometimes get sponsored fellowships within the government agencies like the Ministry of Earth Sciences.

What is the scope of an MSc in Meteorology?

MSc Meteorology provides comprehensive coverage, and therefore graduates are ready to work in any professional area, whether government, industry or academia, and research. Persons with this qualification will be able to work as a weather forecaster, meteorologist, research scientist, catastrophe risk analyst, environmental consultant, broadcast meteorologist, and so on.

Can I opt for the MSc Meteorology online course?

Several institutions offer part-time or blended-learning M.Sc. Meteorology: for instance, the University of Reading provides a 12-month full-time and 24-month part-time option, along with zero-credit online preparatory modules in mathematics and physics for non-native English speakers. Fully online degrees are not a common practice, but they are becoming a reality.

How does M.Sc. Meteorology differs from Atmospheric Science?

M.Sc. Meteorology emphasizes weather forecasting, synoptic-scale dynamics, and operational applications. In comparison, an Atmospheric Science degree will tend to cover climate processes more broadly, atmospheric chemistry, and long-term climate modeling, with less emphasis on operational forecasting.

What is the salary of a Meteorologist in India?

The Meteorologist's salary is significantly based on his/her experience, sector, and place of work. Young meteorologists who have less than two years of experience can expect to earn approximately INR 3.4 lakh to INR 4.5 lakh a year, whereas those with two to five years of experience could make around INR 4.2 lakh a year. The salary increases with experience- Meteorologists who have had five to ten years of experience tend to earn between INR 6 to 10 lakhs a year.

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